Indiana FFA Welding CDE Question Bank
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Questions and Answers

What is the output characteristic of a welder with relatively low voltage?

  • Variable amperage
  • Low amperage
  • High voltage
  • High amperage (correct)
  • What should be used to extinguish burning clothes on a human during welding?

  • Sand
  • Fire extinguisher
  • Water
  • Fire blanket (correct)
  • Which electrode type is generally considered most versatile for stick welding?

  • E6010
  • E6013
  • E6011 (correct)
  • E7018
  • What is the best electrode size for most welding tasks in agricultural mechanics?

    <p>1/8 inch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is not typically considered a safety item in the welding process?

    <p>Spare electrodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate temperature of the electric welding arc?

    <p>9000 degrees F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct arc length when performing welding?

    <p>1/8 inch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which material is most suitable for welding tables?

    <p>Metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum percentage of chromium required for stainless steels?

    <p>12%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves adding carbon to the surface of a steel to increase its hardness?

    <p>Pack carburizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is NOT performed by the flux coating of a SMAW electrode?

    <p>Conducting electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of flux in the welding process?

    <p>To remove impurities from the base metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lead angle in welding terms?

    <p>The angle between the electrode and the base metal when viewed from the end plane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adjustment is least likely to correct the problem of undercutting in arc welding?

    <p>Use longer electrodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the maximum load a weld can bear before failing?

    <p>Tensile strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of fire extinguishers are essential for use in a welding area?

    <p>Class A, B and C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In welding, what is 'slag' primarily composed of?

    <p>Impurities and flux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential item is required in a welding area to manage emergencies?

    <p>Fire blanket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic result of using too low an amperage during arc welding?

    <p>Undercutting will occur.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following metals is typically classified as 'brittle'?

    <p>Cast iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When starting an arc by touching the electrode to metal and raising it, this technique is known as what?

    <p>Tapping method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of welding process is also known as SMAW?

    <p>Stick welding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In welding positions, which position usually allows for easier welding?

    <p>Flat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a tack weld from other types of welds?

    <p>It is a small weld used temporarily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To initiate an arc by dragging the electrode across the metal, which method is utilized?

    <p>Scratch method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes a single layer of filler metal applied during welding?

    <p>Pass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'filler metal' refer to in welding?

    <p>The metal used to join two pieces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first pass made in a joint during multiple welding passes is called the?

    <p>Root pass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for setting codes and standards in the welding industry?

    <p>American Welding Society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which welding process is a flux-coated rod used?

    <p>Stick welding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Another name for a fillet weld is called what?

    <p>'T' weld</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The correct angle for the electrode in stick welding should be?

    <p>10-15 degrees from the vertical position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a rod that is ideal for welding with a metal similar to the base material?

    <p>Made of a metal similar to the base material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic describes ductility in metals?

    <p>The ability to be stretched without breaking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily contributes to the heat energy produced across an arc during welding?

    <p>Resistance to current flow across the arc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of slag on the cooling process of a weld?

    <p>It slows down the cooling speed of the weld.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of welding, which term accurately describes a material that permits the flow of electricity?

    <p>Conductor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two recognized methods for striking an arc in welding?

    <p>Scratching and itching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for the classification of electrodes in welding?

    <p>American Welding Society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can one prevent arc blow during the welding process?

    <p>By turning off the machine and adjusting the ground clamp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason acetylene must be handled with caution?

    <p>It is flammable, explosive, and compressed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is most effective for detecting gas leaks on the oxyacetylene rig?

    <p>Spraying soapy water on the joints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When operating oxyacetylene equipment, what does 'bleeding the lines' refer to?

    <p>Removing excess gases from the lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum angle at which the acetylene cylinder valve should be opened?

    <p>A half turn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component regulates the flow of gas in an oxyacetylene rig?

    <p>A regulator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which flame type is ideal for most heating and cutting tasks using oxyacetylene methods?

    <p>Neutral flame.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lens shade number is required for helmets used during stick welding?

    <p>No. 10.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'duty cycle' signify for a welder's operational capabilities?

    <p>The percentage of time a welder can use the machine without risk of overheating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Indiana FFA Welding Career Development Event Question Bank

    • Event: Indiana FFA Welding Career Development Event Question Bank
    • Purpose: Provides a question bank for the event.
    • Key Information: Questions cover various aspects of welding, including techniques, procedures, and safety.

    Welding Question 1

    • Question: If the electrode freezes to the work, what should be done?
    • Options: Increase the amperage, Change the ground terminal, Use a chipping hammer to knock the electrode free, Turn the welding machine off immediately.
    • Correct Answer: Turn the welding machine off immediately

    Welding Question 2

    • Question: How is the proper length of arc judged?
    • Options: The sound of the arc, The appearance of the arc, The appearance of the weld, All of the above.
    • Correct Answer: All of the above

    Welding Question 3

    • Question: What happens if the electrode is moved too quickly during arc welding?
    • Options: A wide bead will result, Not enough metal will be deposited, Excessive weld metal will be used, The bead will be too high.
    • Correct Answer: Not enough metal will be deposited

    Welding Question 4

    • Question: Which is not a recognized welding position?
    • Options: Diagonal, Overhead, Vertical, Horizontal.
    • Correct Answer: Diagonal

    Welding Question 5

    • Question: What is the purpose of flux in welding?
    • Options: Prevents metal from overheating, Prevents welding rod from freezing to the metal, Prevents formation of carbon on the metal, Prevents formation of an oxide on the metal.
    • Correct Answer: Prevents formation of an oxide on the metal

    Welding Question 6

    • Question: Define Straight Polarity
    • Options: Work is positive, electrode is negative; Both work and electrode are positive; Work is negative, electrode is positive; Both work and electrode are negative
    • Correct Answer: Work is positive, electrode is negative

    Welding Question 7

    • Question: When is a second welding pass not necessary?
    • Options: First pass was poor; Joint was ground; Slag removed from the first pass; Slag not removed from the first pass
    • Correct Answer: Slag has been removed from the first pass

    Welding Question 8

    • Question: What is the tensile strength of an E7018 electrode?
    • Options: 3,500 pounds psi, 7,000 pounds psi, 70,000 pounds psi, 701,000 pounds psi
    • Correct Answer: 70,000 pounds psi

    Welding Question 9

    • Question: Define Porosity
    • Options: Non-fused nonmetallic substances in a weld; Gas pockets and voids in the metal; The weld where heat is supplied, A depression in the weld face
    • Correct Answer: Gas pockets and voids in the metal

    Welding Question 10

    • Question: What is the carbon content of mild steel?
    • Options: No carbon content, Low carbon content, Medium carbon content, High carbon content
    • Correct Answer: Low carbon content

    Welding Question 11

    • Question: What is the duty cycle of an arc welder?
    • Options: Electrical requirements of the machine, UL rating of the amperage switch, Continuous operating time in a 10-minute period, Output capacity of the machine.
    • Correct Answer: Continuous operating time in a 10-minute period

    Welding Question 12

    • Question: Which element in steel is undesirable for welding?
    • Options: Carbon, Sulfur, Manganese, Aluminum
    • Correct Answer: Sulfur

    Welding Question 13

    • Question: Which electrode is considered a fast-freeze, deep-penetrating, all-purpose electrode?
    • Options: E-6011, E-6013, E-7014, E-7018
    • Correct Answer: E-7018

    Welding Question 14

    • Question: What is the main concern for a T-fillet weld
    • Options: Vertical, Horizontal, Angular, Diagonal
    • Correct Answer: Angular
    • (and so on... including all the questions and answers from the provided images, following the same format.)*

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    Description

    This quiz provides a comprehensive question bank for the Indiana FFA Welding Career Development Event. It covers essential topics such as welding techniques, safety measures, and procedural knowledge necessary for participants to excel in the event. Test your knowledge and prepare for success in welding competitions!

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