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Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of Dadabhai Naoroji's views on nationalism?
Which political technique was NOT commonly employed by Gopal Krishna Gokhale?
How does affirmative action primarily contribute to promoting egalitarianism in society?
What is the main significance of the freedom of speech?
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'Equality of resources' as advocated by Ronald Dworkin focuses on:
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What is the first step recommended to protect responders if a spill cannot be identified?
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How does containing a spill contribute to response efforts?
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What is the purpose of decontamination after a spill has been cleaned up?
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Why is completing necessary paperwork after a spill important?
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What is the final step recommended after a spill response for future preparedness?
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Why might responders need to be in full gear during a spill response?
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Which action should be taken if the source of a spill has not stopped leaking?
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What materials can be used to soak up liquids during a spill cleanup?
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'Restocking' after a spill response involves replenishing which types of supplies?
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Study Notes
Precautions Prior Bunkering
- 'Bunkers' refers to oil received for main engines and auxiliaries of a ship, carrying risks of fire and oil pollution.
- To avoid these risks, certain steps must be taken:
- Plug scuppers (block water drains on decks)
- Hoist flag 'B' during daytime or red light during nighttime
- Establish proper communication between bunkering manifold, engine room, and oil supply point
- Smoking is strictly prohibited on deck near and around the bunkering area
- All doors leading to the accommodation should be kept shut to prevent oil vapor entry
- Save all tray (containment tray) should be cleaned and cleared of water, loose cargo, and dust before bunkering
Emergency Shut Down Procedures
- Understand emergency shut down procedures to prevent oil pollution and fire
- Priorities include:
- Sound emergency alarm
- Stop all transfer and bunkering operations
- Close all valves and inform barge/terminal
- Inform the master and initiate emergency response procedures
- Inform port authority
Emergency Response Exercises for Controlling Spillage of Oil On Board
- Surveillance and monitoring of oil spill response equipment
- Spill containment methods, shoreline protection, and clean-up
- Chemical dispersant use and limitations
- The person in charge (PIC) and designees must follow the applicable emergency response plan
Actions on Oil Spill During Bunkering
- Identify the source of spill or leak and initiate measures to stop or minimize the overflow
- Drain or transfer the oil from the affected area of the pipeline into empty tanks
- If possible, release of flammable vapors or entry to the accommodation, engine room, or cargo holds must be prevented
- Clean-up operations must be started using the SOPEP equipment available onboard
- All spilled oil must be carefully stored onboard till it can be safely disposed of
Training and Drill for Clean-up of Hazardous Cargo Spillage
- Identify the spill
- Notify and sound an alarm to alert everyone to evacuate
- Train personnel in emergency response procedures and clean-up operations
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Description
Test your knowledge on Indian nationalism with this assignment for the BAPOL-102 course at the Directorate of Distance Education, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University. Answer 5 out of 10 questions which cover topics like Dadabhai Naoroji's views, political goals of Gopal Krishna Gokhale, concepts of liberty, and more.
