12 Questions
Who appoints the Judges of the Supreme Court?
The President
What is the tenure of a Judge of the Supreme Court?
A Judge holds office until the age of 65 or by submitting resignation to the President.
How can the salaries and allowances of a Judge be changed?
Salaries and allowances cannot be changed to the Judge's disadvantage except during a financial emergency.
Under what circumstances can a Supreme Court Judge be removed by the President?
If found guilty of misconduct, incapacity, acting against the Constitution, or misusing power.
In what ways does the Constitution ensure the independence of the judiciary?
By consulting Senior Judges, protecting salaries/perks, allowing freedom in announcing decisions, and more.
What restrictions are there for Judges of the Supreme Court after retirement?
They cannot practice in any Indian Court.
What is the role of the Supreme Court in the Indian Judiciary system?
It supervises and exercises control over the functioning of other courts.
How many Judges are currently in the Supreme Court of India?
33 Judges and a Chief Justice of India.
Who has the authority to increase the number of Judges in the Supreme Court?
The Parliament.
What are the qualifications required to be appointed as a Judge in the Supreme Court?
Citizen of India, experience as a High Court Judge for 5 years, or Advocate for 10 years.
Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
The President of India.
What happens if the Chief Justice of India is unable to perform duties?
The President may appoint another Judge of the Supreme Court as acting Chief Justice.
Explore the structure and functioning of the Indian judiciary system, with a focus on the Supreme Court as the apex court. Learn about the composition, roles, and hierarchy of courts in India.
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