Indian Economy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the rank of India by GDP (nominal) according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

  • 139th (correct)
  • 127th
  • 5th
  • 3rd
  • What type of economy does India currently have?

  • Mixed middle-income developing social market economy (correct)
  • Free market economy with minimal government intervention
  • State-controlled socialist economy
  • Planned economy with notable public sector
  • What economic policies did successive governments follow from 1947 until 1991?

  • Laissez-faire capitalism and deregulation
  • Free market policies and minimal government intervention
  • Soviet model and protectionist economic policies (correct)
  • Keynesian economics and extensive privatization
  • What event led to the adoption of broad economic liberalization in India in 1991?

    <p>Acute balance of payments crisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the economic policies in India from independence until 1991?

    <p>Dirigism and Licence Raj</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hydrocarbon gas is most commonly found in mixes of LPG in the United States?

    <p>Propane (C3H8)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using LPG as an aerosol propellant and refrigerant?

    <p>To reduce damage to the ozone layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which season do LPG mixes in the northern hemisphere contain more butane?

    <p>Summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main grades of LPG sold in the United States?

    <p>Commercial propane and HD-5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is LPG often referred to when specifically used as a vehicle fuel?

    <p>Autogas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    India's Economic Overview

    • India ranked 5th by GDP (nominal) according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
    • Currently, India has a mixed economy, incorporating elements of both capitalism and socialism.

    Economic Policies from 1947 to 1991

    • Successive governments followed a socialist-oriented policy framework emphasizing state intervention in the economy.
    • Import substitution industrialization was a prominent strategy, aiming to reduce dependency on foreign goods.
    • Focus was placed on social welfare and poverty alleviation through public sector undertakings and central planning.

    Liberalization Event in 1991

    • A severe balance of payments crisis triggered the adoption of broad economic liberalization in India in 1991.
    • Economic reforms included deregulation, reduction of import tariffs, and encouragement of foreign investment.

    Characteristics of Pre-Liberalization Economic Policy

    • The period from independence until 1991 was characterized by high levels of protectionism and limited foreign trade.
    • License Raj system required permits for most business activities, stifling competition and innovation.

    LPG Usage and Composition

    • Propane is the hydrocarbon gas most commonly found in mixes of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in the United States.
    • LPG is primarily used as an aerosol propellant and refrigerant due to its efficient vaporization and energy content.

    Seasonal Variations in LPG Mixes

    • In the northern hemisphere, LPG mixes contain more butane during the winter season to optimize performance in colder temperatures.

    LPG Grades in the United States

    • The two main grades of LPG sold in the United States are commercial propane and commercial butane.

    LPG as Vehicle Fuel

    • LPG is often referred to as Autogas when specifically used as a vehicle fuel, highlighting its application in the automotive sector.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the Indian economy with this quiz! Explore key facts about India's economic transition, its position in the global economy, and its per capita income ranking. Whether you're an economics enthusiast or simply curious about India's economic landscape, this quiz offers an engaging way to learn more.

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