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Questions and Answers
What does Article 14 of the Indian Constitution ensure?
What does Article 14 of the Indian Constitution ensure?
What does valid classification under Article 14 require?
What does valid classification under Article 14 require?
What is prohibited by Article 15 of the Indian Constitution?
What is prohibited by Article 15 of the Indian Constitution?
What does Article 16 of the Indian Constitution ensure?
What does Article 16 of the Indian Constitution ensure?
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What is the essence of the classification permitted by Article 14?
What is the essence of the classification permitted by Article 14?
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Study Notes
Article 14 of the Indian Constitution
- Guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws to all individuals within India.
- Promotes the idea that every individual should be treated equally without any discrimination by the state.
Valid Classification under Article 14
- Requires that the classification must be based on an intelligible differentia that distinguishes persons or things grouped together from those left out.
- The classification must have a rational relation to the object sought to be achieved by the law.
Prohibition by Article 15
- Prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
- Ensures that individuals are not denied access to public places, shops, or establishments based on these characteristics.
Article 16 of the Indian Constitution
- Ensures equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
- Prohibits discrimination in employment based on religion, race, caste, sex, descent, place of birth, or any of them.
Essence of Classification Permitted by Article 14
- Allows for reasonable classification to achieve social and economic justice.
- Advocates for differentiation based on legitimate and relevant criteria while enforcing equality and prohibiting arbitrary distinctions.
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Description
Test your knowledge of fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution with this quiz. Explore key provisions related to equality, discrimination, and abolition of untouchability and titles. Sharpen your understanding of the legal framework for fundamental rights in India.
