Indian Constitution Parts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the Indian constitution deals with the fundamental rights of citizens?

  • Part III (correct)
  • Part V
  • Part IV
  • Part I

Which part of the Indian constitution deals with the directive principles of state policy?

  • Part III
  • Part IV (correct)
  • Part VI
  • Part V

Which part of the Indian constitution deals with the Union and its territory?

  • Part I
  • Part II (correct)
  • Part III
  • Part IV

What is the significance of Article 370 in the Indian constitution?

<p>It granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have a separate constitution and state flag (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What empowered the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir to recommend the extent of application of the Indian constitution to the state?

<p>Article 370 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would have happened if the state assembly had abrogated Article 370 altogether?

<p>All provisions of the Indian constitution would have applied to the state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Government of India issue a Presidential Order superseding the 1954 order related to Jammu and Kashmir?

<p>5 August 2019 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was Article 370 deemed to have become a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution?

<p>The state constituent assembly dissolved itself without recommending abrogation of Article 370 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Part III

This part of the Indian constitution outlines the fundamental rights of citizens.

Part IV

This part of the Indian constitution details the Directive Principles of State Policy.

Part II

This part of the Indian constitution concerns the Union and its territory, defining the structure of the Indian state.

Article 370

This article granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it a separate constitution and state flag.

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Jammu and Kashmir's Constituent Assembly

This assembly was empowered by Article 370 to recommend the extent of the Indian constitution's applicability to Jammu and Kashmir.

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Abrogating Article 370

If this article was completely revoked, all provisions of the Indian constitution would have applied to Jammu and Kashmir.

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Presidential Order of 5 August 2019

On this date, a Presidential Order superseded the 1954 order related to Jammu and Kashmir, effectively modifying the scope of Article 370.

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Why Article 370 became permanent

The state constituent assembly dissolved itself without recommending abrogation of Article 370, leading to its perceived permanent status.

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Study Notes

Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles

  • Fundamental Rights are outlined in Part III of the Indian Constitution, guaranteeing civil liberties and rights to all citizens.
  • Directive Principles of State Policy are detailed in Part IV, providing guidelines for the state to promote social and economic welfare.

Union and Its Territory

  • Provisions related to the Union and its Territory are covered in Part I of the Indian Constitution, defining the territory of India and its governance structure.

Article 370 Significance

  • Article 370 granted special autonomy to the region of Jammu and Kashmir, allowing it to have its own constitution and a degree of legislative independence.
  • It has been a pivotal element in the relationship between Jammu and Kashmir and the rest of India, symbolizing regional autonomy.

Empowerment of Constituent Assembly

  • The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir was empowered by the state’s own constitution to recommend how and to what extent the Indian Constitution would apply within the state.

Consequences of Abrogation

  • If the state assembly had abrogated Article 370 entirely, it would have resulted in the complete removal of Jammu and Kashmir's special status, leading to potential unrest and significant political ramifications.

Presidential Order and Supersession

  • The Presidential Order that superseded the 1954 order concerning Jammu and Kashmir was issued on August 5, 2019, effectively integrating the region more closely with the Indian Union.

Permanency of Article 370

  • Article 370 was considered a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution due to its initial inclusion as a fundamental part of the relationship agreed upon during Kashmir's accession to India.

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