Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of a legislature according to the text?
What is the main function of a legislature according to the text?
- Enforcing laws
- Regulating elections
- Making and passing laws (correct)
- Judicial review
What is described as the centre of all democratic political process in the text?
What is described as the centre of all democratic political process in the text?
- Legislature (correct)
- Executive branch
- Judiciary
- Constitutional amendments
What is inconceivable without a representative, efficient, and effective legislature?
What is inconceivable without a representative, efficient, and effective legislature?
- Totalitarian government
- Monarchy
- Genuine democracy (correct)
- Authoritarian regime
What does the text mention as the basis of representative democracy?
What does the text mention as the basis of representative democracy?
What helps in maintaining democratic government?
What helps in maintaining democratic government?
Apart from lawmaking, what other functions are highlighted as significant for the legislature in the text?
Apart from lawmaking, what other functions are highlighted as significant for the legislature in the text?
What is the central focus of the passage?
What is the central focus of the passage?
In what way does a strong leader have to interact with the Parliament?
In what way does a strong leader have to interact with the Parliament?
What happened when the Finance Minister proposed an increase in fertilizer prices?
What happened when the Finance Minister proposed an increase in fertilizer prices?
What was the significance of the Lok Sabha's unanimous decision to suspend official business and prioritize a debate on Assam?
What was the significance of the Lok Sabha's unanimous decision to suspend official business and prioritize a debate on Assam?
What is one of the key functions of the Parliament mentioned in the passage?
What is one of the key functions of the Parliament mentioned in the passage?
How did the opposition respond when there was a proposed hike in urea prices in 1998?
How did the opposition respond when there was a proposed hike in urea prices in 1998?
What does the passage suggest about the power balance between the Cabinet and the Parliament?
What does the passage suggest about the power balance between the Cabinet and the Parliament?
What role does the Finance Minister play in relation to parliamentary decisions?
What role does the Finance Minister play in relation to parliamentary decisions?
What power does Parliament hold according to the passage?
What power does Parliament hold according to the passage?
What did intense opposition pressure result in regarding urea prices?
What did intense opposition pressure result in regarding urea prices?
Study Notes
Legislature and Democracy
- The main function of a legislature is to represent the people and make laws.
- A representative, efficient, and effective legislature is essential for democracy, and democracy is inconceivable without it.
Functions of the Legislature
- Apart from lawmaking, the legislature also has other significant functions, including exercising control over the executive, budget, and government expenditure.
Parliament's Power
- Parliament holds the power to shape the government's policies and decisions.
- The power balance between the Cabinet and the Parliament suggests that Parliament can counterbalance the Cabinet's decisions.
Effectiveness of Parliament
- A strong leader must interact with Parliament to ensure the government's policies are implemented.
- Parliament can influence government decisions, as seen when intense opposition pressure resulted in the rollback of the proposed hike in urea prices.
Notable Events
- In 1998, the opposition responded to the proposed hike in urea prices by intense opposition, which resulted in the rollback of the price hike.
- The Lok Sabha made a unanimous decision to suspend official business and prioritize a debate on Assam, highlighting the importance of Parliament's role in addressing national issues.
Key Roles
- The Finance Minister plays a key role in proposing financial decisions, such as the increase in fertilizer prices, which must be approved by Parliament.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the functioning and importance of the parliament and State legislatures in India, and their role in maintaining democratic government. This quiz covers the composition and functioning of elected legislatures, their significance, and the electoral methods adopted in India.
