Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the two main principles of classical music?
What are the two main principles of classical music?
- Tempo and Key
- Pitch and Dynamics
- Harmony and Melody
- Musical note and Rhythm (correct)
Which type of music is Qawwali, according to the text?
Which type of music is Qawwali, according to the text?
- Jazz music
- Russian Opera
- Traditional Chinese music
- Devotional music of the Chishti Sufis (correct)
Why is Carnatic music referred to as Temple music?
Why is Carnatic music referred to as Temple music?
- Because it is associated with Buddhist temples
- Because it originated in churches
- Because their music is directed to a Hindu-God (correct)
- Because it is used in mosque rituals
Which musical element is described by beats per minute?
Which musical element is described by beats per minute?
What type of instrument is Tabla?
What type of instrument is Tabla?
Why is good quality wood needed in making instruments like Tabla?
Why is good quality wood needed in making instruments like Tabla?
What is the key principle of classical music mentioned in the text?
What is the key principle of classical music mentioned in the text?
What is the significance of Zum Gali Gali song mentioned in the text?
What is the significance of Zum Gali Gali song mentioned in the text?
Which tradition does Qawwali music belong to according to the text?
Which tradition does Qawwali music belong to according to the text?
What is the main distinguishing feature between Carnatic and Hindustani music?
What is the main distinguishing feature between Carnatic and Hindustani music?
Why is Carnatic music often referred to as Temple music?
Why is Carnatic music often referred to as Temple music?
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Study Notes
Music Principles and Styles
- Classical music is based on two main principles: 'sur' (musical note) and 'lai' (rhythm)
- Qawwali is a devotional music of the Chishti Sufis and has been a vibrant tradition in South Asia for over 700 years
- Carnatic and Hindustani music developed from Sanskrit language scripts and Vedic traditions
Types of Music
- Samagana is a style of singing that has developed into a strong and diverse tradition in India over several centuries
- Carnatic music is also known as Temple music because it is directed towards a Hindu god
Instruments
- Tabla is a membranophone percussion instrument consisting of a pair of drums, used in traditional, classical, popular and folk music
- Tablas are typically made of shishum wood, a member of the rosewood family, which produces a rich and mellow sound
Songs and Rhythms
- Zum Gali Gali is a traditional Hebrew song originating in 1948 and is played at 72 Beats Per Minute
- Tempo is an element of music described by beats per minute
Cultural Significance
- Instruments can reveal hidden culture and tradition of their origin through the sounds and music they produce
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