Questions and Answers
The incident command system (ICS) and NIMS are the same, and these terms can be used interchangeably.
False
ICS could be used to manage a large sporting event or a visit from a foreign dignitary.
True
ICS is a standardized, on-scene, widely applicable approach to incident management.
True
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of an Incident Action Plan?
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What is the term for the number of individuals or resources that one supervisor can manage effectively during an incident?
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What is the primary function of Resource Management?
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What does Integrated Communications aim to achieve?
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What is Unified Command?
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Which document outlines the method for coordinating response operations?
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What sets the incident objectives, strategies, and priorities?
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Which section conducts operations to reach the incident objectives?
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What supports the incident action planning process by tracking resources?
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Which section arranges for resources and needed services to support incident objectives?
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Which officer monitors incident operations and advises the Incident Commander on safety matters?
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What is the role of a Public Information Officer?
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What should be communicated to all personnel regarding the transfer of command?
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An ICS organizational structure should include only the functions and positions needed to achieve the incident objectives.
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ICS positions may be combined in order to save on staffing.
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ICS encourages the use of unique position titles in order to better meet the specific incident needs.
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A resources unit may be activated without activating the planning section chief.
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What is a Strike Team?
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What is a Task Force Team?
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What is required for Type 1 incidents?
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The arrival of a more qualified person means that a change in incident command must occur.
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The transfer of command should take place face-to-face and include a complete briefing.
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Study Notes
Incident Command System (ICS) Overview
- ICS and NIMS are distinct systems; they cannot be used interchangeably.
- ICS is applicable for managing various scenarios, such as large events or dignitary visits.
- The system is a standardized, on-scene approach tailored for incident management.
Incident Action Plan (IAP)
- IAP serves as a proactive tool for planning, not merely reflecting on past operations.
- It is crucial for ensuring accountability during response operations.
Key Roles and Responsibilities
- Incident Command: Sets objectives, makes assignments, and orders resources.
- Operations Section: Directs all tactical operations and typically contains most incident resources.
- Planning Section: Tracks resources, analyzes information, prepares IAP, and develops alternate strategies.
- Logistics Section: Ensures availability of resources like food, medical support, and facilities.
- Finance/Administration Section: Monitors costs and manages procurement and cost analyses.
Specific Positions in ICS
- Public Information Officer: Manages media relations and public information.
- Safety Officer: Monitors safety conditions and advises the Incident Commander.
- Liaison Officer: Coordinates with external agencies and organizations involved in the incident response.
Organizational Structure
- ICS organizational structures must be flexible—only necessary functions and positions should be included.
- Positions can be combined for efficiency; however, unique position titles are discouraged.
Resource Management
- Span of Control: Typically set at a ratio of 1 supervisor to 5 resources.
- Resource Units: Maintain status of personnel and equipment, while Situation Units track situational data.
Team Configurations
- Strike Teams: Composed of set numbers of similar resources.
- Task Forces: Combinations of mixed resources utilized for specific operational tasks.
Incident Types
- Types range from Type 5 (small, manageable incidents) to Type 1 (large-scale, national resource deployment).
- Each type indicates the complexity and resources needed, with appropriate planning and command structures.
Transfer of Command
- Command transfers should be communicated effectively to all personnel involved.
- A proper and face-to-face transfer process, including a full briefing, is essential even for temporary command shifts.
Briefing Levels
- Staff-Level Briefing: For non-operational resource personnel.
- Field-Level Briefing: For crews assigned to operational tasks.
- Section-Level Briefing: Covers operational sections, including briefings on upcoming periods.
Incident Coordination
- Coordination includes collecting and disseminating information and establishing priorities among incidents.
- Accountability is promoted through meticulous documentation and communication during all phases of incident management.
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Description
Explore the fundamentals of the Incident Command System (ICS) and its critical components. This quiz will test your knowledge on ICS structure, the Incident Action Plan (IAP), and the roles and responsibilities within an incident management team. Perfect for anyone looking to understand incident management principles.