Impressionism Art Movement
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Questions and Answers

What artistic technique is Georges Seurat best known for?

  • Pointillism (correct)
  • Fauvism
  • Cubism
  • Impressionism

Which artist is known for depicting ballet dancers and female bathers?

  • Georges Seurat
  • Edgar Degas (correct)
  • Vincent Van Gogh
  • Paul Gauguin

Which of the following artworks did Vincent Van Gogh create?

  • The Bathers
  • The Potato Eaters (correct)
  • The Dance Class
  • A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte

What characterized the art of Post-Impressionism?

<p>Use of vibrant colors and emotional expression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which painting technique is noted for its meticulous and time-consuming nature?

<p>Pointillism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Paul Gauguin often depict in his artworks?

<p>The primitive life of Tahiti (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which describes an aspect of Edgar Degas's composition style?

<p>Non-linear perspective (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which colors are predominantly used in Van Gogh's works?

<p>Blue and yellow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Claude Monet's main influence in developing his artistic style?

<p>Realism artists like Courbet and Millet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What painting technique did Impressionist artists, particularly Monet, introduce?

<p>Broken brushstrokes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following artworks by Claude Monet portrays a sunrise?

<p>Impression, Sunrise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Pierre Auguste Renoir's work is often highlighted?

<p>Social gatherings and modern Parisian life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'En Plein Air' refer to in Impressionism?

<p>Open air painting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best characterizes Edgar Degas's contributions to Impressionism?

<p>Captured ballet dancers and movement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a common criticism faced by Impressionist artists like Monet?

<p>Being seen as unfinished works (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the artwork 'Luncheon of the Boating Party' by Renoir depict?

<p>A group of friends dining by the River Seine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Van Gogh's quote 'There is no blue without yellow and without orange' imply about color theory?

<p>Colors are dependent on one another to create a spectrum. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following works is considered one of the last paintings produced by Van Gogh?

<p>Wheatfield with Crows (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following Impressionist artists was notably influenced by Japanese Ukiyo-E Woodblock print?

<p>Edgar Degas (B), Vincent Van Gogh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a characteristic theme of works created by Edgar Degas?

<p>Everyday subject matter involving women. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which painting is Claude Monet inspired by Japanese culture, particularly regarding his wife?

<p>La Japonaise (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common influence seen in both Vincent Van Gogh’s and Hokusai’s artworks?

<p>Depiction of water and nature under different conditions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Japanese art influenced the Impressionists significantly?

<p>Everyday subject matter and unique perspectives. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which painting by Vincent Van Gogh demonstrates his influence from Japanese art through its composition?

<p>Bridge in the Rain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Van Gogh's color theory

Van Gogh believed that blue cannot exist without yellow and orange.

Japanese influence on Impressionism

Impressionist artists, like Monet, Degas, and Van Gogh, were inspired by Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock prints.

Ukiyo-e woodblock prints

Japanese art form that shows everyday scenes, often with bold colors and flat lines.

Monet's Japanese influence

Monet was influenced by Japanese cultures and themes, including geisha.

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Degas and Japanese prints

Degas used Japanese prints as inspiration, specifically for depictions of women.

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Van Gogh and Japanese prints

Van Gogh was inspired by Japanese prints, evident in his use of bold colors and figures.

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Impressionist subject matter

Focus on daily life for inspiration: everyday subjects or scenes.

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Hokusai's influence

Hokusai’s work and style was an inspiration, particularly his woodblock prints.

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Pointillism

A painting technique using small dots of color to create an image.

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Neo-Impressionism

An art movement that followed Impressionism, using scientific color theories to create vibrant paintings.

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Post-Impressionism

An art movement reacting against Impressionism, focusing on emotions and subjective experiences in art.

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Vincent van Gogh

A Dutch Post-Impressionist painter known for bold colors and expressive brushstrokes.

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Paul Gauguin

A French Post-Impressionist painter who sought inspiration in the "primitive" cultures of Tahiti.

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Impressionism

An art movement emphasizing capturing fleeting moments and light.

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Degas' Favourite Subjects

Ballet dancers and female bathers.

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Degas' Medium

Pastel or Chalk.

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Claude Monet

A key Impressionist artist known for painting landscapes and capturing light effects.

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'En Plein Air'

Painting outdoors, capturing the natural light and atmosphere of a scene.

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Broken Brushstrokes

A technique used in Impressionism, where colors are applied in short, visible strokes to create a sense of movement and vibrancy.

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Auguste Renoir

Impressionist artist known for depicting modern Parisian life and social gatherings.

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Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette

A famous painting by Renoir depicting a lively social gathering at a Parisian dance hall.

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Impression, Sunrise

A famous painting by Monet that helped define the Impressionist style.

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Haystacks

Monet's series of paintings focused on capturing the changing light effects on haystacks.

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Study Notes

Impressionism

  • Impressionism is a French art movement
  • Artists focused on capturing the fleeting effects of light and color
  • Rejecting traditional methods of painting, they preferred "en plein air" (painting outdoors)
  • Influenced by Realism artists like Courbet and Millet
  • Monet, Renoir, and Degas are key Impressionist artists

Impressionism Artists

  • Claude Monet (1840-1926)
    • Refused family's grocery business to become an artist
    • Visited the Louvre but wasn't impressed with traditional methods
    • Founder of Impressionism
    • Influenced by Courbet and Millet
    • Painted what he felt, not what he saw
    • Emphasized "en plein air" and broken brushstrokes
    • Rejected by the French Art Salon, exhibiting instead at the Salon des Refusés
  • Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)
    • Started as a portrait artist
    • Depicted Parisian life, social gatherings, and parties
    • Focused on capturing the effects of sunlight through leaves, creating dancing shadows
    • Captured reflections of light on water surfaces
  • Edgar Degas (1834-1917)
    • Favorite subjects included ballet dancers and female bathers
    • Used pastel and chalk as mediums
    • Utilized odd compositions and snapshots, unconventional perspectives

Neo-Impressionism

  • Developed from Impressionism
  • Emphasized use of pointillism technique
  • Georges Seurat was a key Neo-Impressionist artist
  • Used small dots of pure color, allowing vision to blend colors
  • Other artists continued Seurat's legacy

Post-Impressionism

  • Developed as a response to Impressionism
  • Key figures included Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin
  • Van Gogh (1853-1890)
    • Painted with vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes
    • Depicted night scenes, nature, flowers, and portraits
    • Influenced by Japanese Ukiyo-e woodblock prints.
  • Gauguin (1848-1903)
    • Depicted the primitive life of Tahiti Island
  • Both artists experimented with form and emotional expression beyond the purely visual, and often focused on specific subjects like the primitive life of Tahiti Island.

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Impressionism Lecture Notes PDF

Description

Explore the fascinating world of Impressionism, a revolutionary French art movement that focused on light and color. Learn about key figures like Claude Monet and Auguste Renoir, and discover how they changed the landscape of painting by embracing 'en plein air' techniques. This quiz will test your knowledge of their lives and artistic contributions.

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