Importance of Hydrogen in Organic Compounds Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the principal source of hydrogen on Earth?

  • Natural gas
  • Acids
  • Water (correct)
  • Petroleum

Why are organic compounds called 'organic'?

  • Because they are obtained from living organisms (correct)
  • Because they are easily decomposable
  • Because they are found in vegetable matter
  • Because they contain carbon and hydrogen

What is the ratio of hydrogen to oxygen when water decomposes by electrolysis?

  • 4:1
  • 1:1
  • 3:1
  • 2:1 (correct)

Which electrode collects hydrogen during the electrolysis of water?

<p>Negative electrode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of acids and alkalis in liberating hydrogen gas?

<p>They react chemically to release hydrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is water acidulated before electrolysis in the preparation of hydrogen?

<p>To make it a better conductor of electricity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of organic compounds that form the body of animals and vegetable matter?

<p>Hydrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If there was no hydrogen in the universe, what would be missing?

<p>Both sunlight and heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are acids, alkalis, petroleum, and natural gas examples of?

<p>Hydrogen compounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process liberates hydrogen and oxygen by passing an electric current through acidulated water?

<p>Decomposition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are organic compounds called 'organic'?

<p>They are obtained from living organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the electrolysis of water, what is collected at the anode?

<p>Oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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