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Questions and Answers
The Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) must be formulated by private developers without any local government involvement.
The Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) must be formulated by private developers without any local government involvement.
False
Agricultural Lands are classified as residential land under the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act.
Agricultural Lands are classified as residential land under the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act.
False
The Community Development process involves social preparation and participatory planning to empower communities.
The Community Development process involves social preparation and participatory planning to empower communities.
True
The term 'Affordable Cost' refers to the highest price of land and shelter based on beneficiaries' financial capability.
The term 'Affordable Cost' refers to the highest price of land and shelter based on beneficiaries' financial capability.
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Abandoned Subdivision or Condominium projects are those whose development has not been completed for at least five years.
Abandoned Subdivision or Condominium projects are those whose development has not been completed for at least five years.
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Urban Development encompasses only residential areas and excludes commercial and industrial activities.
Urban Development encompasses only residential areas and excludes commercial and industrial activities.
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Underserved Families are those who have no access to basic services due to economic disparities.
Underserved Families are those who have no access to basic services due to economic disparities.
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Zoning refers to the process of combining different community activities into a single district without any regulations.
Zoning refers to the process of combining different community activities into a single district without any regulations.
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Zoning Ordinance is a set of rules that dictate the allowed and disallowed uses in each zone or district.
Zoning Ordinance is a set of rules that dictate the allowed and disallowed uses in each zone or district.
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All residential, commercial, and industrial areas are excluded from Urban Development Planning.
All residential, commercial, and industrial areas are excluded from Urban Development Planning.
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Underprivileged and Homeless Citizens refers to individuals or families who do not own housing facilities and fall within the poverty threshold.
Underprivileged and Homeless Citizens refers to individuals or families who do not own housing facilities and fall within the poverty threshold.
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The term 'open spaces' is irrelevant to Land Use Planning as it focuses solely on building structures.
The term 'open spaces' is irrelevant to Land Use Planning as it focuses solely on building structures.
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Urban Development results in permanent structures that often convert land from its original use.
Urban Development results in permanent structures that often convert land from its original use.
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Technical assistance is provided to cities for the preparation and updating of Comprehensive Land Use Plans (CLUPs).
Technical assistance is provided to cities for the preparation and updating of Comprehensive Land Use Plans (CLUPs).
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Training in urban development is focused solely on waste management concerns.
Training in urban development is focused solely on waste management concerns.
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The Provincial Land Use Committee reviews Land Use Plans (LUPs) and Zoning Ordinances (ZOs).
The Provincial Land Use Committee reviews Land Use Plans (LUPs) and Zoning Ordinances (ZOs).
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Monitoring land use changes includes tracking the conversion of residential lands to commercial uses.
Monitoring land use changes includes tracking the conversion of residential lands to commercial uses.
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Capability building for Local Government Units (LGUs) includes training on socialized housing tax utilization.
Capability building for Local Government Units (LGUs) includes training on socialized housing tax utilization.
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An inventory of idle lands is maintained as part of the land use monitoring process.
An inventory of idle lands is maintained as part of the land use monitoring process.
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The Department does not set any guidelines for CLUP and ZO preparation.
The Department does not set any guidelines for CLUP and ZO preparation.
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Technology transfer programs are only offered to provinces, not cities or municipalities.
Technology transfer programs are only offered to provinces, not cities or municipalities.
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The Regional Directors may assign additional functions related to land use planning.
The Regional Directors may assign additional functions related to land use planning.
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Geographic information systems are used exclusively for housing stock updates.
Geographic information systems are used exclusively for housing stock updates.
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The Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning Bureau is responsible for developing national urban management strategies.
The Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning Bureau is responsible for developing national urban management strategies.
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Government lands that have been used for their original purpose for less than ten years can be prioritized for urban development.
Government lands that have been used for their original purpose for less than ten years can be prioritized for urban development.
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The Bureau can propose plans to acquire and manage government lands, including strategies for urban development.
The Bureau can propose plans to acquire and manage government lands, including strategies for urban development.
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The Department is responsible for creating rules and regulations for implementing Section 24 of the Act in coordination with DENR, DAR, DA, DILG, and LRA.
The Department is responsible for creating rules and regulations for implementing Section 24 of the Act in coordination with DENR, DAR, DA, DILG, and LRA.
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All types of government lands are eligible for urban planning regardless of their status or use.
All types of government lands are eligible for urban planning regardless of their status or use.
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The plan for government lands must include compensation schemes for transferring titles to the Bureau.
The plan for government lands must include compensation schemes for transferring titles to the Bureau.
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Land Use Planning only focuses on urban areas and does not consider hazard-prone regions.
Land Use Planning only focuses on urban areas and does not consider hazard-prone regions.
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The formulation of CLUPs must undergo a review and approval process as outlined under EO 72, series of 1993.
The formulation of CLUPs must undergo a review and approval process as outlined under EO 72, series of 1993.
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Lands that have been idle for over ten years are not eligible for housing purposes.
Lands that have been idle for over ten years are not eligible for housing purposes.
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The joint identification of lands suitable for development must occur within one year of the Act's effectivity.
The joint identification of lands suitable for development must occur within one year of the Act's effectivity.
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Effective and integrated land use planning approaches apply exclusively to coastal areas.
Effective and integrated land use planning approaches apply exclusively to coastal areas.
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All existing Comprehensive Land Use Plans remain effective until improved, amended, or enhanced based on new standards after the enactment of the Act.
All existing Comprehensive Land Use Plans remain effective until improved, amended, or enhanced based on new standards after the enactment of the Act.
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The Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning Bureau collaborates with multiple departments for land designation.
The Environmental, Land Use and Urban Planning Bureau collaborates with multiple departments for land designation.
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National lands identified for transfer and administration by the Department require approval from the local government.
National lands identified for transfer and administration by the Department require approval from the local government.
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The Local Housing Board must be created by LGUs to strengthen compliance with urban development laws.
The Local Housing Board must be created by LGUs to strengthen compliance with urban development laws.
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Residential, industrial, and commercial developments are excluded from the Bureau's land development strategies.
Residential, industrial, and commercial developments are excluded from the Bureau's land development strategies.
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The Department is not required to develop a geographic information system for land use and zoning management.
The Department is not required to develop a geographic information system for land use and zoning management.
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Penalties for noncompliance with planning guidelines are not part of the Department's responsibilities.
Penalties for noncompliance with planning guidelines are not part of the Department's responsibilities.
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Pilot projects for newly-developed planning guidelines are outlined as a function of the Department.
Pilot projects for newly-developed planning guidelines are outlined as a function of the Department.
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Vulnerable communities have no strategic plans for post-disaster housing and resiliency according to the Department's initiatives.
Vulnerable communities have no strategic plans for post-disaster housing and resiliency according to the Department's initiatives.
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Study Notes
Implementing Rules and Regulations
- The document outlines the implementing rules and regulations for Republic Act No. 11201, otherwise known as the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development Act.
- The rules aim to operationalize provisions of RA 11201.
- The implementing rules are collectively referred to as "Rules".
General Provisions
- The State prioritizes affordable, safe, and secure housing for underprivileged citizens.
- The program includes cooperation with the private sector in providing decent housing and basic services.
- The State will promote economically-viable, environmentally-sustainable urbanization in urban areas.
- Eviction of poor dwellers is disallowed except in accordance with the law.
- On-site development and new settlements are encouraged.
Definitions
- Affordable Cost: The most reasonable price of land and shelter, considering the needs and financial capability of beneficiaries.
- Agricultural Lands: Land devoted to agriculture, including crops, livestock, poultry, fish, and aquaculture production.
- Abandoned Subdivision or Condominium: A project not completed within 10 years of the target date, or if diligent effort for 5 years has not resulted in completion.
- Community Development: The process of empowering communities, particularly through social preparation, and participatory planning. This aims for self-reliance and improved quality of life.
- Community Mortgage Program: A mortgage financing program for underprivileged and homeless citizens.
- Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP): A local government document that defines land allocation, utilization, development, and management, along with socio-cultural and environmental objectives.
- Condominium Project: Real property divided into condominium units meant for residential use.
- Government Lands: Parcels owned by the government.
- Housing Cooperative: An association that provides housing for members actively participating in savings programs.
- Housing Finance: A comprehensive funds flow system covering the entire housing provision cycle, including lot acquisition, development, financing, and securitization.
- Human Settlements: Includes physical components of shelter and infrastructure, along with support services like education, health, and welfare.
- Idle Lands: Non-agricultural urban lands without improvements.
- In-City Resettlement: Relocation of informal settler families within the city limits.
- Informal Settler Families: Households residing on properties without legal claim.
- Land Banking: Acquisition of land for housing programs.
- Local Government Unit (LGU): Provinces, cities, municipalities, and barangays.
- Local Shelter Plan (LSP): A document analyzing present housing situations in a locality, including solutions.
- Near-City Resettlement: Relocation sites within the adjacent LGU.
- Neighborhood Association: Group of beneficiaries living in contiguous areas, to avail housing programs or projects from the LGU.
- Off-city Relocation: Development of a housing site located outside the LGU.
- People's Plan: A plan formulated by beneficiaries that addresses site development, community health, sanitation, and security.
- Prototype Projects: Initial sample or model of a housing project to test viability of concepts.
- Public Housing: Government-owned housing programs.
- Real Estate Projects: Subdivisions, condominiums, townhouses, etc.
- Rental Housing: Housing arrangements with occupancy terms for a fee.
- Resettlement Areas: Designated sites for relocating underprivileged and homeless citizens.
- Resilient Housing: Housing capable of resisting and recovering from climate change.
- Rural Development: Improving the quality of life and economic well-being in rural areas.
- Socialized Housing: Affordable housing programs for underprivileged and homeless citizens.
- Socialized Housing Project: Housing projects for underprivileged people at or below price ceilings.
- Socialized Housing Tax: Additional tax on urban lands valued above P50,000.00.
- Subdivision Project: Real property divided into individual residential lots.
Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development
- The Department combines functions of the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC) and the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB).
- The Department will oversee national government policies and concerns regarding housing and urban development.
- It takes on the land-use planning function, including imposition of penalties for non-compliance with CLUPs and ZOs.
- Regulations, standards, and guidelines for subdivisions, condominiums, and real estate are developed and enforced.
Oversight and Monitoring Functions
- Monitoring the performance of affiliated agencies in housing and urban development, coordinating with the national government.
- Establishing a mechanism to track and evaluate national government agencies and local government units involved in housing and urban development projects.
Ownership and Administration of Government-Owned Lands
- The department controls and manages lands designated for housing projects, whether national or local government-owned.
Powers and Functions of the Department in Relation to Public Housing and Urban Development
- Develop and manage government lands designated for housing.
- Oversee disaster recovery and adaptation for socialized and economic housing.
- Implement urban renewal and new town development.
- Oversee implementation and take-over of unfinished or incomplete projects.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the implementing rules and regulations outlined in Republic Act No. 11201, which pertains to the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development. It covers general provisions, definitions, and aims for affordable housing and sustainable urbanization.