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Questions and Answers
What is the main difference between a for loop and a while loop in terms of the loop variable?
What is the main difference between a for loop and a while loop in terms of the loop variable?
What is the purpose of the condition in a while loop?
What is the purpose of the condition in a while loop?
What happens when the condition in a while loop is false?
What happens when the condition in a while loop is false?
What is the scope of the variable 'i' in the for loop?
What is the scope of the variable 'i' in the for loop?
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What is the purpose of incrementing the loop variable in a while loop?
What is the purpose of incrementing the loop variable in a while loop?
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What is the direct translation of the for loop in the given example?
What is the direct translation of the for loop in the given example?
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Study Notes
For Loops vs While Loops
- In a for loop, the loop variable is part of the loop itself
- In a while loop, the loop variable must be declared externally
Declaring a Variable in a While Loop
- A variable (e.g.,
i
) must be declared and initialized before the while loop - The scope of the variable is different from the scope of a for loop variable with the same name
Converting a For Loop to a While Loop
- Initialize the loop variable (e.g.,
i = 0
) - Add a while statement with a condition (e.g.,
i <= 5
) - Add the statements to be repeated (e.g., displaying odd numbers)
- Increment the loop variable at the end of the while block
How a While Loop Works
- The condition is evaluated at the beginning of each iteration
- If the condition is true, the body of the while loop is executed
- The condition is evaluated again at the next iteration
- If the condition is false, the while loop terminates
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Description
Learn how to display odd numbers between 0 and 5 using a while loop, comparing it with a for loop. Understand the key differences between the two loops.