Imperialism Causes and Effects
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Questions and Answers

What was a major driver for European imperialism according to the text?

  • The need to find new territories for colonization
  • Advances in transportation and communication (correct)
  • The desire to spread democracy
  • Agricultural surplus in European countries
  • How did technological advancements contribute to imperialism?

  • By decreasing the need for raw materials
  • By promoting equality among nations
  • By fostering ideas like Social Darwinism and the White Man’s Burden (correct)
  • By discouraging international trade
  • What were some negative effects of European imperialism?

  • Shift to cash crop production resulting in famines (correct)
  • Better infrastructure development in native populations
  • Increased health and sanitation standards
  • Improved literacy rates in colonized regions
  • How did imperialism contribute to future political conflicts?

    <p>By drawing artificial boundaries that created conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept contributed to the belief in European superiority and duty to 'civilize' non-westerners?

    <p>Social Darwinism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main motivation for European nations to control overseas territories during the Scramble for Africa?

    <p>To extract resources like raw materials and cash crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept justified imperialism by applying Darwin's theory of survival of the fittest to humans?

    <p>Social Darwinism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the British Raj in India?

    <p>To establish unity through infrastructure like railroads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What form of colonial control refers to a country with its own internal government but still controlled by an outside power?

    <p>Protectorate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conflict led to British victory and control over South Africa?

    <p>The Boer War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common product that European nations needed from colonies for industrial growth in the 19th century?

    <p>Rubber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept supported the belief that Europeans were superior and had a duty to civilize other nations?

    <p>White Man's Burden</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes purely economic control over a region based on exclusive trading rights and resource control?

    <p>Sphere of Influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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