Imperialism

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Questions and Answers

What were the factors that produced imperialism?

  • Industrial revolution, nationalism, land for agriculture, investment, and missionaries spreading religion.
  • Industrial revolution, nationalism, land for surplus populations, investment, educating and civilizing inhabitants, political rivalries, and missionaries spreading religion. (correct)
  • Industrial revolution, nationalism, investment, educating and civilizing inhabitants, and political rivalries.
  • Industrial revolution, nationalism, land for surplus populations, investment, and political rivalries.

Who controlled the Suez Canal after a conflict with Egypt?

  • The Egyptians
  • The French
  • The Ottomans
  • The British (correct)

What did the Boers do after the Anglo-Boer War?

  • They formed two new countries in South Africa (correct)
  • They migrated to Europe
  • They surrendered to the British and became part of the British Empire
  • They joined forces with the Zulus.

Who was Sir Richard Burton?

<p>An adventurer, soldier, writer, secret agent, botanist, geologist, and explorer. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Dr. David Livingston?

<p>A Scottish doctor who wrote articles about his discoveries in Africa and became friends with Henry Stanley. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the Zulus?

<p>A tribe in SW Africa who fought against the British in the Battle of Islawanda (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Opium War between the British and Chinese caused by?

<p>The British introducing opium to China (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  1. Factors producing imperialism: industrial revolution, nationalism, land for surplus populations, investment, educating and civilizing inhabitants, political rivalries, and missionaries spreading religion.
  2. Factors creating European interest in Africa: reports of early explorers, trading opportunities, Henry Stanley's account of adventures, Christian missionaries, and different types of territories.
  3. The Suez Canal was built to shorten trade distances and was controlled by the British after a conflict with Egypt.
  4. The Boers, who were farmers in South Africa, disagreed with the British and formed two new countries after the Anglo-Boer War.
  5. Sir Richard Burton was an adventurer, soldier, writer, secret agent, botanist, geologist, and explorer.
  6. Dr. David Livingston was a Scottish doctor who wrote articles about his discoveries in Africa and became friends with Henry Stanley, who went to find him after he stopped writing.
  7. The Zulus were a tribe in SW Africa who fought against the British in the Battle of Islawanda.
  8. The Battle of Khartoum was fought between the British and African Muslims, with the British losing due to dysentery.
  9. The Opium War between the British and Chinese was caused by the British introducing opium to China, leading to the Treaty of Nanking and extraterritoriality.
  10. Jihad was a concept of fighting for one's religion, which was used by Muslims during conflicts with the British.

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