Impact of Transistors on Computer Technology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is usually attributed with the stored-program concept in computers?

  • John von Neumann (correct)
  • Charles Babbage
  • Ada Lovelace
  • Alan Turing

Which mathematician developed the idea of the stored-program concept around the same time as John von Neumann?

  • Grace Hopper
  • George Boole
  • Claude Shannon
  • Alan Turing (correct)

During which era did the first-generation computers predominantly use vacuum tubes?

  • Mechanical Era
  • Transistor Era
  • Integrated Circuit Era
  • Electro-Mechanical Era (correct)

What is the name of the most famous first-generation computer which implemented the stored-program concept?

<p>IAS computer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of logic elements and memory components were used in the first generation of computers?

<p>Vacuum Tubes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which era marked the transition from vacuum tubes to transistors in computers?

<p>Transistor Era (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the idea of transistors as a replacement for vacuum tubes?

<p>William Shockley (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component was crucial in reducing the size and power consumption of computers compared to vacuum tubes?

<p>Transistors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which generation of computers did the IAS computer play a significant role in implementing the stored-program concept?

<p>First Generation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with developing the concept of modern programming languages that utilized the stored-program concept?

<p>Grace Hopper (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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