Impact of COVID-19 on Climate Change

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Questions and Answers

What is the main objective of the Paris Agreement?

  • To pause climate change indefinitely
  • To increase global greenhouse gas emissions
  • To keep global temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius (correct)
  • To promote economic slowdowns

How many parties had ratified the Paris Agreement as of April 2018?

  • 200 parties
  • 150 parties
  • 250 parties
  • 175 parties (correct)

What impact does a 1 degree temperature increase have on grain yields?

  • Grain yields decline by about 5% (correct)
  • Grain yields decline by about 10%
  • Grain yields remain the same
  • Grain yields increase by 5%

What organization is responsible for providing valuable information on climate change, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected trend in greenhouse gas emissions following the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic?

<p>Emissions will increase to higher levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Paris Agreement, what should be the global temperature rise goal this century?

<p>Well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major crops experienced significant yield reductions at the global level between 1981 and 2002 due to a warmer climate?

<p>Maize, wheat, and rice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By how much did the global average sea level rise from 1901 to 2010 due to oceans expanding and ice melting?

<p>19 cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has happened to the Arctic's sea ice extent in every successive decade since 1979?

<p>It has shrunk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to predictions, what is the expected average sea level rise by 2100?

<p>40-63 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has happened to global emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) since 1990?

<p>Increased by almost 50 percent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Paris Agreement officially enter into force?

<p>4 November 2016 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement in terms of limiting temperature rise?

<p>To limit temperature rise to well below 2 degrees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of the Paris Agreement concerning international cooperation for climate change?

<p>It solidifies international cooperation for climate change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the Paris Agreement sends a strong message to markets according to the text?

<p>Signaling the time to invest in the low-emission economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for countries under the Paris Agreement?

<p>Exempting certain countries from compliance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one important function of the Paris Agreement concerning financing for developing countries?

<p>Serving as a tool for mobilizing finance, technological support, and capacity building for developing nations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence for countries that fail to fulfill their commitments under the Paris Agreement?

<p>Countries have every reason to comply with the terms of the agreement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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