Podcast
Questions and Answers
In discussing immigration practice and policy in week 4, we noted that political economists argue that there are several reasons why employers are attracted to immigrants. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons?
In discussing immigration practice and policy in week 4, we noted that political economists argue that there are several reasons why employers are attracted to immigrants. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons?
- Immigrants are willing to take jobs that native-born workers avoid because the jobs are poorly paid, difficult, or dangerous.
- Immigration is used by employers to disorganize the working class.
- Immigration of educated, trained, and skilled workers reduces the cost of producing/training such workers within Canada.
- Immigrants use the employment insurance system than native-born workers, thus decreasing the amount of money employers have to pay into the employment insurance system. (correct)
According to the textbook, factors other than labour markets influence immigration to Canada. Which of the following is NOT one of those factors?
According to the textbook, factors other than labour markets influence immigration to Canada. Which of the following is NOT one of those factors?
- Immigrants bring more to Canada than their working skills. They are part of Canada’s wider nation-building project and are key to the social reproduction of Canadian society.
- Many of Canada’s immigrants are refugees, reflecting Canada’s (recent) history of humanitarianism.
- Despite evidence that immigrants to Canada under the family class program use significant amounts of government financial resources, especially welfare monies, immigrant families are needed to increase Canadian birth rates. (correct)
- Increasing tax burdens and worker shortages are mitigated by immigrants.
Which of the following is NOT a reason why employers are attracted to immigrants?
Which of the following is NOT a reason why employers are attracted to immigrants?
- Immigration of educated, trained, and skilled workers reduces the cost of producing/training such workers within Canada.
- Immigration is used by employers to disorganize the working class.
- Immigrants make more use of the employment insurance system than native-born workers. (correct)
- Immigrants are willing to take jobs that native-born workers avoid.
What does 'birth tourism' or the use of 'anchor babies' refer to?
What does 'birth tourism' or the use of 'anchor babies' refer to?
The 'safe third country' principle was created to encourage refugees to seek asylum in more than one country.
The 'safe third country' principle was created to encourage refugees to seek asylum in more than one country.
Immigration to Canada is important in mitigating the declining birth rates among the Canadian-born.
Immigration to Canada is important in mitigating the declining birth rates among the Canadian-born.
Which of the following statements about temporary workers is true?
Which of the following statements about temporary workers is true?
In discussing immigration practice and policy in Week 4, we mentioned some criticisms of the business class immigration programs. Which of the following is NOT one of the concerns?
In discussing immigration practice and policy in Week 4, we mentioned some criticisms of the business class immigration programs. Which of the following is NOT one of the concerns?
Push factors of migration include poverty, inequality, and blocked opportunities for mobility.
Push factors of migration include poverty, inequality, and blocked opportunities for mobility.
From the perspective of political economy, immigration is a tool that immigrant-receiving countries utilize to accumulate capital.
From the perspective of political economy, immigration is a tool that immigrant-receiving countries utilize to accumulate capital.
Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons employers are attracted to immigrants?
Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons employers are attracted to immigrants?
What does 'birth tourism' or the use of 'anchor babies' refer to?
What does 'birth tourism' or the use of 'anchor babies' refer to?
The 'safe third country' principle was created to encourage refugees to seek asylum in more than one country at a time.
The 'safe third country' principle was created to encourage refugees to seek asylum in more than one country at a time.
Immigration to Canada is important in mitigating declining birth rates among the Canadian-born.
Immigration to Canada is important in mitigating declining birth rates among the Canadian-born.
From the perspective of political economy, immigration is a tool that immigrant-receiving countries utilize to accumulate capital.
From the perspective of political economy, immigration is a tool that immigrant-receiving countries utilize to accumulate capital.
In discussing some perspectives that explain international migration some “push” factors that lead to groups leaving their countries of origin, to relocate to countries such as Canada, include poverty, inequality, and blocked opportunities for mobility, among others.
In discussing some perspectives that explain international migration some “push” factors that lead to groups leaving their countries of origin, to relocate to countries such as Canada, include poverty, inequality, and blocked opportunities for mobility, among others.
Study Notes
Immigration Practices and Policies in Canada
- Political economists highlight various factors that attract employers to immigrants, excluding, for example, the idea that immigrants diminish employment insurance contributions.
- Other factors influencing immigration to Canada include immigrants' roles in nation-building, the humanitarian history of Canada's refugee policies, and demographic needs due to declining birth rates.
- Some believe immigrants help mitigate tax burdens and worker shortages, while family class immigrants are viewed as essential for increasing birth rates despite their governmental resource usage.
Canada's Immigration Policy Principles
- The "safe third country" principle protects refugee claimants who have safe havens elsewhere, preventing their claims in Canada.
- Canada does not recognize claims based on the "freedom fighters" principle tied to allegations of torture or risk of life.
- Immigrants under the business class program face scrutiny due to concerns about criminal affiliations and potential race relations issues.
Non-Status Immigrants
- Non-status immigrants can fall into several groups, such as those overstaying visas or remaining in Canada after a denied refugee claim.
- Certain categories of immigrants, like permanent residents and refugees, do not include visitors, who are not considered in permanent residency classifications.
Birth Tourism Concept
- Birth tourism refers specifically to non-Canadian women entering Canada to give birth and secure citizenship for their children, which has raised debates about misuse of immigration policies.
Temporary Workers
- Temporary foreign workers, particularly in agricultural sectors, often encounter labor rights issues, although many are protected under provincial standards after addressing employer abuses.
- Workers originating from low unemployment countries typically do not remain compliant regarding wages and benefits, often seeking permanent residency while working.
Immigration Concerns
- Criticism of business class immigration programs stem from fears that they contribute to criminal activities and negatively affect race relations in Canadian cities like Vancouver.
- There are also concerns about the political allegiances of transnational business immigrants, raising questions about their commitments to Canada.
Factors Affecting International Migration
- Key "push" factors for migration include poverty, inequality, and limited opportunities in home countries, driving individuals toward countries like Canada.
- The political economy perspective views immigration as a strategy for countries to enhance their capital accumulation efforts, highlighting its economic implications.
Immigration Practices and Policies in Canada
- Political economists highlight various factors that attract employers to immigrants, excluding, for example, the idea that immigrants diminish employment insurance contributions.
- Other factors influencing immigration to Canada include immigrants' roles in nation-building, the humanitarian history of Canada's refugee policies, and demographic needs due to declining birth rates.
- Some believe immigrants help mitigate tax burdens and worker shortages, while family class immigrants are viewed as essential for increasing birth rates despite their governmental resource usage.
Canada's Immigration Policy Principles
- The "safe third country" principle protects refugee claimants who have safe havens elsewhere, preventing their claims in Canada.
- Canada does not recognize claims based on the "freedom fighters" principle tied to allegations of torture or risk of life.
- Immigrants under the business class program face scrutiny due to concerns about criminal affiliations and potential race relations issues.
Non-Status Immigrants
- Non-status immigrants can fall into several groups, such as those overstaying visas or remaining in Canada after a denied refugee claim.
- Certain categories of immigrants, like permanent residents and refugees, do not include visitors, who are not considered in permanent residency classifications.
Birth Tourism Concept
- Birth tourism refers specifically to non-Canadian women entering Canada to give birth and secure citizenship for their children, which has raised debates about misuse of immigration policies.
Temporary Workers
- Temporary foreign workers, particularly in agricultural sectors, often encounter labor rights issues, although many are protected under provincial standards after addressing employer abuses.
- Workers originating from low unemployment countries typically do not remain compliant regarding wages and benefits, often seeking permanent residency while working.
Immigration Concerns
- Criticism of business class immigration programs stem from fears that they contribute to criminal activities and negatively affect race relations in Canadian cities like Vancouver.
- There are also concerns about the political allegiances of transnational business immigrants, raising questions about their commitments to Canada.
Factors Affecting International Migration
- Key "push" factors for migration include poverty, inequality, and limited opportunities in home countries, driving individuals toward countries like Canada.
- The political economy perspective views immigration as a strategy for countries to enhance their capital accumulation efforts, highlighting its economic implications.
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Description
This quiz explores the key concepts discussed on issues relating to immigration practice and policy. It focuses on the reasons employers are attracted to immigrants, including benefits and drawbacks as understood by political economists. Test your understanding of these important concepts.
