Immigrants and Communities in Urban Life

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10 Questions

Why did millions of people leave their homes?

To educate their children and have economic stability

In what year was the city of Necochea founded?

1881

What is the main reason for the growth of Necochea?

The arrival of foreign families

What is the name of the institution founded by Mario Alías?

Centro Andaluz de Quequén y Necochea

What is the name of the event that takes place every summer in Necochea?

Fiesta de las Colectividades

What is the common characteristic of the institutions founded in 1884?

They had the largest number of members among the population

What is the name of the first institution founded in 1884?

Sociedad Española de Socorros Mutuos

What is the name of the institution founded by the Italian community?

Societá Nazionale Italiana

Which of the following communities is NOT mentioned in the text?

Russian

What is the purpose of the Coordinadora de Colectividades Extranjeras de Necochea?

To represent the interests of foreign communities

Study Notes

Migration and Colectividades in the City

  • Millions of people have been displaced from their homes in search of simple dreams like educating their children, economic stability, and daily meals.
  • The phenomenon of migrations has defined human history.
  • The city was founded in 1881 by a few neighbors, but began to grow when dozens of foreign families started settling there.
  • Today, entities represent different collectivities: Italian, Spanish, French, Basque, Danish, German, and more.

History of Colectividades

  • The last Andalusians to emigrate to the city arrived in the 1960s.
  • The Centro Andaluz de Quequén y Necochea is one of the youngest institutions that integrates the Coordinadora de Colectividades Extranjeras de Necochea.
  • The first two institutions emerged in 1884, three years after the city's foundation.
  • On January 1, 1884, the Sociedad Española de Socorros Mutuos was born, followed by the Societá Nazionale Italiana on June 1, 1884.
  • Initially, the Spanish and Italian collectivities had the largest number of members among the Necochea population.
  • The founding group also included Basques, French, Danes, Germans, Arabs, Turks, and others.
  • These institutions give life to the Fiesta de las Colectividades, an annual summer event.
  • The same collectivities, including Danish, Basque, French, German, Arab, Italian, and Spanish, with derivatives like the Centro Andaluz, Centro Asturiano, Abruzzeses, Calabreses, Lemarche, Basilicata, and Los Copihues, integrate immigrants and descendants of Chileans.

This quiz explores the history of immigration and its impact on urban communities, focusing on the experiences of people who left their homes in search of a better life.

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