IMD208 Basic HTML Formatting Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary objectives of the IMD208 course on Basic HTML Formatting?

  • Create images for web pages.
  • Design logos using HTML.
  • Specify different colors of text.
  • Specify different sizes of font that can be used for headings. (correct)

    • Which tag is primarily used for font formatting in HTML?

  • <text>
  • <style>
  • <format>
  • <font> (correct)

    • What is a recommended practice for managing font colors and sizes on web pages?

  • Defining styles within JavaScript functions.
  • Directly using HTML font attributes.
  • Applying inline styles in HTML.
  • Using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) for global styles. (correct)

    • Why is it important to specify different sizes of font for headings?

    <p>To establish a hierarchy of information. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the tag in HTML5 is accurate?

    <p>The <font> tag is deprecated and CSS should be used instead. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CSS properties can effectively replace the tag's functionality?

    <p>font-size and color. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attribute is NOT part of the tag in HTML?

    <p>width (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should students be able to apply in terms of font formatting techniques as part of their learning outcomes?

    <p>Advanced visual presentation techniques. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'bgcolor' attribute specify in HTML?

    <p>The background color for an HTML page (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the hexadecimal value for black in HTML?

    <p>#000000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you specify a background color in RGB format in HTML?

    <p>rgb(0, 0, 0) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of using a color name to set a background color in HTML?

    <body bgcolor='blue'> (B) Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a W3C standard color name?

    <p>Magenta (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is preformatted text in HTML and how is it denoted?

    <p>Text displayed in a fixed-width font, denoted by <pre> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does using a background image affect text contrast in web design?

    <p>It can make text harder to read depending on color interaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of font is used for text within the 

     tags in HTML?

    <p>Fixed-width font (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary significance of preserving whitespace and formatting in web design?

    <p>It enhances readability and maintains visual presentation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which guideline should be followed regarding font changes within a web page?

    <p>Use a consistent font to maintain readability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mistake should beginners in web design avoid when selecting fonts?

    <p>Choosing multiple hard-to-read fonts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'serif' refer to in typography?

    <p>A decorative line at the end of a stroke in a letter. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines 'sans-serif' fonts?

    <p>Fonts clean of decorative ends, promoting readability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are sans-serif fonts often recommended for web design?

    <p>They enhance the readability on digital screens. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the misuse of fonts affect web design, especially by beginners?

    <p>It can confuse users and hinder engagement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about font selection in web design?

    <p>Fonts have no impact on website usability. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the tag in HTML?

    <p>To decrease the font size of the enclosed text. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between and tags?

    <p><sub> creates text lower than the baseline, while <sup> creates text higher than the baseline. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial to open and close HTML tags in the correct order?

    <p>To ensure proper display and functionality of the webpage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall goal of text formatting in web design?

    <p>To enhance readability, accessibility, and visual hierarchy. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of using both and tags within HTML elements?

    <p>To enhance understanding and emphasis without altering the document structure. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are italics primarily used for in web content?

    <p>To highlight key words or phrases. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two HTML tags are commonly used to create italics?

    <p><i> and <em> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do browsers generally interpret and tags?

    <p>Both tags render text in italics. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a serif font?

    <p>Courier (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes serif fonts difficult to read online?

    <p>Lower screen resolution causes blurriness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a monospace font?

    <p>Each character occupies the same horizontal space (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were monospace fonts historically significant?

    <p>They contributed to readability and formatting in typewriters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following scenarios should monospace fonts be used on a website?

    <p>For technical documentation and code examples (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason serif fonts work better in print environments?

    <p>Print environments have higher resolution than screens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which font is a common example of a monospace font?

    <p>Lucida Console (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do serif fonts enhance readability in print?

    <p>Through clear distinctions in letter forms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of serif fonts?

    <p>They include decorative lines at the end of strokes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should fantasy and cursive fonts be avoided in body text?

    <p>They are not widely supported and are hard to read. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situations can fantasy and cursive fonts be effectively used?

    <p>In images and short headlines or call-outs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenges do cursive fonts present for non-native speakers?

    <p>They often lack necessary accent marks and special characters. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is not a key consideration when selecting a font for web content?

    <p>Font size (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general guideline for selecting fonts for body text?

    <p>Avoid fantasy and cursive fonts due to readability issues. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can one effectively incorporate fantasy and cursive fonts into web design?

    <p>Use them in limited contexts, such as visuals or headlines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic distinguishes monospace fonts from other types?

    <p>Every character occupies the same amount of horizontal space. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Basic HTML Formatting Concepts

    • HTML formatting uses tags to structure and style text.
    • The <font> tag is used for font formatting but is deprecated in HTML5.
    • Attributes like size, face, and color are used within the <font> tag to control font characteristics.
    • Using CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is recommended for managing font colors and sizes for better readability and maintainability.
    • CSS properties font-size, font-family, and color control font characteristics.
    • The <head> tag contains metadata like the title of the webpage, scripts, and CSS styles; it is not displayed on the webpage itself.
    • The <title> tag specifies the title that appears in the browser's title bar or tab.
    • <b> (bold) or <strong> (bold, semantic emphasis) tags create bold text.
    • <i> (italic) or <em> (italic, semantic emphasis) tags create italicized text.
    • <big> increases the font size of enclosed text.
    • <small> decreases the font size of enclosed text.
    • creates subscript text.
    • creates superscript text.
    • Properly nesting tags (opening and closing) is crucial for proper webpage display.
    • HTML formatting should enhance readability, accessibility, and visual hierarchy to improve user experience.
    • The overall goal of text formatting is to make web content easy to read and understand.
    • The <pre> tag preserves whitespace and formatting.
    • Using appropriate fonts and proper formatting improves readability and maintainability.
    • Consistency in font usage enhances brand identity and navigation.
    • Sans-serif fonts are generally favoured for web content.
    • Monospace fonts are used for code examples and structured text.
    • Background colors and text colors are important in web design for readability.
    • Good color choices should prioritize readability over aesthetic factors.
    • bgcolor in the <body> tag sets the background color.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Basic HTML Formatting techniques covered in the IMD208 course. This quiz covers topics including the use of the tag, CSS properties, color specifications, and more. Enhance your understanding of web design fundamentals and how to effectively format text.

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