Illinois Constitution Test - Study Notes
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Questions and Answers

In what year did Illinois become the 21st state to join the Union?

1818

How many total state constitutions has Illinois had?

4

What is the current term length for an Illinois governor?

4 years

What is the minimum age requirement to serve in the Illinois Legislature?

<p>21 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many judges serve on the Illinois State Supreme Court?

<p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

What qualifications must a person meet to be a member of the Illinois Executive branch?

<p>25 years old, resident of Illinois for 3 years, U.S.citizen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What body collectively comprises the House and Senate in Illinois?

<p>Illinois General Assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term length for an Illinois State Supreme Court judge?

<p>10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many years does the United States and Illinois conduct a census?

<p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of days the governor of Illinois has to sign a bill before it becomes law?

<p>60</p> Signup and view all the answers

What vote is required in Illinois to override a governor’s veto?

<p>⅓</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who serves as the Illinois state's chief legal officer?

<p>Attorney General</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position in Illinois is responsible for overseeing driver’s licenses?

<p>Secretary of State</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of counties in the state of Illinois?

<p>102</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for appointing a new U.S. Senator in Illinois if there is a vacancy?

<p>Governor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state bird of Illinois?

<p>Northern Cardinal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Illinois Legislative Districts

Illinois is divided into legislative districts, each containing one state senator and one state representative.

U.S. Census

The census, conducted every ten years, determines the population of each state, influencing the number of representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Governor's Veto

The Illinois governor has 60 days to review a bill passed by the House and Senate. If the governor approves the bill, it becomes law. If the governor vetoes it, the legislature can override the veto with a two-thirds majority vote from both the House and Senate.

Illinois Attorney General

The Illinois Attorney General serves as the state's chief legal officer and represents the state in legal matters.

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Illinois Secretary of State

The Illinois Secretary of State is responsible for issuing driver's licenses, managing state libraries, registering vehicles, and overseeing state elections.

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Illinois Speaker of the House

The Illinois Speaker of the House is the leader of the Illinois House of Representatives, responsible for scheduling debates and setting the agenda.

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Illinois President of the Senate

The Illinois President of the Senate is the leader of the Illinois Senate, responsible for scheduling debates and setting the agenda.

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Senior and Junior U.S. Senators

The U.S. Senator with the longest tenure in office is considered the senior senator. The other senator is considered the junior senator.

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When did Illinois become a state and what number state was it?

Illinois became the 21st state to join the union in 1818.

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How many state constitutions has Illinois had?

Illinois has had a total of 2 state constitutions.

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When was the current Illinois state constitution adopted?

The current Illinois state constitution was adopted in 1970.

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How many members are in the Illinois Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives?

There are 59 members in the Illinois Senate, and 118 members in the Illinois House of Representatives.

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What is the name for the combined legislature composed of the Illinois House and Senate?

The House and Senate in Illinois are collectively called the Illinois General Assembly.

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What are the qualifications to serve in the Illinois Legislature?

The formal qualifications to serve in the Illinois Legislature are: 21 years old, a resident of Illinois for 2 years, and a U.S. citizen.

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How long is a Governor's term in Illinois?

A Governor's term in Illinois is 4 years long.

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What is the primary requirement for an 18-year-old U.S. citizen to vote in Illinois?

In order for an 18-year-old US citizen to be eligible to vote in Illinois, they must first register to vote prior to the election.

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Study Notes

Illinois Constitution Test - Study Notes

  • Illinois Statehood: Illinois joined the Union in 1818 as the 21st state.

  • Illinois Constitutions: Illinois has had three constitutions. The current one was adopted in 1870

  • Illinois Senate: The Illinois Senate has 59 members.

  • Illinois House of Representatives: The Illinois House of Representatives has 118 members.

  • Illinois Legislative Branch: The Illinois General Assembly consists of both the House and Senate.

  • Illinois State Supreme Court: The Illinois State Supreme Court has 7 judges.

  • Illinois State Capitals: The capitals of Illinois have been Kaskaskia, Vandalia, and Springfield; Chicago has never been the capital.

  • Illinois Governor Succession: The Lieutenant Governor is first in line to succeed the governor.

  • Illinois Governor Term: A single term for an Illinois Governor is 4 years.

  • Voter Eligibility (Illinois): To vote in Illinois, an 18-year-old U.S. citizen must be a resident of the state for at least 60 days.

  • Supreme Court Judge Term: Illinois Supreme Court judges serve 10-year terms.

  • Illinois Executive Branch Qualifications: To be in the Illinois Executive Branch, you must be 25 years old, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of Illinois for 3 years.

  • Illinois Legislative Branch Qualifications: To serve in the Illinois Legislature, you must be 21 years old, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of Illinois for 2 years.

  • Illinois Senator Term: Illinois Senators serve 4-year terms.

  • Illinois Representative Term: Illinois Representatives serve 2-year terms.

  • Legislative District Members: Each legislative district has one senator and two representatives (this can vary and isn't always 2).

  • Illinois Counties: The state of Illinois has 102 counties.

  • Nearest Federal Court: The nearest federal court is in Chicago.

  • U.S. Census Frequency: The U.S. and Illinois conduct a census every 10 years.

  • Governor's Veto Override: The Illinois House and Senate can override the governor's veto by a two-thirds vote.

  • Illinois Court System: Both Illinois state courts and federal courts hear appeals from lower courts and have trial courts. Neither have only one supreme court.

  • Illinois Chief Legal Officer: The Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the state.

  • Secretary of State Responsibilities: The Secretary of State handles driver's licenses, libraries, and other state functions.

  • U.S. Senate Seat Vacancy: A special election is held to fill a vacant U.S. Senate seat in Illinois.

Executive Branch Matching

    1. Governor - d. J.B. Pritzker
    1. Lt. Governor - b. Julianna Stratton
    1. Attorney General - e. Kwame Raoul
    1. Comptroller - c. Mike Frerichs
    1. Secretary of State - a. Alexi Giannoulias
    1. Treasurer - f. Susan Mendoza

Legislative Branch Matching

    1. Illinois Speaker of the House - d. Mike Bost
    1. Illinois President of the Senate - e. Tammy Duckworth
    1. U.S. Representative - c. Paul Jacobs
    1. Local Illinois Senators - g. Chris Welch
    1. Local Illinois Representatives - a. Don Harmon
    1. Junior U.S. Senator - f. Dick Durbin
    1. Senior U.S. Senator - b. Dale Fowler

Illinois State Symbols

    1. State Bird: Northern Cardinal
    1. State Slogan: Land of Lincoln
    1. State Nickname: The Prairie State
    1. State Flower: Native Violet
    1. State Tree: White Oak
    1. State Fish: Walleye
    1. State Insect: Monarch Butterfly

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Description

Prepare for your Illinois Constitution Test with these comprehensive study notes. Learn about Illinois statehood, its legislative structure, and important historical details that shape the state's governance. This quiz covers key facts about the state's constitution, government branches, and voter eligibility requirements.

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