(ii) Dorsomedial Nucleus and Clinical Correlations

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18 Questions

What specific behaviors are the dorsomedial nucleus involved in?

Managing feeding and drinking

Which hypothalamic lesion would most likely result in a constant feeling of hunger and obesity?

Ventromedial nucleus (VMN) lesion

What specific issue can result from a lesion in the lateral hypothalamic nucleus in infants?

Failure to thrive (FTT)

What disorder is associated with profound memory loss and the inability to retain newly presented material for more than a few minutes?

Korsakoff syndrome

Which nucleus lesion can lead to individuals becoming very rude and aggressive?

Mammillary bodies lesion

What is the main function of the ventromedial nucleus (VMN) within the hypothalamus?

Satiety control

Which nucleus plays a critical role in a wide range of behavioral circadian rhythms?

Posterior hypothalamic nucleus (PHN)

In neuroanatomy, which nucleus is considered as a putative food-entrainable circadian pacemaker?

Posterior hypothalamic nucleus (PHN)

Which nucleus is specifically mentioned in the book 'Neuroanatomy Text and Atlas' as a key component of the limbic system?

Mammillary nuclei

According to 'Fundamental Neuroscience for Basic and Clinical Applications', which nucleus has a critical role in confabulation?

Mammillary nuclei

In neurophysiology notes, which nucleus is specifically mentioned in relation to hypothalamus anatomy and function?

Arcuate nucleus (ARC)

'Adam and Victor's Principles of Neurology' highlights which nucleus as having a critical role in neurology?

Medial preoptic nucleus (MPON)

Which nucleus is responsible for non-specific behaviors?

Arcuate nucleus

Which nucleus acts as the satiety center?

Ventromedial nucleus

The Medial preoptic nucleus is located in which zone of the hypothalamus?

Supraoptic zone

Which nucleus is involved in memory consolidation?

Mammillary nuclei

The Posterior hypothalamic nucleus is part of which zone of the hypothalamus?

Supraoptic zone

Which nucleus is responsible for regulating hunger?

Ventromedial nucleus

Explore the role of the dorsomedial nucleus in non-specific behaviors like feeding, drinking, body weight regulation, and circadian activity. Learn about clinical correlations with Wernicke's syndrome and the impact of lesions in the ventromedial nucleus on satiety and hunger.

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