Igneous Rocks Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are igneous rocks formed from?

  • Metamorphism of existing rocks
  • Compaction and cementation of organic matter
  • Cooling and solidifying of magma or lava (correct)
  • Weathering and erosion of sedimentary rocks

Where can igneous rocks be found besides volcanic mountains?

  • In riverbeds and lakes
  • On the surface of the moon
  • At the bottom of the ocean and deep underground (correct)
  • In desert areas

What is the theory that states the Earth's crust is broken up into plates called?

  • Seafloor spreading
  • Subduction zone theory
  • Continental drift
  • Plate tectonics (correct)

What are the massive sections of the Earth's crust called?

<p>Tectonic plates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name given to magma that reaches the surface of the earth?

<p>Lava (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are tectonic plates described in relation to the Earth's layers?

<p>They float on top of the hot, deep layers of the earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to the formation of igneous rocks according to the text?

<p>Movement of tectonic plates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tectonic plate movement is responsible for the formation of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?

<p>Diverging (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does magma from below the Earth's crust have an opportunity to reach the surface and solidify into igneous rock?

<p>Where tectonic plates move apart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tectonic plate movement can create a subduction zone?

<p>Converging (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Ring of Fire primarily known for in relation to tectonic plate movements?

<p>Converging tectonic plates and volcanic activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the subducting plate in a subduction zone?

<p>It is pushed into the hotter, deeper layers of the Earth where it melts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to magma as it makes its way through the opening created by diverging tectonic plates?

<p>It meets cooler temperatures and solidifies into igneous rock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of tectonic plates converging when one plate is pushed beneath another?

<p>Formation of less dense melted rock that rises towards the surface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows magma to solidify into igneous rock in the context of tectonic plate movements?

<p>Meeting cooler temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser