Iglesia Ni Cristo (INC) beliefs

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Questions and Answers

What is the Iglesia Ni Cristo's interpretation of the 'ends of the earth' as mentioned in Isaiah 41:9, and how does this relate to their origin?

The INC believes the phrase refers to the time when God would call his people from the Far East, specifically the Philippines, which they believe is where the church was divinely established.

Explain the Iglesia Ni Cristo's view on the Trinity and how it differs from mainstream Christian doctrine.

The INC does not believe in the Trinity. They believe that the Father is the only true God, Jesus Christ is the Son of God but not God himself, and the Holy Spirit is considered God's power or force, not a separate divine being.

Describe the role of the Executive Minister in the Iglesia Ni Cristo and explain the basis for their authority.

The Executive Minister holds ultimate authority over all church affairs. They are considered the successor to Felix Y. Manalo and is believed to be guided by God in leading the Church.

Discuss the significance of tithing in the Iglesia Ni Cristo, including the expected percentage and its purpose.

<p>Members are expected to donate 10% of their income to the Church. This funding supports the Church's various activities and projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the main criticisms leveled against the Iglesia Ni Cristo, and how do INC members typically respond to these criticisms?

<p>Some view the INC as a cult due to its doctrine regarding salvation only for members, its centralized authority, and its members' dedication. Members dispute this classification, citing the INC's observance of biblical teachings and its social contributions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the Iglesia Ni Cristo's stance on marrying non-members and the reasoning behind this rule.

<p>The INC observes strict rules against marrying non-members, as it is believed that this could lead to a weakening of faith and division within the family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the INC's involvement in Philippine politics and explain its potential impact on election outcomes.

<p>The INC actively participates in electoral politics in the Philippines, often endorsing candidates as a bloc, which can significantly influence election outcomes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Iglesia Ni Cristo view the Bible, and what role does the church's leadership play in interpreting it?

<p>The INC believes that the Bible is the inspired word of God, but only as interpreted by the Church's leadership.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Iglesia Ni Cristo's belief regarding salvation, and how does membership in the church relate to this belief?

<p>The INC believes that membership in the Church is essential for salvation, claiming only members will be saved on Judgment Day.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe some of the charitable and humanitarian activities that the Iglesia Ni Cristo is involved in.

<p>They are involved in disaster relief, medical missions, and community development projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Iglesia Ni Cristo (INC)

International Christian religion founded in the Philippines in 1914 by Felix Y. Manalo.

INC's View on the Trinity

The Father is the only true God; Jesus is the Son, not God; and the Holy Spirit is God's power.

Membership in INC

Essential for salvation; only members will be saved on Judgment Day.

INC Tithing

Expected to donate 10% of their income to the Church.

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Executive Minister Role

Considered the successor to Felix Y. Manalo and is believed to be guided by God.

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INC View of World War I

Began in 1914, marking the start of the 'last days'.

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INC Interpretation of the 'Ends of the Earth'

Refers to the time when God would call his people from the Far East, specifically the Philippines.

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INC Architectural Style

Tall spires, intricate designs, and predominantly white color scheme.

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Emphasis on Unity

Discourages dissent or criticism of church leadership, emphasizing unity.

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INC Media Presence

Through television and radio stations, broadcasting religious programs.

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Study Notes

  • Iglesia Ni Cristo (INC), or Church Of Christ, is an international Christian religion founded in the Philippines in 1914 by Felix Y. Manalo.
  • The INC distinguishes itself from other Christian denominations through its unique doctrines and practices.
  • It believes it is the one true church, restored by God to preach the gospel to all nations before the end of the world.
  • The INC does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity, believing that the Father is the only true God.
  • Jesus Christ is considered the Son of God but not God himself.
  • The Holy Spirit is considered God's power or force, not a separate divine being.
  • Jesus Christ is the mediator between God and humanity, but not God himself, according to the INC.
  • Membership is essential for salvation, as only members will be saved on Judgment Day, according to INC beliefs.
  • Worship services include hymns, prayers, Bible readings, and sermons delivered by ministers.
  • The INC emphasizes obedience to God's commandments and adherence to the Bible as interpreted by church leadership.
  • Members are expected to live moral lives, avoiding vices such as smoking, drinking, and gambling.
  • Strict rules exist against marrying non-members, as it is believed this could weaken faith and cause division.
  • The INC has a centralized leadership structure wherein the Executive Minister has ultimate authority.
  • The Executive Minister is the successor to Felix Y. Manalo and is believed to be guided by God.
  • Funding is primarily through tithing, with members donating 10% of their income.
  • The INC is involved in charitable and humanitarian activities, including disaster relief and community development.
  • The INC has a significant presence in the Philippines and has expanded globally, with congregations in Asia, North America, Europe, Australia, Africa, and the Middle East.
  • Some view the INC as a cult due to its doctrine of salvation only for members, centralized authority, and member dedication.
  • Others dispute the cult classification, citing observance of biblical teachings and social contributions.
  • Felix Y. Manalo was the first Executive Minister, registering the church with the Philippine government on July 27, 1914.
  • After Felix Y. Manalo's death in 1963, Eraño G. Manalo became the Executive Minister.
  • In 2009, Eduardo V. Manalo, the grandson of Felix Y. Manalo, became the Executive Minister.
  • The "ends of the earth" in Isaiah 41:9 and other passages refer to when God would call his people from the Far East, specifically the Philippines, according to INC beliefs.
  • The First World War, beginning in 1914, marked the beginning of the "last days", according to INC beliefs.
  • Felix Y. Manalo was the "angel" in Revelation 7:2-3, sent by God to seal His servants before the great tribulation, according to INC beliefs.
  • Critics argue that the INC's interpretations of biblical passages are selective.
  • The INC emphasizes unity among members and discourages dissent or criticism of church leadership.
  • The INC actively participates in Philippine electoral politics, often endorsing candidates as a bloc.
  • The INC has faced controversies over allegations of corruption, abuse of power, and suppression of dissent.
  • Involvement in legal disputes has occurred with former members who have spoken out.
  • A strong media presence is maintained through television and radio stations broadcasting religious programs.
  • A network of schools, colleges, and universities in the Philippines and other countries provide education based on INC values.
  • Churches have a distinct architectural style, marked by tall spires, intricate designs, and a white color scheme.
  • Doctrines and practices have evolved, with changes made by subsequent leaders after Felix Y. Manalo.
  • Rapid growth and expansion are attributed to a strong sense of community, emphasis on discipline and obedience, and effective outreach programs.
  • Global headquarters are located in Quezon City, Philippines.
  • The official publication is the Pasugo: God's Message magazine.
  • Various cultural and artistic events are sponsored to promote values and beliefs.
  • Members are encouraged to participate in community service projects.
  • The Bible is considered the inspired word of God, but only as interpreted by church leadership.
  • The use of religious images or statues in worship is rejected.
  • Traditional holidays such as Christmas and Easter are not celebrated, as they are not explicitly commanded in the Bible.
  • A unique system of hymnody exists, with original compositions and arrangements performed by choirs and congregations.
  • Ministers undergo rigorous training in theology, Bible studies, and homiletics.
  • Identity and solidarity are strong among members, who are encouraged to support one another.
  • Teachings emphasize family values, respect for elders, and obedience to authority.
  • Members are encouraged to be law-abiding citizens and contribute to society.
  • Doctrines and practices are constantly defended by members and leaders, who are committed to preserving the church's identity and mission.
  • Teachings about the exclusivity of salvation within the church are a major point of contention with other Christian denominations.
  • Centralized leadership and hierarchical structure are important for maintaining unity and order.
  • Emphasis on financial contributions through tithing allows the church to fund activities and projects.
  • Expansion to various countries reflects the mission to preach the gospel to all nations.
  • Charitable and humanitarian activities demonstrate a commitment to serving the community and helping those in need.
  • Influence on Philippine politics cannot be ignored.
  • It is a unique religious organization with its own set of beliefs, practices, and traditions.

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