IFSTA Chapter 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Tobacco can impair a firefighter's ability to drive apparatus?

  • False (correct)
  • True
  • Which is an apparatus requirement in NFPA 1500?

  • Apparatus must be designed to include seat belts for all occupants. (correct)
  • Apparatus are required to have seat mounts for SCBA.
  • Apparatus must be replaced every ten years.
  • Apparatus are only required to have a seat belt for the driver.
  • Which statement describes the staffing and funding of volunteer fire departments?

  • Not continuously staffed and funded by state and federal level grants
  • Continuously staffed and may rely on fundraisers for funding
  • Continuously staffed and publicly funded
  • Not continuously staffed and may rely on fundraisers for funding (correct)
  • With regard to facility safety, NFPA 1500 prohibits all tobacco use in the facilities?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On which National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard are the professional qualifications for Fire Fighter I based?

    <p>NFPA 1001</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may result in poor lighting and possible damage to the lights, generator, or electrical system?

    <p>Overtaxing a power source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of situational awareness on the fireground?

    <p>Notifying the IC that the fire has spread to another area of the building</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of emergency lights are mounted on a vehicle and are usually deployed by raising, lowering, and rotating the telescoping poles to which they are affixed?

    <p>Fixed lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should firefighters do first if they have questions about departmental regulations?

    <p>Ask their supervisor for clarification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to prevent or limit chemical exposures at fires, firefighters should:

    <p>Wash hands and neck skin immediately after working a fire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The division of labor refers to:

    <p>The process of dividing large jobs into smaller pieces to make them more manageable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each employee reporting to just one supervisor, who in turn moves up the chain of command, is an example of:

    <p>Unity of command.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Body substance isolation methods are used to:

    <p>Protect firefighters from being exposed to communicable diseases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    NFPA 1500 requires that emergency operations be managed through a(an):

    <p>Incident management system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a guideline for maintaining personal health?

    <p>Clean PPE after every exposure to smoke.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Firefighters are at risk of contracting respiratory diseases such as lung cancer and COPD because of repeated exposure to:

    <p>Smoke, dangerous gases, and chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which duty would likely be assigned to a Fire Fighter I?

    <p>Conducting search and rescue operations as part of a team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to ensure the safety of personnel operating in hazardous areas, fire departments should:

    <p>Provide members with at least one full set of protective equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Multiple fire companies within a response area whose day-to-day functions are overseen by the operations division are called a(an):

    <p>Battalion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the leading cause of firefighter fatalities?

    <p>Cardiovascular disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement regarding apparatus safety is accurate?

    <p>Firefighters should always maintain three points of contact when mounting or dismounting apparatus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The type of personnel accountability system which provides the greatest level of safety, but should only be used as a supplemental safety measure, is the:

    <p>Computer-based electronic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which member of the fire prevention division is tasked with determining the origin and cause of a fire?

    <p>Fire and arson investigator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NFPA 1500 require to be part of fire department training programs?

    <p>A process for evaluating firefighter skills and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scene control zone directly surrounds the incident site and should only be entered by personnel directly involved in disposing of the problem?

    <p>Hot zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scene control zone immediately surrounds the other two zones and provides an area for staging personnel and portable equipment?

    <p>Cold zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization or agency assists the fire department by alerting the public of traffic incidents or evacuations?

    <p>Media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action does NFPA 1500 prohibit while riding in apparatus on the way to an incident?

    <p>Wearing helmets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of specialized fire company generally has the primary duty of transporting patients to a hospital?

    <p>Emergency medical company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of fire department employees provides administrative and logistical support in areas such as finance, maintenance, and training?

    <p>Staff personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the first priority of firefighters when there are downed high-voltage power lines?

    <p>Contact the electric company to shut off power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of specialized fire company is assigned to a pumping apparatus and performs suppression duties at structure fires?

    <p>Engine company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All auxiliary equipment must be:

    <p>Intrinsically safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a detailed written plan that lists specific steps for approaching a recurring problem or situation?

    <p>Procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A type of fire departmental organizational structure where decisions and information are directed from the top and filtered down through intermediate levels to the base can be described as:

    <p>Scalar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When establishing scene control zones at an emergency scene, firefighters should avoid tying rope or caution tape to:

    <p>Vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fire department line personnel are responsible for:

    <p>Providing emergency services to the public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fire officer is directly in charge of monitoring operational safety at fires and other emergencies?

    <p>Fire department incident safety officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the level of responsibility of a Fire Fighter I differ from that of a Fire Fighter II?

    <p>A Fire Fighter II is trained to coordinate Fire Fighter I and Fire Fighter II personnel while working under the supervision of a company officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a medical or physical requirement set forth in NFPA 1500?

    <p>Annual medical exams to verify continued fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to NFPA 1001, which duty is a Fire Fighter I required to be able to perform?

    <p>Prepare apparatus hose loads for response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization or agency assists the fire department by shutting off natural gas lines, electricity, or public water mains?

    <p>Utility company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common power source used by emergency personnel to power scene lighting and portable rescue equipment?

    <p>Generators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall mission of the fire service?

    <p>Save lives and protect property and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which duty would likely be performed by a Fire Fighter I?

    <p>Cleaning and inspecting ground ladders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about maintaining personnel safety during training evolutions is accurate?

    <p>Rowdy play and other unprofessional conduct is not allowed because it is distracting and can lead to accidents or injuries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which firefighting personnel are trained specifically to extinguish fires in outdoor vegetation?

    <p>Wildland firefighter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One way that firefighters can maintain situational awareness at highway/roadway incidents is to:

    <p>Walk facing oncoming traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A _____ is a guide to decision-making within an organization that addresses issues such as working hours, emergency response guidelines, and chain of command.

    <p>Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are personnel accountability systems vital to emergency incident operations?

    <p>They identify which personnel are working at a scene and help the IC determine if any firefighters are trapped inside.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to help minimize exposure to risk at a structural fire scene, firefighters should:

    <p>Do a risk/benefit analysis for every action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most fire departments are organized in a series of levels, with the intermediate levels made up of personnel assigned by:

    <p>Rank and duty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One goal of the National Fallen Firefighters Association 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives is to:

    <p>Empower all firefighters to stop unsafe practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the _____, the accountability officer bases expected exit time on the team member who has the lowest air-pressure reading.

    <p>SCBA tag system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to minimize danger when riding in apparatus, firefighters should always wear:

    <p>Hearing protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Fire Fighter I would likely be assigned to:

    <p>Set up lighting equipment to illuminate a scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action would directly promote the National Fallen Firefighters Association 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives?

    <p>Investigating line of duty deaths and near misses in order to revise departmental safety standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Manufactured products affect firefighters' exposure to contaminants, because they tend to burn at higher temperatures and these higher temperatures:

    <p>Increase the skin's ability to absorb chemicals deposited on it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about atypically stressful events is accurate?

    <p>Officers should monitor their personnel following an atypically stressful event for signs of posttraumatic stress disorder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the division of labor necessary in the fire service?

    <p>Prevent the duplication of effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A(An) _____ concept allows all responders to use a similar, coordinated approach with a common set of authorities, protections, and resources.

    <p>All hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which member of a fire department's training division is in charge of providing training for entry level personnel and staff members?

    <p>Instructor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of specialized fire company generally has the primary duty of searching for victims and removing them from areas of danger or entrapment?

    <p>Rescue company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the BEST way for a Fire Fighter I to prevent work-related injuries?

    <p>Maintain a high level of personal physical fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which highway/roadway incident hazard would require firefighters in full PPE to stand by with a charged hoseline?

    <p>Fuel spill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Exposure to chemicals and products of combustion are linked to:

    <p>Increased occurrences of illnesses and diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Respiratory Risks for Firefighters

    • Firefighters face an increased risk of respiratory diseases, including lung cancer and COPD, primarily due to exposure to smoke, dangerous gases, and chemicals.

    Fire Fighter I Duties

    • A Fire Fighter I typically conducts search and rescue operations as part of a team and is not tasked with establishing incident command or extricating victims solo.

    Personnel Safety Equipment

    • Fire departments must provide members with at least one complete set of protective equipment to ensure safety in hazardous environments.

    Fire Department Structure

    • Multiple fire companies overseen by the operations division are referred to as a battalion.

    Leading Causes of Fatalities

    • Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of firefighter fatalities.

    Apparatus Safety

    • Maintaining three points of contact when entering or exiting fire apparatus enhances safety.

    Accountability Systems

    • A computer-based electronic accountability system offers the highest level of safety and serves as a supplemental measure.

    Fire Investigation

    • The fire and arson investigator is responsible for determining the origin and cause of fires.

    NFPA 1500 Training Requirements

    • NFPA 1500 mandates a process for evaluating firefighter skills and knowledge as part of training programs.

    Scene Control Zones

    • The hot zone is the immediate area surrounding an incident that only involved personnel should enter. The cold zone is a safe area for staging personnel and equipment.

    Media Relations

    • The media assists fire departments by alerting the public about traffic incidents or evacuation orders.

    NFPA 1500 Restrictions

    • NFPA 1500 prohibits firefighters from wearing helmets while riding in apparatus on the way to an incident.

    Emergency Medical Services

    • Emergency medical companies are specialized fire units tasked with transporting patients to hospitals.

    Administrative Support

    • Staff personnel provide administrative and logistical support in areas such as finance and training within the fire department.

    Response to Downed Power Lines

    • The first priority when dealing with downed high-voltage power lines should be to contact the utility company to shut off power.

    Engine Company Role

    • Engine companies are responsible for suppression duties at structure fires using pumping apparatus.

    Auxiliary Equipment Standards

    • All auxiliary equipment must be intrinsically safe to mitigate risks in hazardous situations.

    Organizational Procedures

    • A procedure outlines specific steps to tackle recurring problems, guiding personnel within the fire service.

    Accountability Systems' Importance

    • Personnel accountability systems are crucial for identifying who is working at an incident scene, helping incident commanders determine if any firefighters are trapped.

    Risk-Management Practices

    • Firefighters should conduct a risk/benefit analysis for each action taken at a structural fire scene to minimize exposure to hazards.

    Fire Service Division of Labor

    • Division of labor in the fire service prevents duplication of effort and enhances operational efficiency.

    All Hazard Concept

    • The all hazard concept promotes coordinated responses across different emergencies, utilizing a common set of procedures and authorities.

    Training for Entry-Level Personnel

    • The instructor in the training division provides training for new recruits and staff members.

    Rescue Company Function

    • Rescue companies specialize in searching for and retrieving victims from dangerous or entrapment situations.

    Personal Fitness for Firefighters

    • Maintaining a high level of personal physical fitness is key to preventing work-related injuries among firefighters.

    Scene Hazards and PPE

    • For fuel spills on the highway, firefighters must be in full PPE and ready with a charged hoseline for safety.

    Exposure to Contaminants

    • Firefighters' exposure to burning materials increases the likelihood of developing illnesses and diseases.

    Tobacco Cessation Programs

    • Tobacco cessation programs are part of member assistance initiatives, as tobacco usage is linked to severe health issues, including cancer and COPD.

    NFPA Standards for Apparatus

    • NFPA 1500 requires that all apparatus be equipped with seat belts for every occupant to enhance safety during transport.

    Volunteer Fire Departments

    • Volunteer fire departments are typically not constantly staffed and may depend on fundraisers for financial support.

    Facility Safety Regulations

    • NFPA 1500 prohibits tobacco use within fire department facilities to maintain a safe and healthy environment.

    Professional Qualifications

    • The NFPA 1001 standard lays out the qualifications required for Fire Fighter I certification.### Positioning and Safety Practices
    • Positioning generators downwind ensures that exhaust fumes do not affect fire operations or personnel health.
    • Using a single light source can minimize shadows and enhance visibility at night or in smoke-filled environments.
    • Overtaxing a power source can lead to electrical failures, posing risks during operations.
    • Removing damaged cords is crucial to prevent electrical hazards at fire scenes.

    Situational Awareness on the Fireground

    • Notifying the Incident Commander (IC) about the fire spreading to another area exemplifies strong situational awareness necessary on the fireground.

    Emergency Lighting

    • Fixed lights are emergency lights mounted on vehicles that can be deployed by raising, lowering, and rotating telescoping poles.

    Understanding Departmental Regulations

    • Firefighters should always ask their supervisor for clarification regarding any questions about departmental regulations for accurate information.

    Personal Safety Protocols

    • Firefighters must wash their hands and neck skin immediately after working a fire to limit chemical exposures and ensure personal safety.

    Concepts of Division of Labor

    • The division of labor is important in emergency response as it breaks down large tasks into smaller, manageable pieces, promoting efficiency.

    Unity of Command

    • Unity of command refers to each employee reporting to a single supervisor, ensuring a clear chain of authority and responsibility.

    Body Substance Isolation Methods

    • These methods are essential for protecting firefighters from exposure to communicable diseases during interventions involving patients with infections.

    NFPA 1500 Compliance

    • NFPA 1500 mandates that emergency operations be managed through an incident management system to ensure organized and effective response.

    Health Maintenance Guidelines

    • Firefighters should clean their personal protective equipment (PPE) after every exposure to smoke to maintain health standards and safety.

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    Test your knowledge on important concepts from IFSTA Chapter 1. This quiz includes critical information about risks faced by firefighters, including health hazards and duties assigned to Fire Fighter I. Use these flashcards to prepare effectively for your firefighting training.

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