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Questions and Answers
According to NFPA 1983, what must be used to make life safety rope?
According to NFPA 1983, what must be used to make life safety rope?
- Block creel construction (correct)
- Sisal fibers
- Braided rope construction
- Cotton fibers
In order for life safety rope to be reused in life safety situations, it must NOT be:
In order for life safety rope to be reused in life safety situations, it must NOT be:
- Stored in apparatus compartments
- The same color as utility rope
- Made of block creel construction
- Exposed to heat or direct flame (correct)
Life safety rope must be removed from service if it has been:
Life safety rope must be removed from service if it has been:
- Used for a water rescue
- Subjected to an impact load (correct)
- Subjected to temperatures below freezing
- Used more than ten times
At an emergency incident, utility rope can be used for:
At an emergency incident, utility rope can be used for:
What is one disadvantage of synthetic fiber rope?
What is one disadvantage of synthetic fiber rope?
Synthetic fiber rope:
Synthetic fiber rope:
Natural fiber ropes:
Natural fiber ropes:
What is one advantage of natural fiber rope?
What is one advantage of natural fiber rope?
Which type of rope is used as a belay line when there is a possibility that a victim or firefighter may fall a long distance while supported by the rope?
Which type of rope is used as a belay line when there is a possibility that a victim or firefighter may fall a long distance while supported by the rope?
Rope that is used exclusively for utility rope and is susceptible to abrasion and damage because a large portion of the load-bearing strands are exposed is known as:
Rope that is used exclusively for utility rope and is susceptible to abrasion and damage because a large portion of the load-bearing strands are exposed is known as:
Which type of rope is commonly used as utility rope and is constructed by uniformly intertwining strands of rope together in a diagonally overlapping pattern?
Which type of rope is commonly used as utility rope and is constructed by uniformly intertwining strands of rope together in a diagonally overlapping pattern?
Braid-on-braid rope is usually used:
Braid-on-braid rope is usually used:
Personnel should inspect all ropes after each use and inspect unused rope:
Personnel should inspect all ropes after each use and inspect unused rope:
If foreign objects that can damage fibers are found in a rope during inspection, the rope:
If foreign objects that can damage fibers are found in a rope during inspection, the rope:
When inspecting kernmantle rope, look at the sheath:
When inspecting kernmantle rope, look at the sheath:
What should be done if inspection on laid rope reveals that one rope has rot?
What should be done if inspection on laid rope reveals that one rope has rot?
Lumps in the sheath of braid-on-braid rope indicate:
Lumps in the sheath of braid-on-braid rope indicate:
To ensure that rope stays in good working condition, it is important to:
To ensure that rope stays in good working condition, it is important to:
What should be used to clean synthetic fiber ropes?
What should be used to clean synthetic fiber ropes?
Which method is acceptable to use when drying synthetic rope?
Which method is acceptable to use when drying synthetic rope?
Rope logs:
Rope logs:
What is the best way to store rope?
What is the best way to store rope?
Which type of webbing is primarily used for straps and harnesses at rescue incidents?
Which type of webbing is primarily used for straps and harnesses at rescue incidents?
How should long lengths of webbing be stored?
How should long lengths of webbing be stored?
Which part of a rope hangs free and is used for pulling or hoisting?
Which part of a rope hangs free and is used for pulling or hoisting?
What is involved in dressing a knot?
What is involved in dressing a knot?
What part of a knot is formed by crossing the side of a bight over the standing part of the rope?
What part of a knot is formed by crossing the side of a bight over the standing part of the rope?
An overhand safety knot:
An overhand safety knot:
Which type of knot is used primarily on life safety ropes to tie ropes of equal diameters together?
Which type of knot is used primarily on life safety ropes to tie ropes of equal diameters together?
Which knot is a good choice to use when a closed loop is needed?
Which knot is a good choice to use when a closed loop is needed?
Which is the preferred knot for joining two pieces of webbing together?
Which is the preferred knot for joining two pieces of webbing together?
A metal snap link that is used to connect ropes to other mechanical gear is called a:
A metal snap link that is used to connect ropes to other mechanical gear is called a:
What can be used to create a mechanical advantage for rope rescue or when hoisting heavy objects?
What can be used to create a mechanical advantage for rope rescue or when hoisting heavy objects?
When hoisting tools and equipment, always remember to:
When hoisting tools and equipment, always remember to:
How should a pike pole be hoisted?
How should a pike pole be hoisted?
What is a guideline for hoisting a hoseline?
What is a guideline for hoisting a hoseline?
When hoisting a power saw, attach the tag line:
When hoisting a power saw, attach the tag line:
What should life safety rope be used for at a rescue incident?
What should life safety rope be used for at a rescue incident?
Which type of rope is traditionally used to establish the perimeter of scene control zones?
Which type of rope is traditionally used to establish the perimeter of scene control zones?
What should be used in a confined space in order to help firefighters remain in contact with one another and find their way to the exit?
What should be used in a confined space in order to help firefighters remain in contact with one another and find their way to the exit?
When using wire rope or cable from a winch, rescuers must:
When using wire rope or cable from a winch, rescuers must:
Flashcards
Life safety rope material
Life safety rope material
Must be made from block creel construction.
Heat exposure on rope
Heat exposure on rope
Avoid exposing life safety rope to heat or direct flame.
Impact loaded rope
Impact loaded rope
Remove ropes that have been impacted from service.
Rope inspection frequency
Rope inspection frequency
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Utility rope use
Utility rope use
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Synthetic fiber rope melting
Synthetic fiber rope melting
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Natural fiber rope resistance
Natural fiber rope resistance
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Dynamic Kernmantle Rope use
Dynamic Kernmantle Rope use
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Braided rope use
Braided rope use
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Laid rope use
Laid rope use
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Flat webbing use
Flat webbing use
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Webbing storage
Webbing storage
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Figure-eight Bend use
Figure-eight Bend use
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Figure-eight on a Bight use
Figure-eight on a Bight use
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Water Knot use
Water Knot use
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Overhand Safety Knot use
Overhand Safety Knot use
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Running Part of Rope
Running Part of Rope
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Knot tightening
Knot tightening
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Synthetic rope cleaning
Synthetic rope cleaning
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Rope drying method
Rope drying method
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Pulley use
Pulley use
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Hoisting personnel safety
Hoisting personnel safety
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Hoseline coupling safety
Hoseline coupling safety
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Confined space search line
Confined space search line
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Rope log documentation
Rope log documentation
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Study Notes
Ropes and Knots Overview
- NFPA 1983 specifies that life safety rope must be made from block creel construction.
- Life safety rope cannot be exposed to heat or direct flame for reuse in safety situations.
Maintenance and Inspection of Rope
- Remove life safety rope from service if it has been subjected to an impact load.
- Inspect ropes after each use and at least once a year for unused ropes.
Types of Rope
- Utility Rope: Used to create control zone perimeters during emergencies.
- Synthetic Fiber Rope: Melts when exposed to heat; should not be used for life safety applications.
- Natural Fiber Rope: More resistant to sunlight but should not be used for life safety applications.
Rope Characteristics
- Dynamic Kernmantle Rope: Utilized as a belay line for potential long falls.
- Braided Rope: Commonly used as utility rope, constructed with an overlapping pattern.
- Laid Rope: Exposed to abrasion, used exclusively as utility rope.
Webbing and Storage
- Flat Webbing: Primarily used for straps and harnesses during rescues.
- Long lengths of webbing should be stored rolled or daisy-chained, not folded in compartments.
Knots and Their Uses
- Figure-eight Bend: Preferred for joining two equal diameter ropes.
- Figure-eight on a Bight: Good for creating a closed loop.
- Water Knot: Best choice for joining two pieces of webbing.
- Overhand Safety Knot: Prevents the running end of the rope from slipping through the main knot.
Basic Rope Handling
- Running Part: The part of the rope that is pulled or hoisted.
- Properly dress a knot by tightening it and removing slack.
Cleaning and Drying Ropes
- Clean synthetic fiber ropes with lukewarm water and mild detergent.
- Dry ropes by hanging them on a hose tower; avoid high heat.
Mechanical Advantage and Hoisting Techniques
- Use a pulley to create a mechanical advantage when rescuing or hoisting items.
- Ensure personnel are clear of the hoisting area when lifting tools or equipment.
General Safety Guidelines
- Avoid damaging hoseline couplings when hoisting.
- For confined space rescues, utilize a search line to maintain contact and navigation.
Documentation
- Maintain rope logs that include incidents resulting in impact loading for safety records.
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