IFRS 16 Leases Definitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a lease according to IFRS 16?

A lease is a contract that conveys the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

Who is the lessor according to IFRS 16?

The lessor is the entity that provides the right-of-use asset and receives consideration in return.

What is a right-of-use asset in the context of leasing?

A right-of-use asset is the lessee's right to use an underlying asset over the lease term.

Under what conditions does a contract contain a lease according to IFRS 16?

<p>A contract contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does IFRS 16 define the control of the asset's use by the customer?

<p>The customer controls the asset's use if they have the right to substantially all of the identified asset's economic benefits and can direct its use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components included in the initial measurement of the lease liability according to IFRS 16?

<p>Fixed payments, variable payments, residual value guarantees, options to purchase the asset, termination penalties</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the right-of-use asset measured under the cost model for subsequent measurement?

<p>At its initial cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the right-of-use asset be initially recognized according to IFRS 16?

<p>At cost, comprising the initial measurement of the lease liability, lease payments made before the commencement date, initial direct costs, and estimated costs of removing the asset</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors should be considered when calculating the lease term under IFRS 16?

<p>Non-cancellable periods, periods covered by options to extend or terminate the lease</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is depreciation calculated for the right-of-use asset under IFRS 16?

<p>Depreciation is charged based on asset's remaining useful life if ownership transfers, or over the shorter of useful life and lease term</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lease (IFRS 16 Definition)

A contract conveying the right to use an asset for a period in exchange for payment.

Lessor (IFRS 16)

The entity providing the right-of-use asset in a lease.

Right-Of-Use Asset

The lessee's right to use an underlying asset over the lease term.

Contract Containing a Lease

A contract conveying the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period.

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Control of Asset's Use

Having rights to economic benefits and directing the asset's use.

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Initial Measurement of Lease Liability

Fixed, variable payments, residual value guarantees, purchase options, and termination penalties.

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Right-of-Use Asset Subsequent Measurement

Initial cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

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Initial Recognition of Right-of-Use Asset

Initial lease liability, lease payments, direct costs, and removal costs.

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Calculating Lease Term

Non-cancellable periods and periods covered by options.

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Right-Of-Use Asset Depreciation

Based on asset's useful life or lease term (whichever is shorter).

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