Podcast
Questions and Answers
In which scenario would using '花言巧语 (huā yán qiǎo yǔ)' be most appropriate?
In which scenario would using '花言巧语 (huā yán qiǎo yǔ)' be most appropriate?
- Reporting factual information objectively, without embellishment.
- Praising a friend's eloquent and heartfelt speech.
- Describing a politician's sincere campaign promises.
- Warning someone about a charming but untrustworthy person. (correct)
Which situation best illustrates the meaning of '好逸恶劳 (hào yì wù láo)'?
Which situation best illustrates the meaning of '好逸恶劳 (hào yì wù láo)'?
- An entrepreneur who works tirelessly to build a successful business.
- An athlete who trains rigorously to achieve peak performance.
- A person who prefers leisure and avoids work whenever possible. (correct)
- Someone who consistently takes on challenging tasks to advance their skills.
If someone uses '画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú)' to describe an action, what did they likely think of the outcome?
If someone uses '画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú)' to describe an action, what did they likely think of the outcome?
- It was a minor adjustment that had no real impact.
- The extra effort was unnecessary and ruined the effect. (correct)
- The added detail was a stroke of genius, showcasing the person's creativity.
- The addition enhanced the original, making it more appealing and effective.
In what context would '见义勇为 (jiàn yì yǒng wéi)' be most commended?
In what context would '见义勇为 (jiàn yì yǒng wéi)' be most commended?
The idiom '咎由自取 (jiù yóu zì qǔ)' suggests that a negative outcome is the result of:
The idiom '咎由自取 (jiù yóu zì qǔ)' suggests that a negative outcome is the result of:
How does '居安思危 (jū ān sī wēi)' apply to financial planning?
How does '居安思危 (jū ān sī wēi)' apply to financial planning?
When might someone use the idiom '开门见山 (kāi mén jiàn shān)' in a conversation?
When might someone use the idiom '开门见山 (kāi mén jiàn shān)' in a conversation?
What does '推心置腹 (tuī xīn zhì fù)' suggest about a relationship?
What does '推心置腹 (tuī xīn zhì fù)' suggest about a relationship?
In a company setting, what behavior would likely be described as '混水摸鱼 (hùn shuǐ mō yú)'?
In a company setting, what behavior would likely be described as '混水摸鱼 (hùn shuǐ mō yú)'?
How might the idiom '井井有条 (jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo)' describe someone's work?
How might the idiom '井井有条 (jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo)' describe someone's work?
Which situation exemplifies '金玉良言 (jīn yù liáng yán)'?
Which situation exemplifies '金玉良言 (jīn yù liáng yán)'?
When would '家喻户晓 (jiā yù hù xiǎo)' be used to describe a celebrity?
When would '家喻户晓 (jiā yù hù xiǎo)' be used to describe a celebrity?
How does '近朱者赤, 近墨者黑 (jìn zhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi)' relate to choosing friends?
How does '近朱者赤, 近墨者黑 (jìn zhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi)' relate to choosing friends?
In what situation would someone use '鹤立鸡群 (hè lì jī qún)' to describe a person?
In what situation would someone use '鹤立鸡群 (hè lì jī qún)' to describe a person?
If a project experiences '开源节流 (kāi yuán jié liú)', what might the company be doing?
If a project experiences '开源节流 (kāi yuán jié liú)', what might the company be doing?
When might '捷足先登 (jié zú xiān dēng)' apply in a competitive job market?
When might '捷足先登 (jié zú xiān dēng)' apply in a competitive job market?
How does '举足轻重 (jǔ zú qīng zhòng)' describe someone's role in a negotiation?
How does '举足轻重 (jǔ zú qīng zhòng)' describe someone's role in a negotiation?
What is the most accurate interpretation of '囫囵吞枣 (hú lún tūn zǎo)' in the context of studying?
What is the most accurate interpretation of '囫囵吞枣 (hú lún tūn zǎo)' in the context of studying?
If someone is described as '诲人不倦 (huì rén bù juàn)' as a teacher, what is most likely true about them?
If someone is described as '诲人不倦 (huì rén bù juàn)' as a teacher, what is most likely true about them?
Flashcards
花言巧语 (Huāyán qiǎoyǔ)
花言巧语 (Huāyán qiǎoyǔ)
A false show of kindness or affection.
好逸恶劳 (Hào yì wù láo)
好逸恶劳 (Hào yì wù láo)
To be fond of leisure and hate work.
锦上添花 (Jǐnshàngtiānhuā)
锦上添花 (Jǐnshàngtiānhuā)
To add beauty to perfection.
近朱者赤,近墨者黑 (Jìn zhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi)
近朱者赤,近墨者黑 (Jìn zhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi)
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开源节流 (Kāiyuán jiéliú)
开源节流 (Kāiyuán jiéliú)
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豁然开朗 (Huòrán kāilǎng)
豁然开朗 (Huòrán kāilǎng)
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见义勇为 (Jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
见义勇为 (Jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
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开门见山 (Kāiménjiànshān)
开门见山 (Kāiménjiànshān)
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家喻户晓 (Jiā yù hù xiǎo)
家喻户晓 (Jiā yù hù xiǎo)
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画蛇添足 (Huàshétiānzú)
画蛇添足 (Huàshétiānzú)
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一落千丈 (Yīluòqiānzhàng)
一落千丈 (Yīluòqiānzhàng)
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咎由自取(Jiùyóuzìqǔ)
咎由自取(Jiùyóuzìqǔ)
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居安思危(Jū ān sī wēi)
居安思危(Jū ān sī wēi)
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Study Notes
- This document is a practice sheet for 成语 (chéng yǔ, idioms) practice.
- The student's name is 豊哲 (Fēng Zhé), class 205.
- The exercise is number four, pages 71-95.
List of 成语 (chéng yǔ, idioms)
- 惊弓之鸟 (jīng gōng zhī niǎo): A bird startled by the mere twang of a bow; a person easily frightened by past experiences.
- 井井有条 (jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo): In perfect order; neat and tidy.
- 囫囵吞枣 (hú lún tūn zǎo): To swallow a date whole; to accept something without careful consideration.
- 胡作非为 (hú zuò fēi wéi): To act wildly or recklessly; to run amok.
- 金玉良言 (jīn yù liáng yán): Invaluable advice; words of gold and jade.
- 诲人不倦 (huì rén bù juàn): To be tireless in teaching.
- 捷足先登 (jié zú xiān dēng): The swift-footed arrive first; to gain an advantage by being quick.
- 家喻户晓 (jiā yù hù xiǎo): Known to every family; widely known.
- 咎由自取 (jiù yóu zì qǔ): To have only oneself to blame; to bring something upon oneself.
- 居安思危 (jū ān sī wēi): To be vigilant in times of peace; to think of danger in times of safety.
- 好逸恶劳 (hào yì wù láo): To love ease and hate work; to be lazy.
- 画龙点睛 (huà lóng diǎn jīng): To paint the dragon and dot in the eyes; to add the finishing touch.
- 混水摸鱼 (hùn shuǐ mō yú): To fish in troubled waters; to profit from chaos.
- 见仁见智 (jiàn rén jiàn zhì): Some see benevolence, others see wisdom; different people have different views.
- 鹤立鸡群 (hè lì jī qún): A crane standing among chickens; head and shoulders above the crowd.
- 狐假虎威 (hú jiǎ hǔ wēi): The fox borrows the tiger's terror; to bully people by flaunting one's powerful connections.
- 画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú): To draw a snake and add feet to it; to overdo things.
- 花言巧语 (huā yán qiǎo yǔ): Flowery and deceptive speech; sweet talk.
- 豁然开朗 (huò rán kāi lǎng): To suddenly see the light; to be suddenly enlightened.
- 锦上添花 (jǐn shàng tiān huā): To add flowers to brocade; to make something even better.
- 见义勇为 (jiàn yì yǒng wéi): To stand up bravely for what is right.
- 近朱者赤,近墨者黑 (jìn zhū zhě chì, jìn mò zhě hēi): One who stays near vermilion gets stained red, and one who stays near ink gets stained black; influence of one's company.
- 开源节流 (kāi yuán jié liú): To broaden sources of income and reduce expenditure.
- 开门见山 (kāi mén jiàn shān): To come straight to the point.
- 举足轻重 (jǔ zú qīng zhòng): To lift a foot and (the scale) tips; to play a decisive role.
Correction of 成语 (chéng yǔ, idioms) in sentences
- Sentence 1: 花言巧语 (huā yán qiǎo yǔ) is deemed misused.
- Sentence 2: 好逸恶劳 (hào yì wù láo) is deemed misused.
- Sentence 3: 画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 4: 见义勇为 (jiàn yì yǒng wéi) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 5: 好逸恶劳 (hào yì wù láo) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 6: 咎由自取 (jiù yóu zì qǔ) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 7: 居安思危 (jū ān sī wēi) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 8: 混水摸鱼 (hùn shuǐ mō yú) is deemed the correct idiom to use.
- Sentence 9: 饱霜 (bǎo shuāng) is deemed misused.
- Sentence 10: 孤陋寡闻 (gū lòu guǎ wén) is deemed misused.
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