Idiomatic Expressions Quiz

Questions and Answers

What does the phrase 'off the record' imply?

The information is confidential. (correct)

The information must be documented.

The information is public knowledge.

The information is outdated.

What does the expression 'leave sb in the dark' refer to?

Giving someone misleading information.

Failing to inform someone about something. (correct)

Discussing sensitive matters openly.

Providing someone with too much information.

What does 'from scratch' mean in the context given?

Completing a project without any input.

Using pre-existing resources.

Starting an endeavor from the beginning. (correct)

Making minor adjustments to a project.

What does the term 'off limits' convey?

Restricted access for unauthorized personnel. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'on call' signify regarding Doctor Murphy?

Doctor Murphy is available to provide care as needed. Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the inequalities between men and women?

gender gap Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase describes the differences in attitude or behavior between older and younger generations?

generation gap Signup and view all the answers

What is defined as an excess of body fat leading to health problems?

obesity Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a method or device used to prevent pregnancy?

contraception Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe a language that one learns from birth?

mother tongue Signup and view all the answers

What describes a preconceived notion about a group of people?

stereotype Signup and view all the answers

What do many people have against foreigners that reflects an unfounded dislike?

prejudice Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the rights to pay equal to that of coworkers?

equal pay Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the act of keeping someone in isolation due to threats from other prisoners?

Solitary confinement Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when someone offers money or gifts to influence another person's actions?

Bribery Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal consequence of being arrested for illegal possession of weapons?

Potential imprisonment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the act of setting fire to property deliberately?

Arson Signup and view all the answers

What is typically offered as an incentive for information leading to an arrest?

A reward Signup and view all the answers

What role does an informer play in criminal investigations?

A source providing secret information Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'extort' money from someone?

To threaten or coerce into giving money Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'check' refer to in the context of police enforcement?

An inspection or verification Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'uneducated' refer to?

A person who lacks formal education Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes an 'illiterate' person?

Someone unable to read or write Signup and view all the answers

What do 'learning difficulties' typically imply?

Students are taught in separate classes Signup and view all the answers

Which best defines 'job training'?

Training that provides skills necessary for employment Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'to revise' in an academic context?

To review and improve understanding of material Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'curriculum' refer to?

All courses offered by an educational institution Signup and view all the answers

What misconception might someone have regarding being 'addicted'?

Addiction is solely related to illegal substances Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a 'headteacher' in British education?

They manage the overall operations of a school Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of sanctions imposed by the United Nations?

To enforce international law Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a surprise attack from a hidden position?

Ambush Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'negotiate' in a conflict context?

To engage in discussions to reach an agreement Signup and view all the answers

What is a treaty?

A written agreement between two or more states Signup and view all the answers

What does a cease-fire signify in military terms?

A temporary halt to fighting to discuss potential peace Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a country to conquer another?

To gain control over the country through military force Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of corporally punishing someone?

Administering physical punishment Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to withdraw troops from a conflict area?

To remove troops from the region Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary and Phrases

For the Record: Used to indicate that something is to be officially noted.
Off the Record: Indicates confidential information not meant for public release.
From Scratch: Refers to creating or starting something from the very beginning.
Leave Someone in the Dark: Means to not inform someone about a situation or decision.
For Instance: Used to give an example to clarify a statement.
In a Nutshell: Requests a summary or the main point without detail.
Under Oath: A serious commitment to tell the truth, often in a legal context.
Under Age: Describes individuals who are younger than the legally defined age for certain activities, like drinking.
To a Certain Extent: Indicates partial agreement or acknowledgment.
Off Limits: Designates areas that are prohibited for unauthorized personnel.
On the Air: Indicates that a radio or television program is currently broadcasting.
On Call: Describes someone who is available for duty, especially in emergencies.
On the Dole: A British term referring to individuals receiving unemployment benefits.

Human Development and Society

Superior: The belief that one is better than another group, often referring to humans versus animals.
Inferior: Refers to a lower rank or status, such as in a military hierarchy.
Ancestors and Descendants: Ancestors refer to family members from previous generations, while descendants are individuals born from those ancestors.
Generation Gap: Highlights the differences in beliefs or behaviors between younger and older generations.
Gender Gap: Represents inequalities between men and women, prompting government actions to address these issues.
Prejudice and Stereotype: Prejudice reflects biased views against certain groups, while stereotypes are generalized beliefs that may not accurately represent reality.
Equal Pay and Opportunities: The movement for fair compensation and equal job prospects for all, regardless of gender or nationality.

Health and Education

Benefits: Various forms of government assistance such as child and housing benefits.
Mother Tongue: Refers to an individual's first language or native tongue.
Domestic Duties: Tasks often required at home, contrasting with outside responsibilities.
Obesity and Health: Defined as excessive body fat linked to various health risks.
Abortion and Contraception: Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy, while contraception is any method to prevent pregnancy.

Legal and Criminal Context

Addict: Someone struggling with addiction, particularly substances like drugs.
Solitary Confinement: Isolation of prisoners for safety and security, often as punishment.
Bribe and Informer: Bribery involves offering something of value illegally, while an informer provides critical information about wrongdoing.
Escape and Arrest: Highlighting criminal activities such as fleeing custody or getting apprehended for illegal actions.
Capital Punishment: Refers to the death penalty, with movements advocating for its abolishment due to human rights concerns.

Conflict and Resolution

Corporal Punishment: Physical punishment intended to discipline.
Sanctions: Measures imposed to enforce compliance with international laws.
Negotiate and Treaty: Negotiation involves discussions to reach agreements, while a treaty formalizes these agreements.
Hostile and Enemy: Refers to aggressive actors in conflicts, often necessitating military strategies.
Ambush and Cease-fire: An ambush is a surprise attack, while a cease-fire is an agreement to halt fighting temporarily.

Summary of Themes

The collection of vocabulary encompasses various topics such as communication styles, societal issues, legal terminology, health concerns, and concepts surrounding educational and conflict settings.
Emphasizes the importance of understanding these terms in context, highlighting their relevance in daily life and various fields of study.

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Description

Test your knowledge on common idiomatic expressions with this quiz. You'll explore phrases like 'for the record', 'off the record', and 'from scratch', and their meanings in context. Challenge yourself to understand these expressions better!