Intro to IT Final Exam
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Questions and Answers

Which is not a primary function of an Operating System?

  • Memory Management
  • User Interface
  • Resource Allocation
  • Gravitational Inverter (correct)

Which of these is software and not hardware?

  • Central Processing Unit
  • Memory
  • Solid State Drive
  • Windows Notepad (correct)

What is a collection of data or information that is stored on a computer's storage device, such as a hard drive, SSD, or cloud storage.

  • Memory Module
  • Binary
  • Computer File (correct)
  • Mouse

With File Explorer, users can do all these except which one?

<p>Undelete Files. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an alphabetic character assigned by the operating system to a specific storage device or partition within a computer.

<p>Computer Drive Letter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a base-2 number system that uses only two digits: 0 and 1.

<p>binary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suffix at the end of a filename that indicates the file's format or type.

<p>File Extension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a single binary digit?

<p>bit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a common drive size?

<p>1 inch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Gbps?

<p>Gigabits per second (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is equal to 1,000,000,000 bytes

<p>GB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drive type listed is capable of faster speeds than the others?

<p>NVMe SSD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is most secure?

<p>Using HTTPS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For secure web browsing, which of these is not best practice?

<p>Visiting sites that host pirated files. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is this called? \server251\share

<p>UNC Path (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the CompTIA Troubleshooting Methodology?

<p>Identify the problem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of backup will always backup all changes since the last full backup?

<p>Differential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which on is not part of the CIA Triad?

<p>Authorization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is not device hardening?

<p>Creating many administrative accounts in case you forget passwords (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Encrypts user data to extort payment for decryption keys.

<p>Ransomware (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Software (not hardware)

Computer programs or applications that tell the computer what to do.

Operating System Function (not)

A task that an OS does not typically handle.

Computer File

Stored information on a computer's storage.

Drive Letter

Designated letter for a storage device/partition.

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File Explorer Action (excluded)

A function File Explorer does not perform.

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File Extension

Suffix of a filename, showing file type.

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Binary Number System

Uses only 0 and 1.

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Bit

Single binary digit (0 or 1).

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GB (Gigabyte)

1,000,000,000 bytes.

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Gbps

Gigabits per second, transfer speed.

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Uncommon Drive Size

Drive size not commonly used.

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Fastest Drive Type

Drive with faster transfer speeds.

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Insecure Web Browsing Practice

A habit that makes your browsing less secure.

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Most Secure Web Practice

Technique that protects you online.

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UNC Path

Network path to shared resources.

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Incremental Backup

Backup that copies only changes from last backup.

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First Step in Troubleshooting

Pinpoint the issue/problem.

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CIA Triad Exclusion

Component omitted when describing data security principles.

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Ransomware

Malware used for financial extortion by creating files/data unaccessable.

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Inadequate Device Hardening

Making a device vulnerable due to security issues.

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