Identifying Arguments and Fallacies
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Questions and Answers

According to the content, which element is primarily responsible for resolving conflicts?

  • Intuitive
  • Vegetative
  • Sensitive
  • Rational (correct)

The Rational element consists of sensual desires, feelings, and emotions.

False (B)

What does the Rational element contribute to personal identity?

It provides coherence and a sense of self.

The __________ element includes the physical body that can grow.

<p>Vegetative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the elements of self to their descriptions:

<p>Vegetative = Includes sensual desires and emotions Sensitive = Involves the physical body Rational = Represents intellect and reasoning Intuitive = Not mentioned in the context</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher discusses the idea of the self transcending the sense of experience?

<p>Immanuel Kant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sensitive element includes the intellect that makes humans knowledgeable.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dynamic relationship exists among the elements of self?

<p>They can be in conflict with one another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Opinion Justification

  • Justifying opinions is essential in discussions and debates.
  • Recognizing weak arguments enhances critical thinking skills.
  • Articulating why one perspective is valid involves persuasive communication and reasoning.

Elements of the Self

  • Three components interact dynamically: Vegetative, Sensitive, and Rational.
  • Conflicts among these elements can occur; they require rational resolution for harmony.

Components of the Self

  • Vegetative: Represents the physical body capable of growth.
  • Sensitive: Encompasses sensual desires and emotional experiences.
  • Rational: Distinguishes humans through intellect and cognitive abilities.

Personal Identity and Rationality

  • A coherent personal identity is vital for self-understanding.
  • The self actively constructs its reality, forming predictable experiences.
  • Rationality allows individuals to transcend mere sensory experiences, a concept emphasized by Immanuel Kant.

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Phylo.docx

Description

Test your skills in spotting bad arguments and justifying your opinions with this quiz. You'll learn how to effectively explain why you are right and others are wrong in various contexts. Challenge your critical thinking and reasoning abilities.

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