ICT Input Devices: Keyboard Technology
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Questions and Answers

Which type of keyboard provides tactile feedback and distinct actuation points?

  • Ergonomic keyboard
  • Mechanical keyboard (correct)
  • Membrane keyboard
  • Virtual keyboard
  • What is a key advantage of optical mice over mechanical mice?

  • Use of a ball mechanism
  • Lower cost
  • Higher precision tracking (correct)
  • Simplicity in design
  • What technology do modern keyboards incorporate to ensure multiple keystrokes are registered properly?

  • Key scan technology
  • Multimedia keypads
  • Anti-ghosting technology (correct)
  • Wireless technology
  • Which type of scanner captures data from various angles to create 3D models?

    <p>3D scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature distinguishes laser mice from other types of mice?

    <p>They provide high precision tracking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which keyboard layout is specifically designed to reduce strain during use?

    <p>Ergonomic layout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is commonly used for capturing still images and can also serve other versatile roles?

    <p>Digital camera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes touchpads compared to other pointing devices?

    <p>They allow input through finger gestures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a light pen in relation to input devices?

    <p>To allow for direct selection of points on a display</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic primarily differentiates input devices like graphics tablets from standard mice?

    <p>Precision and Accuracy levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of function do input devices generally fulfill in a computer system?

    <p>Transforming real-world data into a digital format</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the concept of real-time input in input devices?

    <p>Input is provided instantly during user interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of input devices?

    <p>Consistent data entry speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a barcode reader?

    <p>To read barcode labels and convert the information into digital data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which input device allows for the input of commands directly through touch?

    <p>Touchscreen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of input device is primarily used for precise drawing and sketching?

    <p>Graphics Tablet/Pen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which input device captures sound for various multimedia tasks?

    <p>Microphone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do various types of mice differ in functionality?

    <p>They differ in accuracy and precision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which input device is used to convert images or text from paper into a digital format?

    <p>Scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of a joystick as an input device?

    <p>It is used for interactive programs or games controlling movement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a trackball from a standard mouse?

    <p>The ball is stationary and rotated to move the cursor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ICT Input Devices: Keyboard Technology

    • Keyboards are the most common input devices for text entry.
    • Mechanical keyboards use physical keys, typically employing mechanical switches.
    • These switches offer tactile feedback and distinct actuation points, contributing to a better typing experience.
    • Membranes keyboards are frequently used in laptops.
    • These keyboards are more affordable and compact.
    • Modern keyboards use variations such as ergonomic layout for reduced strain, and multi-function keys for advanced commands.
    • Keyboards often incorporate anti-ghosting technology to ensure multiple keys are properly registered simultaneously.
    • Key scan technology and internal circuitry translate keystrokes into digital signals for processing.
    • Different layouts cater to varying language and cultural needs.
    • Keyboards vary in layouts across languages, with differing key positions and combinations for specific needs.

    ICT Input Devices: Mouse Types and Functions

    • A mouse is a pointing device that controls the cursor on a screen, directing user interaction.
    • Optical mice track movement by using a light source and sensors, responding to the reflection of light off surfaces.
    • Mechanical mice use a ball mechanism for tracking on a surface, often producing more noise and slower response, albeit cheaper.
    • Laser mice are high precision, more accurately tracking movement on various surfaces and with a greater field of view.
    • Touchpads are small, flat rectangular surfaces incorporated into laptops or tablets, allowing users to interact with devices using finger gestures.
    • Touchscreens directly accept input via touch, common in mobile devices and interactive displays.
    • Wireless mice communicate with the computer wirelessly, usually over radio frequencies or Bluetooth.
    • Ergonomic mice are designed to promote comfortable positioning and reduce strain during prolonged usage, offering different shapes and grips.

    ICT Input Devices: Scanners and Imaging Devices

    • Scanners convert images or printed documents into digital files readable by computers.
    • Flatbed scanners are widespread due to their convenience and ability to scan documents of various sizes.
    • Handheld scanners have a smaller form factor and allow easy scanning of documents or materials of differing sizes.
    • 3D scanners capture data from different angles, creating detailed 3D models of objects.
    • Digital cameras are used for still image capture and are versatile for use in other situations as well.
    • Webcams, used for video capture, are less expensive than high end cameras and provide affordable video options.
    • Optical character recognition (OCR) software can convert scanned documents into editable text.
    • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses powerful magnetic fields to produce detailed medical images of the inside of the body.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating world of keyboard technology in this quiz. Learn about different types of keyboards, including mechanical and membrane, as well as their unique features like ergonomic designs and anti-ghosting technology. Test your knowledge about how keyboards function and their role in text entry.

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