ICAO Assembly Functions and Structure

A political and economic union of 27 member states primarily located in Europe.

The EU operates through a system where decisions are made by institutions and negotiated by member states.

A major EU institution responsible for proposing laws and managing EU policies.

An EU institution representing member states, responsible for approving EU laws.

An EU institution that sets the overall political direction of the EU.

The EU's judicial body that ensures the correct application of EU law.

The EU's central bank responsible for monetary policy in the Eurozone.

An EU institution that checks the EU's finances and spending.

The supreme governing body of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), made up of representatives from all member states. It meets every three years to review ICAO's work, set policies, and approve the budget.

The executive body of ICAO, elected by the Assembly for a three-year term. It consists of 36 member states representing different regions and interests in air transport.

ICAO's internal body responsible for implementing the decisions of both the Assembly and the Council as well as ensuring coordination between member states in the development of standards.

International standards or practices agreed upon by ICAO member states, which are intended to ensure safety, efficiency, and regularity in international civil aviation.

Recommendations or advice issued by ICAO to member states, which are designed to promote best practices in civil aviation.

A group of international organizations that work together to address global issues, including the United Nations, WHO, IMO, etc. ICAO is a part of this larger network.

Organizations that are not governmental bodies, but still play a role in the aviation industry, including airlines, airports, and pilot associations.

The process of selecting personnel for ICAO positions based on their qualifications and experience, without favoring specific countries or regions.

The European Council is one of the seven institutions of the European Union. It is the EU's supreme political authority, setting the EU's policy agenda and guiding its direction. It includes representatives (Heads of State or Government) from each member state, the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission.

One of the seven institutions of the EU, the European Commission is in charge of initiating legislation and managing the day-to-day operations of the EU. It acts as the executive branch of the EU, much like a cabinet government. The Commission is also responsible for driving European integration.

The Treaty of Lisbon, a major amendment to the EU's constitution, was implemented in 2009. The Lisbon Treaty is considered a significant step in the development of the EU because it streamlined decision-making and enhanced the powers of the European Parliament.

The Maastricht Treaty introduced: - European Citizenship - The European Union, the name we know it as today. It was signed in 1993 and marked a major step towards deeper integration in Europe.

The European Council has a key role in resolving disputes between member states and EU institutions. It also tackles political crises and disagreements on controversial issues and policies, acting as a mediator.

The European Commission acts as the executive body of the EU, representing the interests of the EU as a whole rather than individual countries. Commissioners are appointed to represent the whole of the EU, not just their home nation.

The European Commission acts as the driving force of European integration, working to deepen the Union's cooperation and collaboration between member states.

The European Council acts as a collective head of state, representing the EU in international contexts. They are responsible for ratifying agreements and treaties between the EU and other countries.

Any machine that can stay airborne using the forces of air, excluding those reacting against the earth's surface.

Aircraft used by government agencies for military, customs, police, search and rescue, firefighting, coastguard, or similar operations.

Aircraft that are not subject to the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) regulations.

Aircraft built by individuals for personal use, often following a specific plan or design.

Aircraft that are historically significant or have been preserved due to their historical value.

Organizations involved in investigating accidents and incidents in aviation.

Parties within the aviation industry that are affected by EASA regulations, such as airlines, airports, and pilot associations.

The official document that publishes EU laws, including EASA regulations.

The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) is the body responsible for aviation safety regulation in the European Union, ensuring high standards for aircraft and operations.

EASA sets common safety standards for aircraft, operations, and personnel, ensuring a consistent and high level of safety across the EU.

EASA produces rules and regulations for various aspects of aviation, including airworthiness, flight operations, and personnel licensing.

National aviation authorities in EU member states are referred to as EASA's 'Competent Authorities' and are responsible for enforcing and implementing EASA's regulations.

EASA conducts safety analysis and research, including publishing an annual safety review, to identify trends and potential hazards.

EASA plays a role in certification of organizations offering pan-European services, including those outside the EU providing services within the EU.

EASA allows for some exceptions to its regulations, which include aircraft used for military, customs, police services, and certain types of historical, experimental, and light aircraft.

EASA's administrative structure, as of July 2019, ensures efficient regulation and implementation of aviation safety standards within the EU.

The European Parliament is one of the two legislative bodies in the EU alongside the Council. This democratically elected body comprises 751 Members of European Parliament (MEPs), who are directly chosen by EU citizens through elections every five years.

The Council of the European Union, also known as the Council, holds the other legislative seat in the EU system. It's made up of government ministers from all EU member states who convene to address specific policy areas.

The European Commission is the executive branch of the EU. It proposes new regulations, laws, and policies for the EU.

The European Commission is accountable to the European Parliament. It requires the Parliament's approval to take office, needs to report back to it and faces potential motions of censure.

The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union work together to enact laws proposed by the European Commission. This joint legislative process is known as codecision.

The European Parliament and the Council are joint decision-makers for the EU's budget. The Commission proposes the budget, and both legislative bodies approve its final version.

The European Parliament's President serves as its spokesperson and represents it on the world stage. This position is filled by MEPs through election every two and a half years.

The European Parliament's members sit according to political groups, transcending national affiliations. This fosters a focus on shared ideals and policies, as opposed to individual countries.