IC 7490 Decade Counter Basics
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Questions and Answers

What does the IC-7490 output after receiving 10 clock pulses?

  • It outputs a binary number 1001 and resets. (correct)
  • It outputs a decimal number 10.
  • It outputs a hexadecimal value 0xA.
  • It outputs a sequence from 0 to 9 continuously.
  • Which of the following correctly describes the MOD-5 counter's output sequence in IC-7490?

  • 0 -> 2 -> 4 -> 6 -> 8 -> 0
  • 0 -> 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 0 (correct)
  • 0 -> 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5
  • 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 0
  • What role does the external clock signal play in the operation of the MOD-2 and MOD-5 counters in IC-7490?

  • It resets the MOD-2 counter after every pulse.
  • It is applied to the MOD-2 counter and its output serves as the clock input for the MOD-5 counter. (correct)
  • It directly controls the output of the seven segment display.
  • It acts solely as the power supply for the ICs.
  • Which IC is responsible for converting the binary coded decimal (BCD) output from IC-7490 into a format suitable for the seven segment display?

    <p>IC-7447</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most significant bit (MSB) in the output sequence of the MOD-5 counter from IC-7490?

    <p>QD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Aim and Objectives

    • Implement a decade counter using IC 7490 and a seven-segment display.
    • Understand the functionality of the IC 7490.

    IC 7490 Block Diagram

    • The IC 7490 is a 14-pin IC.
    • It has a MOD-2 and a MOD-5 counter.
    • It generates a BCD code corresponding to each clock pulse.
    • The outputs QA, QB, QC, and QD are four bits of the BCD code.
    • The counter resets after 10 clock pulses.

    IC 7490 Pin Diagram

    • Input pins for clock CLK and reset pins R1, R2, R3, R4.
    • Output pins for QA, QB, QC, QD.
    • Pin 4 is Vcc and pin 8 is Ground (GND).
    • Pin 3, 5, 6, and 7 are not connected or NC.

    Counter Operation

    • The external clock signal is applied to the MOD-2 counter.
    • The output QA of the MOD-2 counter acts as a clock for the MOD-5 counter.
    • The MOD-2 counter has a count sequence of 0 → 1 → 0...
    • The MOD-5 counter has a count sequence of 0 → 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 → 0...
    • The output sequence for a decade counter is 0 to 9.

    Decade Counter Diagram

    • The diagram shows the block diagram of the experiment.
    • It shows the connection of IC 7490 to the 7447 decoder and 7-segment display.

    BCD to 7 Segment Display

    • The outputs of the IC 7490 are used to drive the IC 7447 decoder.
    • The decoder converts the BCD code to the corresponding 7-segment code.
    • The 7-segment code is used to drive a seven-segment display showing the decimal count.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the fundamentals of the IC 7490 decade counter and its operation with a seven-segment display. Test your understanding of the block diagram, pin configuration, and counting sequences essential for implementing this integrated circuit. Perfect for electronics enthusiasts and students alike.

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