Ibuprofen Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Ibuprofen?

  • Analgesic
  • Steroid
  • Nondteriodal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) (correct)
  • Antibiotic
  • What is Ibuprofen's generic name?

    Advil, Motrin

    What is Ibuprofen's mechanism of action?

    Decreases inflammation, pain, and fever through inhibition of cyclooxygenase activity and prostaglandin synthesis

    Which of the following are indications of Ibuprofen? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Reduction in fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conditions are contraindications of Ibuprofen? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Major burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common side effects of Ibuprofen include dizziness, drowsiness, and _____?

    <p>nausea/vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper dose of Ibuprofen for adults?

    <p>200-600mg PO q 6-8h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Precautions for using Ibuprofen include renal impairment and history of _____?

    <p>GI bleeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classification of Ibuprofen

    • Ibuprofen is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

    Generic Names

    • Ibuprofen is marketed under the brand names Advil and Motrin.

    Mechanism of Action

    • It reduces inflammation, pain, and fever by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) activity and decreasing prostaglandin synthesis.

    Indications

    • Ibuprofen is indicated for:
      • Treatment of mild pain
      • Reduction of fever
      • Anti-inflammatory purposes

    Contraindications

    • Use of Ibuprofen is contraindicated in:
      • Patients with hypersensitivity to NSAIDs or salicylates
      • Individuals with aspirin-induced asthma
      • Women in late pregnancy (third trimester)
      • Patients with a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the last 24 hours
      • Individuals with major burns
      • Those with renal failure or only one kidney

    Side Effects

    • Common side effects of Ibuprofen include:
      • Dizziness and drowsiness
      • Lightheadedness
      • Peripheral edema
      • Diarrhea
      • Nausea and vomiting

    Proper Dosage

    • Adult dosage ranges from 200-600 mg orally every 6-8 hours.
    • For pediatric patients older than 6 months, the dosage is 7.5 mg/kg orally every 6-8 hours.

    Precautions

    • Caution is advised in patients with:
      • Renal impairment
      • History of gastrointestinal bleeds
      • Congestive heart failure (CHF)
      • Elderly individuals

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Ibuprofen, a commonly used NSAID. This quiz covers its classification, generic names, mechanism of action, and therapeutic indications. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals wanting to reinforce their understanding of this important medication.

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