Ibadat: Worship in Islam

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Questions and Answers

According to Islam, what constitutes Ibadah?

  • Performing Salat five times a day
  • Fasting during Ramadan
  • Only acts of worship performed in a mosque
  • Every good deed done with the intention to please Allah (correct)

Islam requires the use of intermediaries for worship.

False (B)

What is the simple meaning of Ibadah?

  • To be free
  • To be a master
  • To command
  • To worship (correct)

Worship in Islam establishes a bond between the ____________ and His servants.

<p>Creator</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

<p>Ibadah = Acts of worship in Islam encompassing all good deeds Salat = Ritual prayer performed five times a day Zakat = Charity given to the poor and needy Taqwa = Consciousness of Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, what is the minimum aspect of having Taqwa of Allah?

<p>Obeying Him (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, Satan is more cunning than strong.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Arabic root word for Taqwa signify?

<p>defence</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, ___________ is a kind of inner light.

<p>Taqwa</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their description:

<p>Taqwa = Awareness of Allah's all-encompassing knowledge Shirk = Associating partners with Allah in worship Istikharah = Prayer for guidance in making decisions Kufr = Disbelief</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Salatul Istikharah?

<p>To seek guidance from Allah in making a decision (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Astrology and numerology are acceptable forms of seeking guidance in Islam.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, what does the expression Istikharah means?

<p>to seek the better choice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Believing in those who foretell the future, constitutes as an act of ____________.

<p>Kufr</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their meaning:

<p>Salatul Istikharah = Prayer for seeking guidance Raka'atayn = Two units of prayer Duaa = Supplication PBUH = Peace Be Upon Him</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to lesson 4, what is the objective of Sawm?

<p>Making an effort to bring out the best in us (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, our faith, remains firm and constant throughout life without ever suffering from occasional erosion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, what are the two basic parts of our faith?

<p>faith in the Oneness of Allah, willingness and commitment to submit to Him and follow His commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word Ramadan comes from the Arabic root word ____________ which means to burn or to make burning-hot.

<p>Ramada</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, what is Sawm?

<p>means, abstaining from eating, drinking, sexual intercourse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fasting is optional for non-Muslims.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

List four benefits of Sawm.

<p>exercising patience and self-restraint, cultivates piety and belief, binds the community through spiritual justice, cleanses and purifies the intestines and stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fasting culturally binds the community through ___________, equality, and unity.

<p>spiritual justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each group to its circumstances:

<p>Traveller = Qadhaa becomes obligatory when travel ends. Sick Person = Qadhaa after recovery or Fidyah for incurable illness Elderly = Fidyah if unable to regain strength Menstruating = She is not permitted and has to make up for the lost fasting after Ramadan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a Muslim woman is pregnant, and she is healthy, she must break her fast.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to lesson 6, what are the two important terms with regards to making up for missed or broken fasting of Ramadan?

<p>Qadhaa and Fidyah</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, _________ means to feed a poor person for a day in compensation for each missed day.

<p>Fidyah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms about Ramadan to the description

<p>Qadhaa = Qadhaa fast of Ramadan for every fast missed or broken Fidyah = Compensate by feeding the poor. Ramadan = Month to make up for SWT = Mercy of</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to lesson 7, what is Taqwa?

<p>all of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Voluntary fasting takes you further from Allah

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ibadat

Formal ways of worship in Islam, like Salat and fasting, plus good deeds.

'Abd

Means ‘servant or slave’ signifies complete submission of a Muslim does what Allah asks.

Worship in Islam

Worshiping Allah (SWT) and following His commands to please Him and is a right exclusively for Allah alone.

Intention in Ibadah

Actions done with the intent to please Allah (SWT), making daily life acts of worship.

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Ibadah reflection

Reflects submission and good deeds, going beyond just rituals.

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Taqwa

Awareness of Allah's knowledge, desiring to shape life by this awareness.

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Taqwa of Allah

Protecting oneself from Allah's displeasure by obeying Him and avoiding disobedience.

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Avoiding Satan

Recognizing Satan as an enemy and not following his way.

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Salatul Istikharah

Seeking guidance in choosing the best option and has a specific supplication.

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Fore telling the future

The act of claiming to foretell matters of the unseen disbelieving what has been revealed to Muhammad.

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Istikharah

Is the time in which the Prophet (PBUH) advised us to turn towards Allah and make dua'a.

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Objective of Sawm (Fasting)

More than just abstaining from food and aims to bring out the best in us.

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The strength of Iman

The faith increases or decreases depending on different circumstances and life challenges.

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Why do we need fasting

Fasting helps to scrub away the grime accumulated over time and elevates us to a higher moral and spiritual standard.

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What Allah does during Ramadan

During this month, Satan and his devils are chained and imprisoned not allowing them to roam free.

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The Symbolism of Ramadan

To burn away bad nature, habits and bad emotions and improve ourselves to be like Allah's creation.

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Actions which we abstain from

To give up acts that are normally permissible and necessary for our survival.

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Spiritual Benefits of Fasting

To be used to exercising patience and self-restraint and cultivate piety and belief through fasting.

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Social benefits of Fasting

Equality and unity and protects him and her from negative outer influences.

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The traveller

These people are not required to burden themselves but must make up for the day at a later date.

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Simplified Fasting

Allah has clarified and simplified fasting therefore those not able to are granted lenience.

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Allah's Kindest

With mercy and kindness, Allah allows permission and leniency to those who can't fast yet it remains an important part of Islam.

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Qadhaa

This fast is called the Qadhaa fast and for every fast missed or broken, one is obliged to make it up.

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Fidyah

Some people are excused, and a valid reason of permanent nature, must feed a poor person for the missed day.

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More than just Ramadan

Fasting has only positive properties and among them are the following: it purifies the heart.

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The true meaning

Taqwa means being conscious of Allah, fearing Allah, practising piety and being righteous throughout one's life

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Ar-Rayyaan

The gate in Paradise that can only be used by those who fasted.

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The best

Fasting expiates the sins of two years.

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Allah Wills.

When Allah wills we should fast the ninth day as well (Muslim).

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To not see you without

I don't want to see you without.

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Shaaban

Shaaban is special because it has the special nights, blessings and gifts that Allah has provided mankind.

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Fasting After

Whoever fast's Ramandan day's of Shawwal is like one year of fast.

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The day Of

Which corresponds to the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah. This is for those who are not performing Hajj.

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Why we do this

This can help against the negative thoughts and negative feelings

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How we feel

That's what gets it the fast down the stream

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Saurday & Friday

Its not good to fast and its disliked fasting Saturday or Friday

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Limit

When shawbaan is over don't go past because its wrong.

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Study Notes

Acts of Worship (Ibadat)

  • Every religion has different forms, rules and objectives of religious worship
  • In Islam, Ibadat involves completing rituals like Salat and fasting
  • Other forms of Ibadat include any good deed
  • Ibadat's importance is emphasized to perform it at every moment

Worship in Religion

  • Worship describes reverence toward a divine being or supernatural power
  • Each religion has different worship modes, objectives, and rules
  • Devotees worship different objects such as idols, natural powers, or celestial objects
  • Religions have specific places and times for worship, sometimes under a priest's leadership with gender restrictions

Ibadah in Islam

  • Ibadah is the Arabic word for worship
  • Islam presents a person’s entire life as an act of worship
  • Worship creates a bond between Allah and his servants.
  • Muslims recognize Allah as the only Creator and show devotion to Him.
  • They submit themselves to declare that none is worthy of worship except Allah, and they dissociate themselves from idolatry
  • Ibadah means "to worship" and is derived from 'Abd, meaning servant or slave
  • A Muslim's Ibadah signifies serving Allah and doing what he asks.

Being a Servant of Allah

  • A servant serves his master and can have multiple human masters simultaneously
  • In such relationships, everyone can have their own god
  • Muslims consider Allah as their ultimate master.
  • Serving Allah involves complete submission, acknowledging Allah as the Supreme Master with no higher command.
  • Everything in the universe is a slave to Allah and cannot disobey Him
  • Humans have free will to accept or reject Allah, hence the term "servant" is used

Worship as Allah's Right

  • Muslims consider worship as a way to please Allah
  • Worship is exclusively Allah's right
  • Since Allah is our Creator, He is the only one to be worshipped or served
  • Allah says that He created mankind only to worship Him

Sole Objective and Expectations

  • The sole aim should be to worship Allah alone
  • Allah guides people to eat permitted food, support families, and aid neighbors
  • If done properly, mundane activities become acts of worship as the servant is expected to follow the Master's orders

Motives and Intentions

  • Act with motives to please Allah
  • Speaking nicely is worshipping Allah because it pleases Him
  • If a person speaks nicely to only please others, it is not worshipping Allah
  • Living in accordance with Allah's permissions and prohibitions leads to performing Ibadah
  • Islam regards activities like eating, drinking, working, household chores, and recreation as Ibadah when intended to please Allah
  • Good deeds or avoiding evil out of fear of Allah signifies doing Ibadah

Scope of Worship

  • Worship scope is vast, including every good deed pleasing Allah, unlike other religions
  • Worship is not limited to prescribed duties performed at specific times
  • Rasulullah declared that his prayer, sacrifice, life, and death are for Allah alone, the Rabb of all the worlds

Actions and Righteousness

  • Actions should reflect submission to Allah, making every good deed an Ibadah reflection
  • It's misleading to assume performing Salat or paying Zakat alone makes one a good Muslim
  • Doing rituals mechanically without behavioral change does not make one righteous
  • Allah condemns those who perform Salat but refuse charity or turn away orphans.

True Righteousness

  • True righteousness exceeds rituals
  • It involves believing in Allah, the Last Day, angels, books, and prophets
  • It includes giving wealth to relatives, orphans, the needy, wayfarers, and captives
  • It requires establishing Salat, paying Zakat, fulfilling contracts, and persevering through hardship

Lawful Enjoyment

  • Excelling as a good Muslim is achievable while enjoying worldly pleasures
  • Spiritual advancement is possible without denying permissible pleasures if Islamic rules and ethics are upheld.

Seeking the Hereafter

  • Seek the home of the Hereafter through what Allah has given
  • Do not forget your share of this world and do good as Allah has done good to you
  • Do not seek to cause mischief in the land, and Allah does not love the mischief-makers

Good Company

  • Selecting good friends equates to following one of Allah's commands
  • Steer clear from wasteful and idle talk
  • Doing a good deed equates to the act of worship, as Allah says to turn aside from idle talk

Easy Worship Steps

  • The easy ways are simple, do things that please Allah and avoid those that displease Him
  • Actions must have good intentions, be lawful, morally sound, and not prevent religious duties

Freedom from Intermediaries

  • Avoid employing any "saintly" person as an intermediary
  • Intermediaries require a payment or fee for their service
  • Islam eliminates the need for intermediaries, establishing a direct connection between human beings and their Creator
  • Intermediaries are not required, making it a serious sin

Worship in Every Place

  • Islam eliminates the need for intermediaries and specific worship places
  • Any clean place suffices, including homes, beds, open grounds, Masjids, or ships
  • Hajj, however, mandates rituals in specific places in and around Makkah

Allah Consciousness (Taqwa)

  • Taqwa is more than just fear of Allah; it denotes awareness of Allah's all-encompassing knowledge and the desire to shape one's life accordingly.

Accurate Content of Taqwa

  • Taqwa means guarding oneself against evil, being careful in one's duty
  • It means guarding oneself to avoid what would harm him in the life of the world to come

Importance of Taqwa

  • Taqwa is a highly important theme in the Quran and Sunnah and the bedrock of religion
  • The Messenger would advise believers to practice Taqwa
  • Taqwa combines the good of both worldly life and the afterlife

Lanes Definition

  • E.W. Lane defines Taqwa as preserving or guarding oneself exceedingly from sin, being pious or careful of religious duties
  • Always have Taqwa of Allah
  • One should protect oneself from Allah’s displeasure and punishment by obeying Him
  • Complete Taqwa means performing all obligatory deeds, and keeping away from prohibited and doubtful acts.
  • Taqwa, therefore, is to act in obedience to Allah to avoid acts of disobedience of Allah

Shirk Avoidance

  • Protect and keep oneself from committing shirk (associating partners with Allah in worship)
  • Refrain from major and minor sins and avoid disliked and doubtful works

Satans Role

  • Satan is an enemy, and you should take him as an enemy
  • Satan invites people to be the companions of the Blaze
  • Man must be constantly alert to avoid Satan's pervasive influences

Seeking Refuge

  • If a prompting from Satan invades you, seek refuge in Allah
  • Those who are on their guard quickly remember Allah when touched by Satan, and begin to see things clearly
  • Satan's activity lies in confusing a person and clouding his inner thoughts

No Influence

  • Satan has no sway over who is on guard against an invasion of their moral integrity
  • Satan has no authority over those who believe and adhere to their Lord

Satans Weakness

  • Satan's whisperings alone mean nothing
  • Man’s lack of courage and alertness enables Satan
  • Satan is more cunning, deceitful, treacherous, and waylaying
  • Avoid making something look attractive and tempting by using dross and judgment

Day of Judgement

  • On the Day of Judgement when those who accuse him
  • Will exclaim that Allah had promised the promise of truth, But I betrayed you
  • I had no authority over you except I invited you, therefore don’t blame me

Real Power

  • Real problems lie within each human because each is a blend of good and evil
  • Man is a blend of ignorance, knowledge, power, and impotence
  • Taqwa is key to a man's defence, in the form of inner light
  • Humans must kindle the spark of Taqwa to distinguish between right and wrong and to avoid being deceived

How to have Taqwa

  • The goal is to discern between truth and falsehood, the meaning of life
  • It is reported that Umar ibn Al-Khattaab found a path and tried to avoid the thorns, but ultimately gathered up the clothes
  • Try your best to avoid every hardship life throws at you

Taqwa in Action

  • Abu Hurayra once came upon a stack of food
  • Noticed it was moist turned to the food-merchant and asked
  • The food merchant replied and said it has been affected by the rain, so made to keep on top for all to see

The Arabic word

  • Taqwa signifies in Arabic a state of mind and heedfulness
  • Taqwa is an outlook, an attitude and temperament

Prayer for Guidance (Salatul Istikharah)

  • Salatul Istikharah the prayer for guidance in choosing the best option
  • When people cant solve an issue on there own turn to the lord

Forbidden

  • Astrology and palmistry have no place in Islam
  • Short cuts and easy answers, these people become victims to deceivers who are also self-proclaimed holy men.

Fore Telling

  • Deceivers known as Sayers are not permitted to tell the future
  • Islam campain was also not confined to soothsayers it to also include people who sought help with uttering their sayings

Salat Accepted

  • The prophet said he goes to one who says to get a teller about matters of unseen or something like that
  • The Slat or prayer will not be accepted for 40 days

Salatul

  • Salatul is to seek the better choice or a prayer that hasn't been made in regards to the enteprice like journeys

The Dua

  • O' Allah guide me to the best in your power that you know
  • Allah to tell the supplicant to state or visualize the exact nature of enterprise
  • The duas can be recited at any time except forbidden times

Sala Affirmity

  • Imam said sala should do wholeheartedly as they need and be good about doing
  • The goal is when there feelings change leave was intended to do

Sunnah

  • Istikhrah is Sunnah from the profits teachings regarding ayath
  • No time report as the amount should repeat times for it

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