I Drive Safely Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

One way to reduce your blind spots is to

  • Install large mirrors on both sides (correct)
  • Adjust your seat
  • Leave your windows open
  • Use rearview cameras
  • When you combine alcohol with some drugs, the results can be _____

    fatal

    On average in the U.S., one friend, parent or family member dies every _____ minutes in alcohol-related crashes.

    48

    Most state vehicle codes state that you shall not drive after taking a substance that _____

    <p>alters central nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    About _____ in every ten Americans will be involved in an alcohol-related crash at some time in their life.

    <p>three</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Depressants affect the _____

    <p>central nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Microsleeps last _____ seconds.

    <p>4-5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you experience microsleep, _____

    <p>nap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During each mile you drive, you make approximately _____ driving-related decisions.

    <p>20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Inattention is generally caused by concentration on _____

    <p>emotional issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have to drive on a long trip, get plenty of rest before you leave and plan on stopping every _____ hours.

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _____ diamond-shaped or _____ signs alert drivers of construction zones.

    <p>Orange, rectangular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _____ when you are approaching a blind curve to warn others that cannot see you.

    <p>honk your horn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Deer are likely to be more active and roam outside of their territory during _____

    <p>autumn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    White lettering and symbols painted on the surface of the roadway are used to _____

    <p>supplement signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Reversible lanes are used during _____.

    <p>rush hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All vehicles carrying passengers for hire, all buses carrying passengers and all vehicles carrying explosives or flammable liquids must always stop no closer than _____ and no farther than _____ from railroad track.

    <p>15 feet, 50 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum legal speed limit on most interstate highways in Virginia is _____

    <p>55</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prevent an expressway emergency by merging without _____

    <p>stopping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On cold days, to prevent moisture from forming on the inside of the glass, _____ before you turn on the defroster.

    <p>turn the heater on high and let the engine warm up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Virginia, it is illegal to drive on the left side of the road for passing purposes when _____

    <p>approaching within 100 feet of an intersection or railroad crossing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If your brakes 'fail,' one of the first things to do is _____

    <p>pump the brake pedal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you drive through water, your brakes may become slippery and ineffective. To dry the brakes off, _____

    <p>apply your brakes gently as you accelerate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To reduce injury in the event your airbag deploys, position your body at least _____ from the steering wheel.

    <p>10 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are in an emergency and there is no space to the side to steer out of the way of a crash, _____

    <p>use controlled braking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How to use ABS?

    <p>Continue to apply the same level of pressure until the vehicle comes to a stop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prior to any trip it is important to do all of these EXCEPT

    <p>Check the upholstery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards are written in terms of _____ safety performance requirements for motor vehicles.

    <p>minimum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Every 30,000 miles, _____

    <p>service the automatic transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the NHTSA, the combination of _____ and _____ reduce the risk of serious crash-related head injury by 83 percent.

    <p>front air bags, seat belts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blind Spots and Driving Safety

    • Reduce blind spots by installing large mirrors on both sides of the vehicle.

    Alcohol and Drugs

    • Combining alcohol with certain drugs can lead to fatal outcomes.
    • One person dies every 48 minutes in the U.S. due to alcohol-related crashes.
    • Approximately three out of ten Americans will experience an alcohol-related crash in their lifetime.

    Impairment and Traffic Laws

    • Driving after taking substances that alter the central nervous system is prohibited.
    • Depressants impact the central nervous system.

    Microsleeps and Decision Making

    • Microsleeps can last 4 to 5 seconds; if they occur, it's advisable to take a nap.
    • When driving one mile, expect to make about 20 driving-related decisions.

    Inattention and Long Drives

    • Inattention often arises from emotional issues, impacting concentration.
    • For long trips, rest adequately and plan to take breaks every 2 hours.

    Road and Construction Signage

    • Orange diamond-shaped or rectangular signs indicate construction zones.
    • White lettering and symbols on the road surface supplement existing signs.

    Driving Safety Practices

    • Use your horn when approaching a blind curve to alert unseen drivers.
    • Deer are more active and likely to roam during autumn.

    Lane Regulations

    • Reversible lanes are utilized during rush hour for efficient traffic flow.
    • Vehicles carrying passengers or hazardous materials must stop 15 to 50 feet from railroad tracks.

    Speed Limits and Emergencies

    • The maximum legal speed limit on most Virginia interstate highways is 55 mph.
    • Merge onto expressways without stopping to prevent emergencies.

    Weather Conditions and Visibility

    • On cold days, turn on the heater to prevent moisture inside the glass before using the defroster.

    Traffic Regulations in Virginia

    • In Virginia, passing on the left side is illegal within 100 feet of intersections or railroad crossings.

    Brake Failures and Water Hazards

    • If brakes fail, pump the brake pedal as an initial response.
    • To dry wet brakes after driving through water, gently apply brakes while accelerating.

    Air Bag Safety

    • Maintain at least 10 inches of distance from the steering wheel to reduce injury risk in case of airbag deployment.

    Emergency Responses

    • In emergencies with no escape routes, use controlled braking to manage a potential crash.

    Antilock Braking System (ABS)

    • Utilize ABS by applying consistent pressure until the vehicle comes to a complete stop, enhancing control during emergencies.

    Pre-trip Vehicle Inspections

    • Before any trip, it is vital to check vehicle safety but checking the upholstery is unnecessary.

    Vehicle Safety Standards

    • The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards outline minimum safety performance requirements for all motor vehicles.

    Vehicle Maintenance

    • Service the automatic transmission every 30,000 miles to maintain optimal performance.

    Crash Prevention Measures

    • According to NHTSA, using front airbags in conjunction with seat belts reduces the risk of serious head injuries by 83%.

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    Test your knowledge with these flashcards related to safe driving practices. Each card presents a term with its definition to help reinforce road safety information. Perfect for anyone looking to enhance their understanding of safe driving habits.

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