Hypothesis Testing in Data Science
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Questions and Answers

In hypothesis testing, what does the null hypothesis typically state?

  • The model predicts better than the null model; or an old model
  • The two populations have similar means and variances
  • There is no difference between the populations based on their samples (correct)
  • The variable affects the outcome; its coefficient is not zero
  • When comparing two means in hypothesis testing, which assumption is typically made about the populations?

  • They are normally distributed with the same variance (correct)
  • They have significantly different means and variances
  • They are not necessarily normally distributed
  • They are normally distributed with different variances
  • What does the alternate hypothesis (H1) signify in hypothesis testing?

  • The model predicts better than the null model; or an old model
  • The variable affects the outcome; its coefficient is not zero (correct)
  • The variable does not affect the outcome; its coefficient is zero
  • The two populations have similar means and variances
  • What does model deployment aim to assess in the context of predictive modeling?

    <p>Whether predictions make a difference in preventing customer churn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does hypothesis testing seek to determine about two populations?

    <p>Whether there is a difference between their samples' mean values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hypothesis Testing

    • The null hypothesis typically states that there is no significant difference or relationship between variables.
    • When comparing two means, it is typically assumed that the populations have equal variances.

    Alternate Hypothesis (H1)

    • The alternate hypothesis (H1) signifies that there is a significant difference or relationship between variables.

    Model Deployment

    • Model deployment aims to assess whether the model generalizes well to new, unseen data in the context of predictive modeling.

    Purpose of Hypothesis Testing

    • Hypothesis testing seeks to determine whether the observed difference between two populations is due to chance or if it is a real effect.

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    Test your knowledge of hypothesis testing in data science, including model building, evaluation, and deployment, as well as the prediction of outcomes based on available inputs.

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