Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the definition of hyponatremia in terms of serum/plasma sodium level?
What is the definition of hyponatremia in terms of serum/plasma sodium level?
- Less than 135 mmol/L (correct)
- Less than 140 mmol/L
- Less than 130 mmol/L
- Less than 145 mmol/L
Which of the following conditions can cause increased sodium loss leading to hyponatremia?
Which of the following conditions can cause increased sodium loss leading to hyponatremia?
- Dehydration
- Hypertension
- Hypoadrenalism (correct)
- Adrenal insufficiency
Which method is often favored for measuring sodium due to its ease of use?
Which method is often favored for measuring sodium due to its ease of use?
- Ion-Selective Electrodes
- Atomic absorption spectrophotometry
- Chemical methods (correct)
- Flame emission spectrophotometry
Which sodium level is considered clinically significant for hyponatremia?
Which sodium level is considered clinically significant for hyponatremia?
What role do diuretics play in relation to sodium levels?
What role do diuretics play in relation to sodium levels?
Which serum/plasma concentration defines hyponatremia?
Which serum/plasma concentration defines hyponatremia?
What is one potential cause of increased sodium loss leading to hyponatremia?
What is one potential cause of increased sodium loss leading to hyponatremia?
Which method is NOT commonly used to measure sodium levels?
Which method is NOT commonly used to measure sodium levels?
What condition is characterized by increased water retention as a cause of hyponatremia?
What condition is characterized by increased water retention as a cause of hyponatremia?
Which diuretic is specifically mentioned as causing increased sodium loss?
Which diuretic is specifically mentioned as causing increased sodium loss?
Flashcards
Hyponatremia
Hyponatremia
A condition where the sodium level in the blood is lower than 135 mmol/L.
What causes hyponatremia?
What causes hyponatremia?
A decrease in sodium levels in the blood, often caused by excessive loss of sodium or an increase in water retention.
Hypoadrenalism
Hypoadrenalism
A medical condition where the adrenal glands don't produce enough hormones, leading to sodium loss and potential hyponatremia.
Potassium Deficiency
Potassium Deficiency
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Diuretic use
Diuretic use
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Hyponatremia: Prevalence
Hyponatremia: Prevalence
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Hyponatremia: Severity
Hyponatremia: Severity
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Hyponatremia: Causes
Hyponatremia: Causes
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Hyponatremia: Potassium Link
Hyponatremia: Potassium Link
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