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Hypertension and Cardiovascular Agents Lecture Quiz
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Hypertension and Cardiovascular Agents Lecture Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What causes a sharp rise in arterial blood pressure (BP) during systole?

  • Ejection of blood into the arteries
  • Contraction of the left ventricle (correct)
  • Blood returning to the heart from the venous system
  • Relaxation of the left ventricle
  • How is hypertension defined?

  • Elevated systolic BP only
  • Low systolic and diastolic BP
  • Elevated diastolic BP only
  • Elevated systolic, diastolic, or both BP (correct)
  • What may result in primary hypertension?

  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
  • Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) abnormalities (correct)
  • Obstructive sleep apnea
  • Cushing syndrome
  • Which condition may cause an increase in blood pressure?

    <p>Hyperthyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the development of secondary hypertension?

    <p>Primary aldosteronism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia are factors contributing to the development of secondary hypertension.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hypertension is only defined as an elevated systolic blood pressure (SBP).

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can result in secondary hypertension.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is not involved in the development of primary hypertension.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Venlafaxine is not associated with an increase in blood pressure.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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