Water Cycle quiz

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35 Questions

What percentage of water on Earth is found in oceans?

72%

Which form does cryospheric water primarily exist in?

Solid form as ice

What process leads to precipitation (rain)?

Condensation

Which factor does NOT affect changes in water store magnitude?

Rainfall

What system involves an area drained by a river and various processes?

Drainage basin system

Which water store constitutes 3% of Earth's water?

Terrestrial water

What drives the process of evaporation?

High temperature

What percentage of Earth's surface is covered by oceanic water?

72%

Which of the following is a form of cryospheric water?

Permafrost

What is the primary state of atmospheric water that acts as a greenhouse gas?

Gas

Which factor influences the process of condensation in the hydrological cycle?

Humidity

What process involves water collected by vegetation in a drainage basin system?

Interception

Which of the following is NOT a process in a drainage basin system?

Permafrost flow

What marks the boundary of a drainage basin in the hydrological cycle system?

Watershed

Which type of water store includes rivers and lakes?

Terrestrial water

What is the primary state of oceanic water on Earth?

Liquid

Which component of the hydrosphere is primarily salty?

Oceanic water

What process involves the conversion of liquid water to gas?

Evaporation

Which type of water store includes ice caps and glaciers?

Cryospheric water

What is a key component of the atmosphere that acts as a greenhouse gas?

Water vapor

Which process involves water moving through plant stems and leaves in a drainage basin system?

Interception

What is an area drained by a river and its tributaries called?

Watershed

What is the process of liquid water moving down plant stems and leaves towards the ground called?

Through flow

Which type of water store includes groundwater and soil water?

Terrestrial water

What is the primary state of atmospheric water when it acts as a greenhouse gas?

Gas

What type of water store involves water stored in solid forms like sea ice and glaciers?

Cryospheric water

What process involves the movement of liquid water down plant stems and leaves towards the ground in a drainage basin system?

Stem flow

Which factor affects the process of evaporation in the change of water stores?

Solar radiation

Which component in the hydrosphere mainly exists in solid, liquid, and gas states within the atmosphere?

Water vapor

What is a key characteristic of oceanic water in terms of its composition?

Primarily salty

What is a key process in a drainage basin system that involves the collection of water by vegetation?

Interception

What process involves water moving through plant stems and leaves towards the ground in a drainage basin system?

Stem flow

What is the key characteristic of oceanic water in terms of its composition?

Salty

What process in a drainage basin system involves water moving horizontally through the soil layers?

Percolation

In the hydrological cycle, what marks the boundary of a drainage basin?

Watershed

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