Hydrolysis of Salts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which salt produces an acidic solution during hydrolysis?

  • KI
  • AgNO₃ (correct)
  • K₂SO₄
  • Na₂CO₃

Which salt produces an acidic solution (pH < 7) during hydrolysis?

  • AgNO₃ (correct)
  • NaCl
  • K₂SO₄
  • Na₂CO₃

Which salt undergoes hydrolysis?

  • KClO₄
  • KNO₃
  • K₂CO₃ (correct)
  • KCl

Which salt does not undergo hydrolysis?

<p>KClO₄ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an acidic salt?

A salt that forms an acidic solution when dissolved in water.

What is salt hydrolysis?

Hydrolysis occurs when a salt reacts with water to produce an acidic or basic solution.

What is a salt and what factors determine its properties?

A salt is formed by the reaction of an acid and a base, and its properties depend on the strength of the acid and base.

What is a salt that does not undergo hydrolysis?

A salt that does not undergo hydrolysis will not change the pH of the solution when it is dissolved in water.

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What happens when a salt formed from a weak acid and a strong base undergoes hydrolysis?

Hydrolysis occurs when a salt is formed from a weak acid and a strong base. The resulting solution will be basic.

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Study Notes

Hydrolysis of Salts

  • Question 6: Which salt forms an acidic solution during hydrolysis?

    • Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), silver nitrate (AgNO₃), potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄), potassium iodide (KI), and sodium chloride (NaCl)
  • Question 7: Which salt forms a solution with pH < 7 during hydrolysis?

    • Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄), silver nitrate (AgNO₃), potassium iodide (KI), and sodium chloride (NaCl)
  • Question 8: Which salts undergo hydrolysis?

    • Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃), potassium nitrate (KNO₃), potassium chloride (KCl), potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄), and potassium chlorate (KClO₄)
  • Question 9: Which salt does not undergo hydrolysis?

    • Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃), iron(II) sulfate (FeSO₄), potassium iodide (KI), silver nitrate (AgNO₃), and tin(II) chloride (SnCl₂)
  • Question 10: Which salts undergo hydrolysis?

    • Potassium chlorate (KClO₄), potassium sulfide (K₂S), potassium nitrate (KNO₃), potassium chloride (KCl), and potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄)

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