Hydraulic Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which component prevents damage from high system pressure in the hydraulic system?

  • The engine-driven pump
  • The one-way check valve
  • The pressure relief valve (correct)
  • The hydraulic fuse
  • Where is the hydraulic system service bay located?

  • In the upper aft fuselage behind the right wing trailing edge
  • In the upper aft fuselage behind the left wing trailing edge
  • In the lower aft fuselage behind the left wing trailing edge
  • In the lower aft fuselage behind the right wing trailing edge (correct)
  • What does the hydraulic pump pressurize in the system?

  • The nose wheel steering and hydraulic fuse
  • The normal system and emergency accumulator (correct)
  • The flaps and speed brake
  • The landing gear and main gear doors
  • At what pressure does the hydraulic pressure display change from white to amber?

    <p>1800 psi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an amber HYD FL LO caution indicate on the EICAS display?

    <p>The fluid level is low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the hydraulic fluid level checked in the hydraulic system service bay?

    <p>By comparing the position of the green indicating rod to marked indicator windows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the fluid level is not FULL AC or FULL AD?

    <p>Depressurize the emergency accumulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen to the fluid level in the reservoir as the accumulator discharges?

    <p>It should increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the hydraulic system be serviced?

    <p>When the accumulator is fully discharged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity of the engine-driven pump in the hydraulic system?

    <p>Approximately 5 quarts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the circuit breaker for the hydraulic system located?

    <p>On the battery bus circuit breaker panel in the front cockpit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the circuit breaker for the hydraulic system is open?

    <p>The pressure indication and HYD FL LO sensor is not available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the emergency hydraulic pressure activated?

    <p>By pulling the emergency gear extension handle in the front cockpit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication of the emergency accumulator's status?

    <p>An amber EHYD PX LO caution on the EICAS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prevents the emergency system from bleeding back into the main system?

    <p>A check valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum fluid loss allowed in the event of an emergency hydraulic system leak?

    <p>20-30 cubic inches (0.5 quart)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will the HYD FL LO caution illuminate?

    <p>When there is insufficient fluid in the main reservoir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the leak rate in the emergency system is below.25 GPM?

    <p>The system depletes the main reservoir until the HYD FL LO caution illuminates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the landing gear system?

    <p>To retract and extend the landing gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major components of the landing gear system?

    <p>Two main landing gear, outboard gear doors, inboard gear doors, and a steerable nose gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the flaps if power to the flap control circuit is lost?

    <p>The flaps will retract to the UP position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the emergency selector valve located?

    <p>In the hydraulic power system emergency manifold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the flaps after emergency extension until the aircraft is serviced by maintenance?

    <p>The flaps can be retracted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the position pointer on the flap indicator indicate?

    <p>Flap motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum deflection of the speed brake?

    <p>70°</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will the speed brake automatically retract?

    <p>When the FLAPS selector is moved out of the UP position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component prevents damage from high system pressure in the hydraulic system?

    <p>The pressure relief valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity of the engine-driven pump in the hydraulic system?

    <p>5 quarts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the hydraulic system service bay located?

    <p>In the lower aft fuselage behind the right wing trailing edge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication of the emergency accumulator's status?

    <p>The position of the green indicating rod</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the fluid level is not FULL AC or FULL AD?

    <p>Service the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will the HYD FL LO caution illuminate?

    <p>When the accumulator is fully discharged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of steering is used for the nose wheel of the aircraft?

    <p>Free castoring steering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the friction collar on the nose landing gear strut cylinder?

    <p>To provide additional shimmy damping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the power for the nose wheel steering system provided from?

    <p>Generator bus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the nose wheel steering system fails to respond to pilot input?

    <p>Disengage the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if there is a known failure of the nose wheel steering system during takeoff?

    <p>Disengage the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of electrical power for the flap system?

    <p>Battery bus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component prevents movement of the landing gear selector handle when the right weight-on-wheels switch is energized?

    <p>The downlock solenoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the downlock override button?

    <p>To raise the landing gear handle when the right weight-on-wheels switch is energized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum fluid loss allowed in the event of an emergency hydraulic system leak?

    <p>20-30 cubic inches (0.5 quart)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication of the emergency accumulator's status?

    <p>Amber EHYD PX LO caution on the EICAS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the circuit breaker for the hydraulic system located?

    <p>On the battery bus circuit breaker panel in the front cockpit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication of the gear handle and red indicator lights?

    <p>The nose gear is in transit or main gear doors are not closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is responsible for opening the inboard main gear doors in the landing gear system?

    <p>The hydraulic actuator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What locks the nose gear in the down position during landing gear extension?

    <p>The over-center position of the folding strut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cockpit indications confirm that the landing gear is fully down and locked?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What activates the aural landing gear position warning?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can the warning horn be silenced using the WARNING SILENCE button?

    <p>When the gear handle is raised with flaps LDG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is directional control during taxi accomplished?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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