HVAC Efficiency Ratings
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Questions and Answers

A higher ______ rating means lower operating costs.

efficiency

The ______ is a ratio of useful heating or cooling provided to work (energy) required.

coefficient of performance

Furnaces are rated by the ______ ratio, which is the percent of heat produced for every dollar of fuel consumed.

Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency

The ______ measures the energy efficiency of a heat pump over an entire heating season.

<p>Seasonal Coefficient of Performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the ratio of the cooling capacity (in British thermal units (Btu) per hour) to the power input (in watts).

<p>Energy Efficiency Ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ rating measures how well your AC turns electrical energy into cold air.

<p>efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Integrated Part Load Value (_____) is a weighted average efficiency at part-load capacities.

<p>IPLV</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is a mathematically determined ratio of the total cooling capacity during normal periods of operation divided by the total electric energy input during the same time period.

<p>SEER</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (_____) is a term used in the heating and cooling industry.

<p>HSPF</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Energy Utilization Index (_____) is a metric used to measure the energy efficiency of a building.

<p>EUI</p> Signup and view all the answers

AHRI Standard 550/590 sets testing conditions that apply to describe chiller performance in ______ at various part-load operating capacities.

<p>kW/ton</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is measured by the amount of energy a building uses per square foot per year.

<p>EUI</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Efficiency Ratings

  • An efficiency rating measures how well an air conditioner (AC) turns electrical energy into cold air, with a higher rating indicating lower operating costs.
  • Energy consumption through heating and cooling represents a significant portion of energy utility costs for most households.

Furnace Efficiency

  • Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) is a ratio of heat produced for every dollar of fuel consumed, with a higher rating indicating lower fuel costs.

Heat Pump and Refrigerator Efficiency

  • Coefficient of Performance (COP) is a ratio of useful heating or cooling provided to work (energy) required, with higher COPs equating to higher efficiency and lower operating costs.

Heat Pump Efficiency

  • Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) measures the energy efficiency of a heat pump over an entire heating season.
  • Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF) is a term used to measure the efficiency of air source heat pumps, defined as the ratio of heat output to electricity used over the heating season.

Air Conditioner Efficiency

  • Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) is a ratio of the cooling capacity to the power input, with a higher EER rating indicating a more efficient air conditioner.
  • Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) is a mathematically determined ratio of the total cooling capacity to the total electric energy input during a specific time period.

Chiller Efficiency

  • Integrated Part Load Value (IPLV) is a weighted average efficiency at part-load capacities, often used to describe chiller performance in kW/ton at various part-load operating capacities.

Building Efficiency

  • Energy Utilization Index (EUI) is a metric used to measure the energy efficiency of a building, calculated by the amount of energy a building uses per square foot per year.

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Description

This quiz covers the efficiency ratings of air conditioners and furnaces, including how they affect energy consumption and utility costs. Learn about AFUE ratios and more!

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