Husserl and Phenomenology: Time-Consciousness and Intentionality
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Questions and Answers

What does phenomenology maintain about consciousness?

Phenomenology maintains that consciousness, in its very nature as activity, is intentional.

How does consciousness relate to the world according to Husserl?

Consciousness transcends itself and attends to the world through intentional acts like perceiving, remembering, imagining, etc.

Why does Husserl consider time-consciousness as the central mode of intentionality?

Time-consciousness is considered central because other intentional acts presuppose or include the consciousness of internal time.

According to Husserl, what is the significance of time-consciousness in understanding consciousness?

<p>Time-consciousness is the most important and difficult of all phenomenological problems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the practical connotation of intentionality?

<p>The practical connotation of intentionality includes willful interest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Husserl describe the relation of consciousness to objects in the world?

<p>Consciousness has a fundamental relation to objects in the world through intentionality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental form of intentionality that the experience of temporal and non-temporal objects presupposes?

<p>Temporal horizon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Husserl, Bergson, and James favor the example of listening to a melody to highlight the difficulty of explaining the structures of consciousness?

<p>To emphasize the features of temporal objects that consciousness must respect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the scientific and psychological account of time, following Newton, view time?

<p>As an empty container of discrete, atomistic nows.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the scientific and psychological account of time not adequate to explain how consciousness experiences temporal objects?

<p>It does not explain the continuity of moments in temporal objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an account of the perception of a temporal object explain in order to convey how we synthesize a flowing object?

<p>How to preserve the position of each tone without eliminating the unity of the melody or collapsing the difference in the order between the tones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Husserl’s phenomenology attempt to articulate as the prerequisite for the Newtonian scientific notion of time’s reality?

<p>The conscious experience of lived-time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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