Questions and Answers
What makes a hunter a responsible sportsman?
What agency provides federal aid for hunting-related projects?
US Fish and Wildlife Service
What does the first rule of firearm safety, 'watch the muzzle', mean?
Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times.
What is a goal of hunter education?
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What have hunter education programs always taught young hunters?
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What are two basic styles of firearm actions?
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What is the burning material within a firearm that creates pressure to force the bullet out?
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What happens after the hunter pulls the trigger on a shotgun?
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Knowing a firearm's effective killing range helps determine what?
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What is a telescopic sight?
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What term describes the size of a rifle or handgun and the size of cartridges used?
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What are the three basic groups of parts in modern firearms?
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Which shotgun choke has the tightest shot pattern?
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For safety, a firearm should be stored where?
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What causes the spinning of bullets when shot from a rifle or handgun?
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What can happen to a firearm safety?
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Which type of firearm sight is simple, inexpensive, and standard on handguns?
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What part of a firearm loads, fires, and ejects shells or cartridges?
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What is true about fully automatic firearms?
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Which statement is true about carrying more than one caliber of ammunition?
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What type of shotgun pellets are allowed for waterfowl hunting in the US?
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What is the basic component of cartridges and shotshells?
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What happens after the firing pin strikes the primer in a rifle?
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Where is a good spot to store ammunition?
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What is the danger of placing a 20-gauge shell in a 12-gauge shotgun?
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What is a building block of good marksmanship?
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What is good marksmanship?
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What position should a hunter shoot from for the safest and most accurate shot?
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What is the sight picture?
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How does sighting in a rifle help the shooter?
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Which group is a primary support of hunter education?
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What are the bullets for rifles and handguns commonly made out of?
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What is a firearm safety?
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Shotguns are classified by what?
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What is the name for the narrowing at the muzzle end of a shotgun barrel?
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Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their?
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What type of bullet is recommended for rifles with a tubular magazine?
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True or False: When you know a firearm's maximum projectile range, you know how far the bullet or shot can travel and still cause injury.
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What is the final step in correctly matching ammunition to a firearm?
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What is the main difference between centerfire and rimfire ammunition?
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What is the best way to make sure you have the proper ammunition for your firearm?
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What should you do when sighting in a rifle?
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True or False: When hunting, you should limit your shots to the most accurate range.
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What method involves shooting at a moving target by estimating the length of lead necessary?
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Which shotgun choke is the most open?
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Why do hunters pattern a shotgun?
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What is the term for estimating where you think a moving target will be when the shot arrives?
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What is the best position for learning the fundamentals of shooting?
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How far should you hold a handgun away from your body?
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What is your dominant eye?
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What is the steadiest rifle firing position?
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What is the sufficient percent of pellets within a 30 inch circle when patterning a shotgun?
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What is the term for continuing to squeeze the trigger after the bullet fires?
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What is the correct way to shoulder a shotgun?
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What is sight alignment?
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What is the preferred rifle shot for larger game animals such as elk or bear?
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What steps should all hunters take to ensure they take only legal game?
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Which shot angle rarely results in a clean kill and gives the animal the best opportunity to detect the hunter?
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What should you do before approaching an animal that appears to be down?
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What is one of the steps to protect the meat after field dressing game?
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What is the hunting strategy called when you walk quietly through an animal's habitat and stop often to look and listen?
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Aside from being a good marksman, what is key to making a clean kill?
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What part of the game is the most effective place to shoot?
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If a down animal is still alive and you want to save the head for mounting, what should you do?
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What should you know about the anatomy of the animal you are hunting?
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What type of arrowhead spears fish and secures them until landed with an attached line?
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If a hang fire happens while shooting a muzzleloader, what should you do?
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What is the only arrowhead that may be used for big game hunting?
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What method of aiming with a bow requires the ability to accurately judge distances?
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What is the name of the plastic vanes or feathers that provide stability and accuracy in-flight for arrows?
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What statement about broadheads is true?
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What is a safe way to unload a muzzleloader?
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What type of bow has limbs that curve away from the belly of the bow?
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What is the name of the small brass band that marks the correct position for knocking the arrow on a bowstring?
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When do bow sights work best?
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What should be used to screw on broadheads?
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What is the name of the slotted plastic tip that snaps into the string and holds the arrow in place?
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What statement about muzzleloaders is true?
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What is the best anchor point for drawing a bow?
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Which part of a modern firearm has the same function as the lock on a muzzleloader?
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What should you do if you need to haul your firearm into a tree stand?
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What should you do if you fall overboard into cold water?
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When should a firearm be unloaded?
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What two factors are most important in choosing how to carry your firearm while hunting with others?
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The zone of fire in front of each hunter spans to about how many degrees?
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Which carry is the best for firearm control while hunting?
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What technique should you use when you need to fire quickly?
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What is a hunter who drinks alcohol before or during the hunt most likely to have?
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What is a symptom of hypothermia?
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What is the next step after pulling a muzzleloader in a safe direction if the barrel gives into the ground?
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What is one of four primary rules of firearm safety?
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When should a hunter wear a fall arrest system?
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What is the best prevention against careless behavior when hunting?
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What is one of the four main causes of hunting incidents?
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What fraction of fatal firearm incidents occur in the home?
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Which is the safest device to use while climbing a tree or in a tree stand?
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What is a key factor in making a clean kill?
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What should you do before crossing a fence while carrying a firearm?
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What causes of hunting incidents are most likely to lead to accidental discharges and stray shots?
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What is an example of safe and ethical operation of an all-terrain vehicle?
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Study Notes
Responsible Hunting Practices
- Collaboration with landowners and game wardens is essential for responsible hunting.
- Hunters are encouraged to educate others on safe practices as a component of being a responsible sportsman.
Hunting Regulations and Safety
- Federal aid for hunting projects is provided by the US Fish and Wildlife Service.
- Observing firearm safety includes keeping the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times.
Hunter Education Goals
- A primary objective of hunter education is to enhance skills and knowledge of hunters.
- Programs aimed at instilling firearm and hunting safety are critical for young hunters.
Firearm Mechanics and Ammunition
- Common styles of firearm actions include single shot and repeating.
- The burning material inside a firearm that generates pressure is called powder.
- Caliber refers to the size of a rifle or handgun and the cartridges used with various bores.
- The action, stock, and barrel comprise the essential parts of modern firearms.
Shotgun and Shooting Techniques
- Full choke provides the tightest shot pattern in a shotgun.
- Practice is fundamental for improving marksmanship.
- A safe location for firearm storage is in a locked space, separate from ammunition.
Marksmanship and Shooting Positions
- Good marksmanship is defined by the consistency and accuracy in hitting targets.
- The prone position is considered the safest and steadiest for shooting.
- Follow-through refers to the technique of continuing to squeeze the trigger after firing.
Game Preparation and Hunting Strategies
- Learning the anatomy of game is vital for making clean kills and minimizing suffering.
- Head-on shots are often ineffective and may ruin meat.
- Use still hunting by moving quietly and frequently stopping to observe.
Clothing and Outdoors Safety
- Always store ammunition in a cool, dry place to maintain integrity.
- In cold water situations, reboarding the boat is crucial even if it is swamped.
Firearm Handling Protocols
- When crossing fences, ensure the firearm is unloaded.
- The two-handed carry technique provides optimal control for a hunter ready to shoot quickly.
Ethical Hunting Practices
- Alcohol consumption before or during a hunt significantly increases the risk of incidents.
- Practicing self-control is paramount for preventing careless behavior.
Emergency Preparedness
- Weak heartbeat is a symptom of hypothermia, necessitating immediate attention.
- The full-body harness is the safest option for tree climbing or elevation situations.
Equipment Safety and Maintenance
- Bumping a firearm's safety can lead to accidental discharges; safety mechanisms must always be checked.
- For muzzleloaders, firing into a backstop is the safest way to unload them.
Conclusion
- Effective hunting requires consistent practice, adherence to safety regulations, and a solid understanding of equipment to ensure both personal and environmental responsibility.
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Description
This quiz features flashcards designed to enhance your knowledge about hunter education. Covering key concepts such as responsible hunting practices, cooperation with wildlife agencies, and firearm safety rules, it's perfect for aspiring hunters and those looking to refresh their knowledge. Test yourself and become a more informed sportsman.