Humerus Bone Markings Quiz #3
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the upper end of the humerus that articulates with the scapula?

  • head of humerus (correct)
  • greater tubercle
  • deltoid tuberosity
  • lesser tubercle
  • What is the function of the greater tubercle?

    muscle attachment

    What is the lesser tubercle associated with?

    muscle attachment

    What is the purpose of the deltoid tuberosity?

    <p>muscle attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the capitulum articulate with?

    <p>radius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trochlea's primary function?

    <p>articulates with the ulna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located in the olecranon fossa?

    <p>olecranon process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you find in the coronoid fossa?

    <p>coronoid process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Humerus Bone Markings

    • Head of Humerus: Rounded proximal end that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula, forming the shoulder joint.

    • Greater Tubercle: Large, lateral projection located below the head; serves as an attachment point for the rotator cuff muscles, specifically the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor.

    • Lesser Tubercle: Smaller, anterior projection situated below the head; primarily serves as an attachment point for the subscapularis muscle.

    • Deltoid Tuberosity: Rough, raised area on the lateral surface of the humerus; provides an attachment site for the deltoid muscle which is crucial for shoulder abduction.

    • Capitulum: Rounded knob-like structure on the distal end of the humerus; articulates with the head of the radius, allowing for elbow joint movement.

    • Trochlea: spool-shaped structure located medial to the capitulum; articulates with the ulna, forming a hinge joint crucial for flexion and extension of the elbow.

    • Olecranon Fossa: Deep triangular depression on the posterior aspect of the distal humerus; accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna during elbow extension.

    • Coronoid Fossa: Smaller depression located anteriorly above the trochlea; receives the coronoid process of the ulna during elbow flexion.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the markings of the humerus bone with this quiz! Each flashcard presents a term related to the anatomy of the humerus, helping you master the necessary vocabulary for your studies. Perfect for anatomy students and enthusiasts alike.

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