Human Skin Anatomy and Pathologies

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of total body weight is accounted for by the skin?

  • 20%
  • 15% (correct)
  • 5%
  • 10%

What is the primary function of intact skin?

  • To regulate body temperature
  • To produce vitamin D
  • To aid in the digestion of food
  • To protect the body from external insults (correct)

What type of disorders can affect the skin?

  • Psychological and neurological disorders
  • Inflammatory disorders (correct)
  • Inflammatory and autoimmune disorders
  • Infectious and genetic disorders

Which of the following is NOT a surgical discipline that deals with skin and subcutaneous tissue?

<p>Orthopedic surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the skin?

<p>It is the largest organ in the human body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Skin as an Organ

  • The skin is a complex organ that covers the body's surface and is continuous with the mucous membranes.
  • It accounts for approximately 15% of the total body weight, making it the largest organ in the human body.

Functions of Skin

  • Enabled by various tissue and cell types, the intact skin protects the body from external insults.

Pathologies Associated with Skin

  • The skin is a source of numerous pathologies, including:
    • Inflammatory disorders
    • Mechanical and thermal injuries
    • Infectious diseases
    • Benign and malignant tumors

Importance of Skin in Surgical Disciplines

  • The complexities and intricacies of the skin and associated pathologies make it a significant area of interest and require the attention of various surgical disciplines, including:
    • Plastic surgery
    • Dermatology
    • General surgery
    • Surgical oncology

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