Human Skeleton Structure and Composition
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the total body weight is made up of bone mass in the skeleton?

  • 20%
  • 7%
  • 14% (correct)
  • 30%
  • At what stage of life does the total number of bones in the human skeleton decrease?

  • From adolescence to adulthood (correct)
  • During fetal development
  • From adulthood to old age
  • From birth to adolescence
  • What is the main function of the axial skeleton?

  • To form the shoulder girdle and the pelvic girdle
  • To facilitate movement and flexibility
  • To provide support for the upper and lower limbs
  • To protect the internal organs and provide structural support for the body (correct)
  • What is the approximate total number of bones in the human skeleton at birth?

    <p>270</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main parts of the human skeleton?

    <p>The axial and appendicular skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Human Skeleton Overview

    • The human skeleton is the internal framework of the human body.
    • It is composed of approximately 270 bones at birth.
    • This number decreases to around 206 bones by adulthood due to bone fusion.

    Bone Mass

    • The bone mass in the skeleton makes up about 14% of the total body weight.
    • The average bone mass is around 10-11 kg for an average person.
    • Bone mass reaches its maximum between the ages of 25 and 30.

    Skeletal Division

    • The human skeleton can be divided into two main parts: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton.

    Axial Skeleton

    • The axial skeleton is formed by the vertebral column, rib cage, skull, and other associated bones.

    Appendicular Skeleton

    • The appendicular skeleton is attached to the axial skeleton.
    • It is formed by the shoulder girdle, pelvic girdle, and bones of the upper and lower limbs.

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    Description

    Learn about the human skeleton, its composition, and development from birth to adulthood. Understand the different parts of the skeleton and their functions.

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