Podcast
Questions and Answers
What defines the secondary sex characteristics in males during puberty?
What defines the secondary sex characteristics in males during puberty?
- Increased growth of body hair
- Widening of hips and enlargement of breasts
- Onset of menstruation
- Increased muscle mass and deeper voice (correct)
What is the role of hormones like estrogen and testosterone in the human reproductive system?
What is the role of hormones like estrogen and testosterone in the human reproductive system?
- To aid in digestion
- To develop secondary sex characteristics (correct)
- To regulate body temperature
- To produce blood cells
Which of the following is not considered an erogenous zone?
Which of the following is not considered an erogenous zone?
- Forearms (correct)
- Lips and Mouth
- Inner Thighs
- Neck and Ears
During the excitement phase of the human sexual response cycle, which of the following occurs in females?
During the excitement phase of the human sexual response cycle, which of the following occurs in females?
What is a primary function of the human reproductive system?
What is a primary function of the human reproductive system?
Which of the following best describes the plateau phase in the human sexual response cycle?
Which of the following best describes the plateau phase in the human sexual response cycle?
Which characteristic is not typically associated with secondary sex characteristics in females?
Which characteristic is not typically associated with secondary sex characteristics in females?
What effect do erogenous zones have when stimulated?
What effect do erogenous zones have when stimulated?
What occurs during the orgasm phase of the sexual response cycle?
What occurs during the orgasm phase of the sexual response cycle?
What hormones are primarily associated with the lust stage of love?
What hormones are primarily associated with the lust stage of love?
Which hormone is known as the 'cuddle hormone' and is released during orgasm?
Which hormone is known as the 'cuddle hormone' and is released during orgasm?
What characterizes the attachment stage of love?
What characterizes the attachment stage of love?
Which of the following hormones is released during the 'fight' or 'flight' response and can affect attraction?
Which of the following hormones is released during the 'fight' or 'flight' response and can affect attraction?
How does serotonin influence the state of being in love?
How does serotonin influence the state of being in love?
What is the role of vasopressin in relationships?
What is the role of vasopressin in relationships?
Which stage of love is associated with irrational behavior driven by passion?
Which stage of love is associated with irrational behavior driven by passion?
What is defined as the sexual act of stimulating one's own genitals?
What is defined as the sexual act of stimulating one's own genitals?
Which type of sexual behavior refers specifically to sexual activity between spouses?
Which type of sexual behavior refers specifically to sexual activity between spouses?
What refers to the act of sexual reproduction where penetration occurs?
What refers to the act of sexual reproduction where penetration occurs?
Which of the following best describes extramarital sex?
Which of the following best describes extramarital sex?
What is the primary cause of Chlamydia?
What is the primary cause of Chlamydia?
How can sexually transmitted infections (STIs) be transmitted?
How can sexually transmitted infections (STIs) be transmitted?
Which STD can lead to severe health issues like paralysis and blindness if untreated?
Which STD can lead to severe health issues like paralysis and blindness if untreated?
What is a common characteristic of many sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
What is a common characteristic of many sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
Which behavior emphasizes consent and communication between partners?
Which behavior emphasizes consent and communication between partners?
What is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men?
What is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men?
What type of sexual behavior occurs between individuals who are not married?
What type of sexual behavior occurs between individuals who are not married?
How is HIV primarily transmitted?
How is HIV primarily transmitted?
Which of the following statements is true regarding STDs and STIs?
Which of the following statements is true regarding STDs and STIs?
What is the main purpose of antiretroviral therapy (ART)?
What is the main purpose of antiretroviral therapy (ART)?
Painful urination and discharge can be symptoms of which bacterial STD?
Painful urination and discharge can be symptoms of which bacterial STD?
Which STD is primarily transmitted through direct contact with syphilitic sores?
Which STD is primarily transmitted through direct contact with syphilitic sores?
What is the primary condition caused by HIV that weakens the immune system?
What is the primary condition caused by HIV that weakens the immune system?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the progression from HIV to AIDS?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the progression from HIV to AIDS?
Which contraception method is considered 100% effective in preventing pregnancy and STIs?
Which contraception method is considered 100% effective in preventing pregnancy and STIs?
What is the main drawback of the Coitus Interruptus method of contraception?
What is the main drawback of the Coitus Interruptus method of contraception?
Which factor is not considered when choosing a contraception method?
Which factor is not considered when choosing a contraception method?
Which method of natural contraception involves tracking menstrual cycles?
Which method of natural contraception involves tracking menstrual cycles?
What characterizes artificial contraception?
What characterizes artificial contraception?
Why do some individuals prefer natural methods of contraception?
Why do some individuals prefer natural methods of contraception?
What is the primary function of birth control pills?
What is the primary function of birth control pills?
How do IUDs prevent pregnancy?
How do IUDs prevent pregnancy?
What method involves placing a hormonal rod under the skin?
What method involves placing a hormonal rod under the skin?
Which contraceptive method is administered through injections?
Which contraceptive method is administered through injections?
What is a characteristic of both hormonal and non-hormonal IUDs?
What is a characteristic of both hormonal and non-hormonal IUDs?
What is a crucial requirement for the effectiveness of contraceptive methods?
What is a crucial requirement for the effectiveness of contraceptive methods?
Which of the following statements is true regarding natural and artificial contraceptive methods?
Which of the following statements is true regarding natural and artificial contraceptive methods?
What is the main purpose of hormonal contraceptive methods?
What is the main purpose of hormonal contraceptive methods?
Flashcards
Sexual Self
Sexual Self
An individual's understanding of their sexual orientation, desires, preferences, and relationships.
Secondary Sex Characteristics
Secondary Sex Characteristics
Physical traits that develop during puberty, differentiating males and females, not directly related to reproduction.
Male Secondary Sex Characteristics
Male Secondary Sex Characteristics
Increased larynx size, deeper voice, increased muscle mass, and body hair growth.
Female Secondary Sex Characteristics
Female Secondary Sex Characteristics
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Human Reproductive System
Human Reproductive System
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Reproductive System Function
Reproductive System Function
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Erogenous Zones
Erogenous Zones
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Human Sexual Response Cycle
Human Sexual Response Cycle
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Excitement Phase
Excitement Phase
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Plateau Phase
Plateau Phase
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
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Chlamydia
Chlamydia
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Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea
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Syphilis
Syphilis
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HIV
HIV
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STI
STI
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Sexual Behavior
Sexual Behavior
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Masturbation
Masturbation
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Sexual Intercourse
Sexual Intercourse
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Sexual Play
Sexual Play
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Marital Sex
Marital Sex
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Premarital Sex
Premarital Sex
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Extramarital Sex
Extramarital Sex
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Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
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STI Symptoms
STI Symptoms
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STI Transmission
STI Transmission
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Orgasm
Orgasm
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Resolution
Resolution
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Lust
Lust
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Attraction
Attraction
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Attachment
Attachment
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Adrenaline (in attraction)
Adrenaline (in attraction)
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Dopamine (in attraction)
Dopamine (in attraction)
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Serotonin (in attraction)
Serotonin (in attraction)
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Oxytocin
Oxytocin
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Vasopressin
Vasopressin
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Birth Control Pills
Birth Control Pills
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IUD
IUD
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Implant (birth control)
Implant (birth control)
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Injectable (birth control)
Injectable (birth control)
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Fertilization
Fertilization
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AIDS
AIDS
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HIV
HIV
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Contraception
Contraception
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Natural Contraception
Natural Contraception
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Coitus Interruptus
Coitus Interruptus
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Abstinence
Abstinence
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Calendar Method
Calendar Method
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Artificial Contraception
Artificial Contraception
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Condoms
Condoms
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Study Notes
Sexual Self
- Refers to understanding sexual orientation, desires, preferences, and relationships
- Shapes personal identity and feelings about oneself
- Explores unique sexual self in this module
Secondary Sex Characteristics
- Physical traits developing during puberty
- Distinguish males and females
- Not directly involved in reproduction
Male Characteristics
- Increased larynx size, deeper voice
- Increased muscle mass
- Increased body hair growth
Female Characteristics
- Widening of hips, breast enlargement
- Onset of menstruation
- Increased body hair growth
Human Reproductive System
- Collection of organs and structures in both males and females
- Essential for reproduction and species development
- Generates sperm in males, eggs in females
- Hormones (estrogen, testosterone) crucial for secondary sex characteristics
- Understanding own body and sexual health leads to healthier relationships and better decision-making (consent and safety)
Erogenous Zones
- Sensitive body areas leading to sexual arousal when stimulated
- Common examples: lips, mouth, neck, ears, breasts, nipples, inner thighs
Human Sexual Response Cycle (Masters and Johnson)
- Describes changes in the body during sexual arousal
- Four main phases:
- Excitement: Body prepares for sexual activity (e.g., erection, nipple tightening, increased respiration)
- Plateau: Intensifies responses from excitement phase (e.g., rapid breathing, high blood pressure)
- Orgasm: Intense phase ("climax") with intense physical sensations
- Resolution: Body returns to normal functioning (fatigue)
Chemistry of Lust, Love, and Attachment (Helen Fisher)
- Identifies three stages:
- Lust: Natural desire for sexual pleasure (influenced by hormones like testosterone and estrogen)
- Attraction: Intense desire for emotional connection (influenced by adrenaline, dopamine, serotonin)
- Attachment: Strong desire for intimacy, security and comfort in a relationship (influenced by oxytocin and vasopressin)
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
- Infections spread through sexual contact
- Various pathogens: bacteria, viruses, or parasites
- Can be asymptomatic (no symptoms)
- Can be spread during pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, or via blood transfusions/shared needles
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
- STIs that have progressed to a stage with symptoms
- All STDs are STIs, but not all STIs are STDs.
- Examples: Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis
Contraception Methods (Natural and Artificial)
- Natural: Coitus Interruptus (Withdrawal), Abstinence, Calendar Method (Rhythm Method)
- Artificial: Hormonal methods like pills, IUDs, implants, injectables, condoms
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)
- Condition caused by HIV
- Weakens the immune system
- Can lead to serious health issues
- Preventable with treatment (Antiretroviral Therapy)
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